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We present a new certification method for image and point cloud segmentation based on randomized smoothing. The method leverages a novel scalable algorithm for prediction and certification that correctly accounts for multiple testing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Marc Fischer , Maximilian Baader , Martin Vechev

Point cloud registration refers to the problem of finding the rigid transformation that aligns two given point clouds, and is crucial for many applications in robotics and computer vision. The main insight of this paper is that we can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Richard Cheng , Chavdar Papozov , Dan Helmick , Mark Tjersland

The Discriminative Optimization (DO) algorithm has been proved much successful in 3D point cloud registration. In the original DO, the feature (descriptor) of two point cloud was defined as a histogram, and the element of histogram…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Jia Wang , Ping Wang , Biao Li , Ruigang Fu , Junzheng Wu

In this work we define a spatial concordance coefficient for second-order stationary processes. This problem has been widely addressed in a non-spatial context, but here we consider a coefficient that for a fixed spatial lag allows one to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Ronny Vallejos , Javier Pérez , Aaron M. Ellison , Andrew D. Richardson

Point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in 3D scanning. In this paper, we address the frequent special case of registering terrestrial LiDAR scans (or, more generally, levelled point clouds). Many current solutions still rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin , Alvaro Parra Bustos , Konrad Schindler

Multi-instance point cloud registration is the problem of estimating multiple poses of source point cloud instances within a target point cloud. Solving this problem is challenging since inlier correspondences of one instance constitute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Mingzhi Yuan , Zhihao Li , Qiuye Jin , Xinrong Chen , Manning Wang

Spatially-coupled (SC) codes, known for their threshold saturation phenomenon and low-latency windowed decoding algorithms, are ideal for streaming applications. They also find application in various data storage systems because of their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Siyi Yang , Ahmed Hareedy , Shyam Venkatasubramanian , Robert Calderbank , Lara Dolecek

Point cloud registration methods can effectively handle large-scale, partially overlapping point cloud pairs. Despite its practicality, matching the unbalanced pairs in terms of spatial extent and density has been overlooked and rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kanghee Lee , Junha Lee , Jaesik Park

Automatic registration of multimodal remote sensing data (e.g., optical, LiDAR, SAR) is a challenging task due to the significant non-linear radiometric differences between these data. To address this problem, this paper proposes a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Yuanxin Ye , Jie Shan , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Li Shen

Point cloud registration sits at the core of many important and challenging 3D perception problems including autonomous navigation, SLAM, object/scene recognition, and augmented reality. In this paper, we present a new registration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Ben Eckart , Kihwan Kim , Jan Kautz

In feature-learning based point cloud registration, the correct correspondence construction is vital for the subsequent transformation estimation. However, it is still a challenge to extract discriminative features from point cloud,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Lifa Zhu , Haining Guan , Changwei Lin , Renmin Han

Higher order cumulants of point processes, such as skew and kurtosis, require significant computational effort to calculate. The traditional counts-in-cells method implicitly requires a large amount of computation since, for each sampling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Thacker , H. M. P. Couchman

Deep learning-based feature matching has shown great superiority for point cloud registration in the absence of pose priors. Although coarse-to-fine matching approaches are prevalent, the coarse matching of existing methods is typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Renlang Huang , Yufan Tang , Jiming Chen , Liang Li

We introduce a novel framework for Continual Learning in 3D object classification. Our approach, CL3D, is based on the selection of prototypes from each class using spectral clustering. For non-Euclidean data such as point clouds, spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hossein Resani , Behrooz Nasihatkon , Mohammadreza Alimoradi Jazi

Spatial clustering has been widely used for spatial data mining and knowledge discovery. An ideal multivariate spatial clustering should consider both spatial contiguity and aspatial attributes. Existing spatial clustering approaches may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yuhao Kang , Kunlin Wu , Song Gao , Ignavier Ng , Jinmeng Rao , Shan Ye , Fan Zhang , Teng Fei

In this study, we propose a novel parallel processing method for point cloud ground segmentation, aimed at the technology evolution from mechanical to solid-state Lidar (SSL). We first benchmark point-based, grid-based, and range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Xiao Zhang , Zhanhong Huang , Garcia Gonzalez Antony , Xinming Huang

We present a novel, end-to-end learnable, multiview 3D point cloud registration algorithm. Registration of multiple scans typically follows a two-stage pipeline: the initial pairwise alignment and the globally consistent refinement. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Zan Gojcic , Caifa Zhou , Jan D. Wegner , Leonidas J. Guibas , Tolga Birdal

Point cloud registration is a crucial problem in computer vision and robotics. Existing methods either rely on matching local geometric features, which are sensitive to the pose differences, or leverage global shapes, which leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Cheng-Wei Lin , Tung-I Chen , Hsin-Ying Lee , Wen-Chin Chen , Winston H. Hsu

3D point cloud registration in remote sensing field has been greatly advanced by deep learning based methods, where the rigid transformation is either directly regressed from the two point clouds (correspondences-free approaches) or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Zhiyuan Zhang , Jiadai Sun , Yuchao Dai , Dingfu Zhou , Xibin Song , Mingyi He

We present an efficient and robust point cloud registration (PCR) workflow for part-wise rigid point cloud alignment using the Microsoft HoloLens 2. Point Cloud Registration (PCR) is an important problem in Augmented and Mixed Reality use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Manorama Jha , Bhaskar Banerjee