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We consider the activated random walk (ARW) model where particles follow the path of a general Markov process on a general graph. We prove ARW dominates a simpler process, multiple source internal aggregation (MSIA), and use this to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-30 Eric Shellef

We consider a nearest neighbor random walk on the one-dimensional integer lattice with drift towards the origin determined by an asymptotically vanishing function of the number of visits to zero. We show the existence of distinct regimes…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-03 Iddo Ben-Ari , Mathieu Merle , Alexander Roitershtein

Activated Random Walk is a system of interacting particles which presents a phase transition and a conjectured phenomenon of self-organized criticality. In this note, we prove that, in dimension 1, in the supercritical case, when a segment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-28 Nicolas Forien

We consider Activated Random Walks on $\Z$ with totally asymmetric jumps and critical particle density, with different time scales for the progressive release of particles and the dissipation dynamics. We show that the cumulative flow of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-14 Manuel Cabezas , Leonardo T. Rolla

We consider the Activated Random Walk model in any dimension with any sleep rate and jump distribution and ergodic initial state. We show that the stabilization properties depend only on the average density of particles, regardless of how…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-05 Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius , Olivier Zindy

We prove that the mixing time of driven-dissipative activated random walk on an interval of length $n$ with uniform or central driving exhibits cutoff at $n$ times the critical density for activated random walk on the integers. The proof…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Christopher Hoffman , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge , Josh Meisel

Motivated by the dissipative abelian sandpile model, we analyze the trajectories of a one-dimensional random walk in a landscape of soft traps. These traps, placed at increasing distances from each other, correspond to dissipative sites in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada , Berend van Tol

We consider a random walker in a dynamic random environment given by a system of independent simple symmetric random walks. We obtain ballisticity results under two types of perturbations: low particle density, and strong local drift on…

We consider Activated Random Walk (ARW), a model which generalizes the Stochastic Sandpile, one of the canonical examples of self organized criticality. Informally ARW is a particle system on $\mathbb{Z}$ with mass conservation. One starts…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Christopher Hoffman

We study the path behavior of the anisotropic random walk on the two-dimensional lattice Z^2. Simultaneous strong approximations of its components are given.

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Endre Csaki , Antonia Foldes

In this paper we study a random walk in a one-dimensional dynamic random environment consisting of a collection of independent particles performing simple symmetric random walks in a Poisson equilibrium with density $\rho \in (0,\infty)$.…

We prove a weak law of large numbers for the capacity of the range of simple random walks on $\mathbb{Z}^{4}$. On $\mathbb{Z}^{3}$, we show that the capacity, properly scaled, converges in distribution towards the corresponding quantity for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Yinshan Chang

We consider a random walk $(Z^{(1)}_n, ..., Z^{(K+1)}_n) \in \mathbb{Z}^{K+1}$ with the constraint that each coordinate of the walk is at distance one from the following one. In this paper, we show that this random walk is slowed down by a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-18 Emmanuel Boissard , Serge Cohen , Thibault Espinasse , James Norris

We study the path behavior of the symmetric walk on some special comb-type subsets of ${\mathbb Z}^2$ which are obtained from ${\mathbb Z}^2$ by generalizing the comb having finitely many horizontal lines instead of one.

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-01 Endre Csáki , Antónia Földes

This thesis investigates critical phenomena and equilibrium states in various stochastic models through three interconnected studies. In the first chapter, we analyze the Activated Random Walk model on a one-dimensional ring in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Célio Terra

The lonely branching random walks on ${\mathbb Z}^d$ is an interacting particle system where each particle moves as an independent random walk and undergoes critical binary branching when it is alone. We show that if the symmetrized walk is…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Matthias Birkner , Rongfeng Sun

We prove that for the Activated Random Walks model on transitive unimodular graphs, if there is fixation, then every particle eventually fixates, almost surely. We deduce that the critical density is at most 1. Our methods apply for much…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-23 Gideon Amir , Ori Gurel-Gurevich

Some stochastic systems are particularly interesting as they exhibit critical behavior without fine-tuning of a parameter, a phenomenon called self-organized criticality. In the context of driven-dissipative steady states, one of the main…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-29 Leonardo T. Rolla

To explain the ubiquity of power laws and fractals in nature, Bak, Tang, and Wiesenfeld formulated simple conditions for a system to self-organize into a critical state. Dickman, Mu\~noz, Vespignani, and Zapperi postulated that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Christopher Hoffman , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge , Josh Meisel

Lazy quantum walks were presented by Andrew M. Childs to prove that the continuous-time quantum walk is a limit of the discrete-time quantum walk [Commun.Math.Phys.294,581-603(2010)]. In this paper, we discuss properties of lazy quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Dan Li , Michael Mc Gettrick , Wei-Wei Zhang , Ke-Jia Zhang