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Many classical Computer Vision problems, such as essential matrix computation and pose estimation from 3D to 2D correspondences, can be solved by finding the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest, or zero, eigenvalue of a matrix…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Zheng Dang , Kwang Moo Yi , Yinlin Hu , Fei Wang , Pascal Fua , Mathieu Salzmann

Dimension Estimation (DE) and Dimension Reduction (DR) are two closely related topics, but with quite different goals. In DE, one attempts to estimate the intrinsic dimensionality or number of latent variables in a set of measurements of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Nitish Bahadur , Randy Paffenroth

Eigenvector centrality is a common measure of the importance of nodes in a network. Here we show that under common conditions the eigenvector centrality displays a localization transition that causes most of the weight of the centrality to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Travis Martin , Xiao Zhang , M. E. J. Newman

Dimensionality reduction is a fundamental task in modern data science. Several projection methods specifically tailored to take into account the non-linearity of the data via local embeddings have been proposed. Such methods are often based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Antonio Di Noia , Federico Ravenda , Antonietta Mira

Community detection is one of the fundamental problems of network analysis, for which a number of methods have been proposed. Most model-based or criteria-based methods have to solve an optimization problem over a discrete set of labels to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-12 Can M. Le , Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

The monitoring and management of high-volume feature-rich traffic in large networks offers significant challenges in storage, transmission and computational costs. The predominant approach to reducing these costs is based on performing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Tingshan Huang , Harish Sethu , Nagarajan Kandasamy

We propose an empirical approach centered on the spectral dynamics of weights -- the behavior of singular values and vectors during optimization -- to unify and clarify several phenomena in deep learning. We identify a consistent bias in…

Dynamic latent space models are widely used for characterizing changes in networks and relational data over time. These models assign to each node latent attributes that characterize connectivity with other nodes, with these latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-13 Jennifer Noelle Kampe , Luca Alessandro Silva , Tomas Roslin , David Brian Dunson

A key limitation in using various modern methods of machine learning in developing feedback control policies is the lack of appropriate methodologies to analyze their long-term dynamics, in terms of making any sort of guarantees (even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Sean Gillen , Katie Byl

In the covariate shift learning scenario, the training and test covariate distributions differ, so that a predictor's average loss over the training and test distributions also differ. In this work, we explore the potential of extreme…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Fulton Wang , Cynthia Rudin

Dimensionality reduction is an effective method for learning high-dimensional data, which can provide better understanding of decision boundaries in human-readable low-dimensional subspace. Linear methods, such as principal component…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Koji Maruhashi , Heewon Park , Rui Yamaguchi , Satoru Miyano

To make sense of the world our brains must analyze high-dimensional datasets streamed by our sensory organs. Because such analysis begins with dimensionality reduction, modelling early sensory processing requires biologically plausible…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-27 Cengiz Pehlevan , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Sufficient dimension reduction aims for reduction of dimensionality of a regression without loss of information by replacing the original predictor with its lower-dimensional subspace. Partial (sufficient) dimension reduction arises when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-27 Lu Li , Kai Tan , Xuerong Meggie Wen , Zhou Yu

Dimensionality reduction represents the process of generating a low dimensional representation of high dimensional data. Motivated by the formation control of mobile agents, we propose a nonlinear dynamical system for dimensionality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Taeuk Jeong , Yoon Mo Jung , Euntack Lee

The problem of placing or selecting sensors and control nodes plays a pivotal role in the operation of dynamic networks. This paper proposes optimal algorithms and heuristics to solve the simultaneous sensor and actuator selection problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-11 Sebastian A. Nugroho , Ahmad F. Taha , Nikolaos Gatsis , Tyler H. Summers , Ram Krishnan

Networked dynamic systems are ubiquitous in various domains, such as industrial processes, social networks, and biological systems. These systems produce high-dimensional data that reflect the complex interactions among the network nodes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Jiaxin Yu , Yanfang Mo , S. Joe Qin

Network representations are useful for describing the structure of a large variety of complex systems. Although most studies of real-world networks suppose that nodes are connected by only a single type of edge, most natural and engineered…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Rubén J. Sánchez-García , Emanuele Cozzo , Yamir Moreno

Network embeddings learn to represent nodes as low-dimensional vectors to preserve the proximity between nodes and communities of the network for network analysis. The temporal edges (e.g., relationships, contacts, and emails) in dynamic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Chuanchang Chen , Yubo Tao , Hai Lin

This work focuses on angular values of nonautonomous dynamical systems which have been introduced for general random and (non)autonomous dynamical systems in a previous publication [W.-J. Beyn, G. Froyland, and T. H\"uls, SIAM J. Appl. Dyn.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-22 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Thorsten Hüls

Low-dimensional embeddings for data from disparate sources play critical roles in multi-modal machine learning, multimedia information retrieval, and bioinformatics. In this paper, we propose a supervised dimensionality reduction method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Yanjun Li , Bihan Wen , Hao Cheng , Yoram Bresler