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This paper deals with shape optimization for elastic materials under stochastic loads. It transfers the paradigm of stochastic dominance, which allows for flexible risk aversion via comparison with benchmark random variables, from…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-01 Sergio Conti , Martin Rumpf , Rüdiger Schultz , Sascha Tölkes

The primary objective of this work is to develop coarse-graining schemes for stochastic many-body microscopic models and quantify their effectiveness in terms of a priori and a posteriori error analysis. In this paper we focus on stochastic…

It is demonstrated that finite-pressure, approximately quasi-axisymmetric stellarator equilibria can be directly constructed (without numerical optimization) via perturbations of given axisymmetric equilibria. The size of such perturbations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 G. G. Plunk

We have developed a fast method to design perpendicular permanent magnets for simplifying stellarator coils based on existing codes. Coil complexity is one of the main challenges for stellarators. To date, only electromagnetic coils have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Caoxiang Zhu , Michael Zarnstorff , David Gates , Arthur Brooks

In this self-contained document, we aim to present the basic theoretical building blocks to understand modeling of stellarator magnetic fields, some of the challenges associated with modeling, and optimization for designing stellarators. As…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard , Elizabeth J. Paul , Adelle M. Wright

Robust control of complex engineered and biological systems hinges on the integration of feedforward and feedback mechanisms. This is exemplified in neural motor control, where feedforward muscle co-contraction complements sensory-driven…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-06 Bastien Berret , Frédéric Jean

Time-varying stochastic optimization problems frequently arise in machine learning practice (e.g. gradual domain shift, object tracking, strategic classification). Although most problems are solved in discrete time, the underlying process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Subha Maity , Debarghya Mukherjee , Moulinath Banerjee , Yuekai Sun

Adaptable, low-cost, coils designed by carefully selecting the arrangements and geometries of simple primitive units are used to generate magnetic fields for diverse applications. These extend from magnetic resonance and fundamental physics…

Chains of resonators in the form of spring-mass systems have long been known to exhibiting interesting properties such as band gaps. Such features can be leveraged to manipulate the propagation of waves such as the filtering of specific…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-14 Seyed Saeed Ahmadisoleymani , Samy Missoum

Stellarators confine fusion plasmas using three-dimensional magnetic fields composed of nested toroidal magnetic surfaces. In generic stellarators, trapped particles can drift across these surfaces and degrade plasma confinement. Certain…

Stochastic process models are now commonly used to analyse complex biological, ecological and industrial systems. Increasingly there is a need to deliver accurate estimates of model parameters and assess model fit by optimizing the timing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Colin S. Gillespie , Richard J. Boys

Careful design of semiconductor manufacturing equipment is crucial for ensuring the performance, yield, and reliability of semiconductor devices. Despite this, numerical optimization methods are seldom applied to optimize the design of such…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Bingran Wang , Min Sung Kim , Taewoong Yoon , Dasom Lee , Byeong-Sang Kim , Dougyong Sung , John T. Hwang

A common scientific inverse problem is the placement of magnets that produce a desired magnetic field inside a prescribed volume. This is a key component of stellarator design, and recently permanent magnets have been proposed as a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Tony Qian , Florian Wechsung , Matt Landreman

Simulation-based optimization of acoustic liner design in a turbofan engine nacelle for noise reduction purposes can dramatically reduce the cost and time needed for experimental designs. Because uncertainties are inevitable in the design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-05 Huanhuan Yang , Max Gunzburger

Optimal experimental design (OED) seeks experiments expected to yield the most useful data for some purpose. In practical circumstances where experiments are time-consuming or resource-intensive, OED can yield enormous savings. We pursue…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-12-30 Xun Huan , Youssef M. Marzouk

ITER coil tolerances are re-evaluated using the modern understanding of coupling to least-stable plasma modes and an updated center-line-traced model of ITER's coil windings. This reassessment finds the tolerances to be conservative through…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Matthew Pharr , Nikolas Logan , Carlos Paz-Soldan , Jong-Kyu Park , Chistopher Hansen

We propose a method for open-loop stochastic optimal control of LTI systems based on Taylor approximations of quantile functions. This approach enables efficient computation of quantile functions that arise in chance constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-12 Shawn Priore , Christopher Petersen , Meeko Oishi

This paper derives a posteriori error estimators for the nonlinear first-order optimality conditions associated with the electrically and flexoelectrically coupled Frank-Oseen model of liquid crystals, building on the results of [14] for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 D. B. Emerson

We propose a new method to compute magnetic surfaces that are parametrized in Boozer coordinates for vacuum magnetic fields. We also propose a measure for quasi-symmetry on the computed surfaces and use it to design coils that generate a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Andrew Giuliani , Florian Wechsung , Matt Landreman , Georg Stadler , Antoine Cerfon

We derive a posteriori error estimators for an optimal control problem governed by a convection-reaction-diffusion equation; control constraints are also considered. We consider a family of low-order stabilized finite element methods to…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-24 Alejandro Allendes , Enrique Otarola , Richard Rankin