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Searches for new physics at the LHC at CERN traditionally use advanced simulations to model Standard Model and new-physics processes in high-energy collisions and compare them with data. The lack of recent direct discoveries, however, has…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Antonio D'Avanzo

Despite extensive theoretical motivation for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) of particle physics, searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have found no significant evidence for BSM physics. Therefore, it is essential to broaden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Jack H. Collins , Kiel Howe , Benjamin Nachman

The observation of resonances is unequivocal evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). So far, inclusive and model dependent searches have not provided evidence of new resonances, indicating that…

The search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the four lepton (electron and muon) final state with the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. The analysis strategy and the efficiency for selecting the signal and rejecting the background…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Bruno Lenzi

In the realm of dijet searches in high-energy physics, a significant challenge has emerged: with experiments producing more and more data, the traditional methods of using analytic functions to describe dijet mass spectra start to fail. To…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sergei V. Chekanov , Rui Zhang

We consider machine learning techniques associated with the application of a Boosted Decision Tree (BDT) to searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) for pair-produced lepton partners which decay to leptons and invisible particles. This…

Given the lack of evidence for new particle discoveries at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), it is critical to broaden the search program. A variety of model-independent searches have been proposed, adding sensitivity to unexpected signals.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Anders Andreassen , Benjamin Nachman , David Shih

This paper discusses model-agnostic searches for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using anomaly-detection techniques for the identification of event signatures that deviate from the Standard Model (SM). We investigate anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-26 S. V. Chekanov , W. Hopkins

Physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) has yet to be observed at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), motivating the development of model-agnostic, machine learning-based strategies to probe more regions of the phase space. As many final…

We present a machine learning-based anomaly detection strategy designed to identify anomalous physics in events containing resonant Standard Model physics and demonstrate this method on the final state of a Higgs boson decaying to two…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Chi Lung Cheng , Sarah Demers , Sascha Diefenbacher , Runze Li , Benjamin Nachman , Dennis Noll

Anomaly detection methods used in a recent search for new phenomena by CMS at the CERN LHC are presented. The methods use machine learning to detect anomalous jets produced in the decay of new massive particles. The effectiveness of these…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-24 CMS Collaboration

In this work, we analyze experimental exclusion bounds that have been derived within a specific new physics realization, the two Higgs-doublet model with a pseudoscalar singlet (2HDMa), and their application to a different model, the Inert…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Jayita Lahiri , Tania Robens , Krzysztof Rolbiecki

A search is presented for physics beyond the standard model (BSM) in final states with a pair of opposite-sign isolated leptons accompanied by jets and missing transverse energy. The search uses LHC data recorded at a center-of-mass energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-20 CMS Collaboration

A model-independent search for new physics leading to final states containing $H\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ decays is performed with 139 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-09-25 ATLAS Collaboration

Neutral long-lived particles (LLPs) are highly motivated by many BSM scenarios, such as theories of supersymmetry, baryogenesis, and neutral naturalness, and present both tremendous discovery opportunities and experimental challenges for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Andrea Coccaro , David Curtin , H. J. Lubatti , Heather Russell , Jessie Shelton

A growing number of weak- and unsupervised machine learning approaches to anomaly detection are being proposed to significantly extend the search program at the Large Hadron Collider and elsewhere. One of the prototypical examples for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Kees Benkendorfer , Luc Le Pottier , Benjamin Nachman

This paper explores different strategies for enhancing sensitivity to new heavy resonances that decay into two or more Higgs bosons. This is achieved using two neural network architectures: an unsupervised autoencoder for anomaly detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Sergei V. Chekanov , Wasikul Islam , Nicholas Luongo

We perform a comprehensive global analysis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as well as in the 2-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) of the production and decay mechanisms of charged Higgs bosons $(H^\pm)$ at the Large Hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Abdesslam Arhrib , Rachid Benbrik , Hicham Harouiz , Stefano Moretti , Abdessamad Rouchad

A model-agnostic search for Beyond the Standard Model physics is presented, targeting final states with at least four light leptons (electrons or muons). The search regions are separated by event topology and unsupervised machine learning…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-23 ATLAS Collaboration

In this paper we propose a new strategy, based on anomaly detection methods, to search for new physics phenomena at colliders independently of the details of such new events. For this purpose, machine learning techniques are trained using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 M. Crispim Romao , N. F. Castro , R. Pedro
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