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Magnetar magnetospheres are strongly twisted, and are able to power sudden energetic events through the rapid release of stored electromagnetic energy. In this paper, we investigate twisted relativistic force-free axisymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-15 D. Ntotsikas , K. N. Gourgouliatos , I. Contopoulos , S. K. Lander

Magnetar magnetospheres gradually become twisted due to shearing by footpoint motion. The axisymmetric solutions for the force-free field with a power-law current model are calculated by taking into account general relativistic effects.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Yasufumi Kojima

The magnetar magnetosphere is gradually twisted by shearing from footpoint motion, and stored magnetic energy also increases at the same time. When a state exceeds a threshold, flares/outbursts manifest themselves as a result of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Yasufumi Kojima

A magnetar's magnetosphere gradually evolves by the injection of energy and helicity from the interior. Axisymmetric static solutions for a relativistic force-free magnetosphere with a power-law current model are numerically obtained. They…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Yasufumi Kojima , Satoki Okamoto

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of twisted, force-free magnetospheres of non-rotating neutron stars, which are of interest in the modelling of magnetar properties and evolution. In our models the magnetic field smoothly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

We find a class of twisted and differentially rotating neutron star magnetospheres that do not have a light cylinder, generate no wind and thus do not spin-down. The magnetosphere is composed of embedded differentially rotating flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Maxim Lyutikov , Praveen Sharma

The stationary axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere of a pulsar is considered. We present an exact dipolar solution of the pulsar equation, construct the magnetospheric model on its basis and examine its observational support. The new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-30 S. A. Petrova

The X-ray spectra observed in the persistent emission of magnetars are evidence for the existence of a magnetosphere. The high-energy part of the spectra is explained by resonant cyclotron upscattering of soft thermal photons in a twisted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Daniele Viganò , Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles

Neutron star electromagnetic activity produces pairs that fill their magnetosphere represented to the zeroth order by the force-free approximation. Neither dissipation nor acceleration nor radiation from charged particles is expected from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jérôme Pétri

The dipolar magnetic field structure of the neutron star is modified by the plasma originating in the pulsar magnetopshere. In the simplest case of a stationary axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere, a self-consistent description of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. A. Petrova

We conduct force-free simulations of a single neutron star undergoing orbital motion in flat spacetime, mimicking the trajectory of the star about the center of mass on a compact binary system. Our attention is focused on the kinetic energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Federico Carrasco , Masaru Shibata

There is an increasing theoretical and observational evidence that the external magnetic field of magnetars may contain a toroidal component, likely of the same order of the poloidal one. Such "twisted magnetospheres" are threaded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Pavan , R. Turolla , S. Zane , L. Nobili

Abridged. Fast rotating and self-gravitating astrophysical objects suffer strong deformations from centrifugal forces. If moreover they are magnetized, they generate an electromagnetic wave that is perturbed accordingly. When stellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Jérôme Pétri

In the framework of the magnetar model for the Soft Gamma Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars, we consider the structure of neutron star magnetospheres threaded by large-scale electrical currents. We construct self-similar, force-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lyutikov , C. Thompson , S. R. Kulkarni

Magnetospheres of neutron stars are anchored in the rigid crust and can be twisted by sudden crustal motions ("starquakes"). The twisted magnetosphere does not remain static and gradually untwists, dissipating magnetic energy and producing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Andrei M. Beloborodov

Magnetar magnetospheres are believed to be strongly twisted, due to shearing of the stellar crust by internal magnetic stresses. We present time-dependent axisymmetric simulations showing in detail the evolution of relativistic force-free…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kyle Parfrey , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Lam Hui

This work presents a global solution for the internal and the external field of an axisymmetric rotating neutron star. It is shown that the twist of the internal field affects the external field, by increasing the number of open field lines…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-13 D. Ntotsikas , K. N. Gourgouliatos

We present, for the first time, the structure of the axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere of an aligned rotating magnetic dipole, in the case in which there exists a sufficiently large charge density (whose origin we do not question) to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Ioannis Contopoulos , Demosthenes Kazanas , Christian Fendt

Magnetospheric twists, that is magnetospheres with a toroidal component, are under scrutiny due to the key role the twist is believed to play in the behaviour of neutron stars. Notably, its dissipation is believed to power magnetar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Guillaume Voisin

We consider magnetospheric structure of rotating neutron stars with internally twisted axisymmetric magnetic fields. The twist-induced and rotation-induced toroidal magnetic fields align/counter-align in different hemispheres. Using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Maxim Lyutikov , Praveen Sharma , Maxim Barkov
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