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Learned indexes are promising to replace traditional tree-based indexes. They typically employ machine learning models to efficiently predict target positions in strictly sorted linear arrays. However, the strict sorted order 1)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Huibing Dong , Wenlong Wang , Chun Liu , David Du

The success of pretrained cross-lingual language models relies on two essential abilities, i.e., generalization ability for learning downstream tasks in a source language, and cross-lingual transferability for transferring the task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Zewen Chi , Heyan Huang , Luyang Liu , Yu Bai , Xian-Ling Mao

The enhancement of unsupervised learning of sentence representations has been significantly achieved by the utility of contrastive learning. This approach clusters the augmented positive instance with the anchor instance to create a desired…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Qingfa Xiao , Shuangyin Li , Lei Chen

Multilingual BERT (mBERT) has shown reasonable capability for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer when fine-tuned on downstream tasks. Since mBERT is not pre-trained with explicit cross-lingual supervision, transfer performance can further be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Saurabh Kulshreshtha , José Luis Redondo-García , Ching-Yun Chang

Previous studies have proved that cross-lingual knowledge distillation can significantly improve the performance of pre-trained models for cross-lingual similarity matching tasks. However, the student model needs to be large in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Kunbo Ding , Weijie Liu , Yuejian Fang , Zhe Zhao , Qi Ju , Xuefeng Yang

Natural Language Inference (NLI) is a growingly essential task in natural language understanding, which requires inferring the relationship between the sentence pairs (premise and hypothesis). Recently, low-resource natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Shu'ang Li , Xuming Hu , Li Lin , Aiwei Liu , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

Learning high-quality sentence representations benefits a wide range of natural language processing tasks. Though BERT-based pre-trained language models achieve high performance on many downstream tasks, the native derived sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yuanmeng Yan , Rumei Li , Sirui Wang , Fuzheng Zhang , Wei Wu , Weiran Xu

Massively multilingual sentence representation models, e.g., LASER, SBERT-distill, and LaBSE, help significantly improve cross-lingual downstream tasks. However, the use of a large amount of data or inefficient model architectures results…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Zhuoyuan Mao , Chenhui Chu , Sadao Kurohashi

An effective method to improve neural machine translation with monolingual data is to augment the parallel training corpus with back-translations of target language sentences. This work broadens the understanding of back-translation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Sergey Edunov , Myle Ott , Michael Auli , David Grangier

Cross-lingual Summarization (CLS) aims at producing a summary in the target language for an article in the source language. Traditional solutions employ a two-step approach, i.e. translate then summarize or summarize then translate.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Ruochen Xu , Chenguang Zhu , Yu Shi , Michael Zeng , Xuedong Huang

Previous multimodal sentence representation learning methods have achieved impressive performance. However, most approaches focus on aligning images and text at a coarse level, facing two critical challenges:cross-modal misalignment bias…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Kang He , Yuzhe Ding , Haining Wang , Fei Li , Chong Teng , Donghong Ji

Image-to-image (I2I) translation is a pixel-level mapping that requires a large number of paired training data and often suffers from the problems of high diversity and strong category bias in image scenes. In order to tackle these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Liqian Ma , Qianru Sun , Bernt Schiele , Luc Van Gool

Transfer learning (TL) has been widely used in motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to reduce the calibration effort for a new subject, and demonstrated promising performance. While a closed-loop MI-based BCI system,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Dongrui Wu , Xue Jiang , Ruimin Peng , Wanzeng Kong , Jian Huang , Zhigang Zeng

We study cross-lingual stance detection, which aims to leverage labeled data in one language to identify the relative perspective (or stance) of a given document with respect to a claim in a different target language. In particular, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Mitra Mohtarami , James Glass , Preslav Nakov

This paper improves contrastive learning for sentence embeddings from two perspectives: handling dropout noise and addressing feature corruption. Specifically, for the first perspective, we identify that the dropout noise from negative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Jiahao Xu , Wei Shao , Lihui Chen , Lemao Liu

Bilingual Lexicon Induction is the task of learning word translations without bilingual parallel corpora. We model this task as a matrix completion problem, and present an effective and extendable framework for completing the matrix. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Derry Wijaya , Brendan Callahan , John Hewitt , Jie Gao , Xiao Ling , Marianna Apidianaki , Chris Callison-Burch

This paper shows that a popular approach to the supervised embedding of documents for classification, namely, contrastive Word Mover's Embedding, can be significantly enhanced by adding interpretability. This interpretability is achieved by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Ruijie Jiang , Julia Gouvea , Eric Miller , David Hammer , Shuchin Aeron

While cross-lingual word embeddings have been studied extensively in recent years, the qualitative differences between the different algorithms remain vague. We observe that whether or not an algorithm uses a particular feature set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Omer Levy , Anders Søgaard , Yoav Goldberg

Although large-scale pretrained language models, such as BERT and RoBERTa, have achieved superhuman performance on in-distribution test sets, their performance suffers on out-of-distribution test sets (e.g., on contrast sets). Building…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Chuanrong Li , Lin Shengshuo , Leo Z. Liu , Xinyi Wu , Xuhui Zhou , Shane Steinert-Threlkeld

Bilingual lexicon induction, translating words from the source language to the target language, is a long-standing natural language processing task. Recent endeavors prove that it is promising to employ images as pivot to learn the lexicon…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Shizhe Chen , Qin Jin , Alexander Hauptmann