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Prompting pre-trained language models has achieved impressive performance on various NLP tasks, especially in low data regimes. Despite the success of prompting in monolingual settings, applying prompt-based methods in multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Yuxuan Chen , David Harbecke , Leonhard Hennig

Learning to rank is an effective recommendation approach since its introduction around 2010. Famous algorithms such as Bayesian Personalized Ranking and Collaborative Less is More Filtering have left deep impact in both academia and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Hao Wang

Learning to rank with biased click data is a well-known challenge. A variety of methods has been explored to debias click data for learning to rank such as click models, result interleaving and, more recently, the unbiased learning-to-rank…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Qingyao Ai , Keping Bi , Cheng Luo , Jiafeng Guo , W. Bruce Croft

Background: Speech and language pathologists (SLPs) often relyon judgements of speech fluency for diagnosing or monitoringpatients with aphasia. However, such subjective methods havebeen criticised for their lack of reliability and their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Lionel Fontan , Typhanie Prince , Aleksandra Nowakowska , Halima Sahraoui , Silvia Martinez-Ferreiro

Neural network models have become the leading solution for a large variety of tasks, such as classification, language processing, protein folding, and others. However, their reliability is heavily plagued by adversarial inputs: small input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Natan Levy , Guy Katz

Active Learning has received significant attention in the field of machine learning for its potential in selecting the most informative samples for labeling, thereby reducing data annotation costs. However, we show that the reported lifts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Thorben Werner , Johannes Burchert , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Existing analysis work in machine reading comprehension (MRC) is largely concerned with evaluating the capabilities of systems. However, the capabilities of datasets are not assessed for benchmarking language understanding precisely. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Saku Sugawara , Pontus Stenetorp , Kentaro Inui , Akiko Aizawa

Although student learning satisfaction has been widely studied, modern techniques such as interpretable machine learning and neural networks have not been sufficiently explored. This study demonstrates that a recent model that combines…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Haemin Choi , Gayathri Nadarajan

Automatic assessment of reading fluency using automatic speech recognition (ASR) holds great potential for early detection of reading difficulties and subsequent timely intervention. Precise assessment tools are required, especially for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Bo Molenaar , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Helmer Strik , Catia Cucchiarini

As more and more academic papers are being submitted to conferences and journals, evaluating all these papers by professionals is time-consuming and can cause inequality due to the personal factors of the reviewers. In this paper, in order…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Pengcheng Yang , Xu Sun , Wei Li , Shuming Ma

Learning to rank has recently emerged as an attractive technique to train deep convolutional neural networks for various computer vision tasks. Pairwise ranking, in particular, has been successful in multi-label image classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Yuncheng Li , Yale Song , Jiebo Luo

Network alignment has attracted widespread attention in various fields. However, most existing works mainly focus on the problem of label sparsity, while overlooking the issue of noise in network alignment, which can substantially undermine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yixuan Nan , Xixun Lin , Yanmin Shang , Zhuofan Li , Can Zhao , Yanan Cao

Recent advances in large-scale language models (Raffel et al., 2019; Brown et al., 2020) have brought significant qualitative and quantitative improvements in machine-driven text generation. Despite this, generation and evaluation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Shahbuland Matiana , JR Smith , Ryan Teehan , Louis Castricato , Stella Biderman , Leo Gao , Spencer Frazier

In this paper we investigate two variants of association rules for preference data, Label Ranking Association Rules and Pairwise Association Rules. Label Ranking Association Rules (LRAR) are the equivalent of Class Association Rules (CAR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Cláudio Rebelo de Sá , Paulo Azevedo , Carlos Soares , Alípio Mário Jorge , Arno Knobbe

With the advent of highly capable instruction-tuned neural language models, benchmarking in natural language processing (NLP) is increasingly shifting towards pairwise comparison leaderboards, such as LMSYS Arena, from traditional global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Georgii Levtsov , Dmitry Ustalov

Pre-trained models have brought significant improvements to many NLP tasks and have been extensively analyzed. But little is known about the effect of fine-tuning on specific tasks. Intuitively, people may agree that a pre-trained model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Jie Cai , Zhengzhou Zhu , Ping Nie , Qian Liu

Learning what to share between tasks has been a topic of great importance recently, as strategic sharing of knowledge has been shown to improve downstream task performance. This is particularly important for multilingual applications, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Farhad Nooralahzadeh , Giannis Bekoulis , Johannes Bjerva , Isabelle Augenstein

Methods for scoring text readability have been studied for over a century, and are widely used in research and in user-facing applications in many domains. Thus far, the development and evaluation of such methods have primarily relied on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Keren Gruteke Klein , Shachar Frenkel , Omer Shubi , Yevgeni Berzak

Intuitively, an ideal collaborative filtering (CF) model should learn from users' full rankings over all items to make optimal top-K recommendations. Due to the absence of such full rankings in practice, most CF models rely on pairwise loss…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Yuhan Zhao , Rui Chen , Li Chen , Shuang Zhang , Qilong Han , Hongtao Song

Despite the impressive improvements achieved by unsupervised deep neural networks in computer vision and NLP tasks, such improvements have not yet been observed in ranking for information retrieval. The reason may be the complexity of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Mostafa Dehghani , Hamed Zamani , Aliaksei Severyn , Jaap Kamps , W. Bruce Croft