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We propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for approximating the ground state of two-dimensional quantum systems using an isometric tensor network ansatz, which maps naturally to quantum circuits. Inspired by the density matrix…

We describe an algorithm that computes the ground state energy and correlation functions for 2-local Hamiltonians in which interactions between qubits are weak compared to single-qubit terms. The running time of the algorithm is polynomial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey Bravyi , David DiVincenzo , Daniel Loss

We consider the task of approximating the ground state energy of two-local quantum Hamiltonians on bounded-degree graphs. Most existing algorithms optimize the energy over the set of product states. Here we describe a family of shallow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Anurag Anshu , David Gosset , Karen J. Morenz Korol , Mehdi Soleimanifar

We consider a single particle tunnelling in a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbour couplings, in the presence of a periodic high-frequency force. An effective Hamiltonian for the particle is derived using an averaging method…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 A. P. Itin , A. I. Neishtadt

We design two variational algorithms to optimize specific 2-local Hamiltonians defined on graphs. Our algorithms are inspired by the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm. We develop formulae to analyze the energy achieved by these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Kunal Marwaha , Adrian She , James Sud

Hybrid Tensor Networks (hTN) offer a promising solution for encoding variational quantum states beyond the capabilities of efficient classical methods or noisy quantum computers alone. However, their practical usefulness and many…

Recently, it was shown that fractional quantum Hall states can be defined on fractal lattices. Proposed exact parent Hamiltonians for these states are nonlocal and contain three-site terms. In this work, we look for simpler, approximate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Błażej Jaworowski , Michael Iversen , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Tensor network states form a variational ansatz class widely used, both analytically and numerically, in the study of quantum many-body systems. It is known that if the underlying graph contains a cycle, e.g. as in projected entangled pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Matthias Christandl , Fulvio Gesmundo , Daniel Stilck Franca , Albert H. Werner

We discuss classical algorithms for approximating the largest eigenvalue of quantum spin and fermionic Hamiltonians based on semidefinite programming relaxation methods. First, we consider traceless $2$-local Hamiltonians $H$ describing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset , Robert Koenig , Kristan Temme

Product states, unentangled tensor products of single qubits, are a ubiquitous ansatz in quantum computation, including for state-of-the-art Hamiltonian approximation algorithms. A natural question is whether we should expect to efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 John Kallaugher , Ojas Parekh , Kevin Thompson , Yipu Wang , Justin Yirka

We consider the simulation of the dynamics of one nonlocal Hamiltonian by another, allowing arbitrary local resources but no entanglement nor classical communication. We characterize notions of simulation, and proceed to focus on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. H. Bennett , J. I. Cirac , M. S. Leifer , D. W. Leung , N. Linden , S. Popescu , G. Vidal

Ground states of local Hamiltonians can be generally highly entangled: any quantum circuit that generates them (even approximately) must be sufficiently deep to allow coupling (entanglement) between any pair of qubits. Until now this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Lior Eldar , Aram W. Harrow

Combinatorial optimization is of general interest for both theoretical study and real-world applications. Fast-developing quantum algorithms provide a different perspective on solving combinatorial optimization problems. In this paper, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Tianyi Hao , Xuxin Huang , Chunjing Jia , Cheng Peng

Realizing topological flat bands with tailored single-particle Hilbert spaces is a critical step toward exploring many-body phases, such as those featuring anyonic excitations. One prominent example is the Kapit-Mueller model, a variant of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Xin Shen , Guangyue Ji , Jinjie Zhang , David E. Palomino , Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa , Jie Wang

Despite the success in describing a range of quantum many-body states using tensor networks, there is a no-go theorem that rules out strictly local tensor networks as topologically nontrivial groundstates of gapped parent Hamiltonians with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Shaoyu Yin , Nigel R. Cooper , Benjamin Béri

Models of interacting many-body quantum systems that may realize new exotic phases of matter, notably quantum spin liquids, are challenging to study using even state-of-the-art classical methods such as tensor network simulations. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Aaron Szasz , Ed Younis , Wibe Albert de Jong

We propose a tensor network encoding the set of all eigenstates of a fully many-body localized system in one dimension. Our construction, conceptually based on the ansatz introduced in Phys. Rev. B 94, 041116(R) (2016), is built from two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Thorsten B. Wahl , Arijeet Pal , Steven H. Simon

We study the inverse problem of constructing an appropriate Hamiltonian from a physically reasonable set of orthogonal wave functions for a quantum spin system. Usually, we are given a local Hamiltonian and try to characterize the relevant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-29 A. Ramezanpour

We present a general method to construct translation-invariant and SU(2) symmetric antiferromagnetic parent Hamiltonians of valence bond crystals (VBC). The method is based on a canonical mapping transforming S=1/2 spin operators into a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Daniel Huerga , Andres Greco , Claudio Gazza , Alejandro Muramatsu

The recent literature on near-term applications for quantum computers contains several examples of the applications of hybrid quantum/classical variational approaches. This methodology can be applied to a variety of optimization problems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Giacomo Nannicini