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We present initial results from a time-series BVI survey of two fields in NGC 4258 using the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope. This galaxy was selected because of its accurate maser-based distance, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. M. Macri , K. Z. Stanek , D. Bersier , L. Greenhill , M. Reid

In a previous paper (Maoz et al. 1999), we reported a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Cepheid distance to the galaxy NGC 4258 obtained using the calibrations and methods then standard for the Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale.…

In this paper, we derive the period-luminosity (PL) relation for Galactic Cepheids with recent independent distance measurements from open cluster, Barnes-Evans surface brightness, interferometry and HST astrometry techniques. Our PL…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi Kanbur

In a recent paper describing HST observations of Cepheids in the spiral galaxy NGC 4258, Newman et al. (2001) report that the revised calibrations and methods for the Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale yield that the true…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Caputo , M. Marconi , I. Musella

The universality of the Cepheid Period-Luminosity relations has been under discussion since metallicity effects have been assumed to play a role in the value of the intercept and, more recently, of the slope of these relations. The goal of…

We identify and phase a sample of 81 Cepheids in the maser-host galaxy NGC 4258 using the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT), and obtain calibrated mean magnitudes in up to 4 filters for a subset of 43 Cepheids using archival HST data. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. M. Fausnaugh , C. S. Kochanek , J. R. Gerke , L. M. Macri , A. G. Riess , K. Z. Stanek

The rationale behind recent calibrations of the Cepheid PL relation using the Wesenheit formulation is reviewed and reanalyzed, and it is shown that recent conclusions regarding a possible change in slope of the PL relation for short-period…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David G. Turner

(abridged) We present new absolute trigonometric parallaxes and relative proper motions for nine Galactic Cepheid variable stars: l Car, zeta Gem, beta Dor, W Sgr, X Sgr, Y Sgr, FF Aql, T Vul, and RT Aur. We obtain these results with…

We present Period-Luminosity Relations (PLRs) for 55 Cepheids in M31 with periods ranging from 4 to 78 days observed with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) using the same three-band photometric system recently used to calibrate their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Siyang Li , Adam G. Riess , Michael P. Busch , Stefano Casertano , Lucas M. Macri , Wenlong Yuan

The Galactic calibration of the period-luminosity (PL) relation for classical Cepheids is examined using trigonometric, open cluster, and pulsation parallaxes, which help establish independent versions of the relationship. The calibration…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 David G. Turner , Daniel J. Majaess , David J. Lane , J. Rosvick , Arne Henden , David Balam

We present homogeneous multiband (grizJHKs) time-series observations of 78 Cepheids including 49 fundamental mode variables and 29 first-overtone mode variables. These observations were collected simultaneously using the ROS2 and REMIR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 A. Bhardwaj , V. Ripepi , V. Testa , R. Molinaro , M. Marconi , G. De Somma , E. Trentin , I. Musella , J. Storm , T. Sicignano , G. Catanzaro

We identify and phase a sample of 107 Cepheids with 10<P/days<100 in M81 using the LBT and calibrate their BVI mean magnitudes with archival HST data. The use of a ground-based telescope to identify and phase the Cepheids and HST only for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. R. Gerke , C. S. Kochanek , J. L. Prieto , K. Z. Stanek , L. M. Macri

Distances measured using Cepheid variable stars have been essential for establishing the cosmological distance scale and the value of the Hubble constant. These stars have remained the primary extragalactic distance indicator since 1929…

We present results of a ground-based survey for Cepheid variables in NGC 4258. This galaxy plays a key role in the Extragalactic Distance Scale due to its very precise and accurate distance determination via VLBI observations of water…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Samantha L. Hoffmann , Lucas M. Macri

We perform a detailed analysis of Cepheids in NGC 4258, Magellanic Clouds and Milky Way in order to verify the reliability of the theoretical scenario based on a large set of nonlinear convective pulsation models. We derive Wesenheit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Bono , F. Caputo , G. Fiorentino , M. Marconi , I. Musella

Revised Hipparcos parallaxes for classical Cepheids are analysed together with 10 HST-based parallaxes (Benedict et al.). In a reddening-free V,I relation we find that the coefficient of logP is the same within the uncertainties in our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Floor van Leeuwen , Michael W. Feast , Patricia A. Whitelock , Clifton D. Laney

We examine the multi-wavelength period-luminosity-color relations for Cepheid variables in the Large and Small magellanic Clouds and the Milky Way. From first-principles stellar physics, the luminosity of a Cepheid is determined by its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

Anomalous Cepheids are radially pulsating stars observed in dwarf galaxies, the Galactic bulge and halo, and globular clusters. Similarly to other radially pulsating stars, they can be used as distance indicators through their…

Thanks to HST, there are now many galaxies with Cepheid distances and these provide the main platform for the calibration of the secondary distance indicators. I review recent progress in our understanding of the standard candle properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Tanvir
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