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SQL/PGQ is a new standard that integrates graph querying into relational systems, allowing users to freely switch between graph patterns and SQL. Our experiments show performance gaps between these models, as queries written in both…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Hadar Rotschield , Liat Peterfreund

Measuring similarity between RDF graphs is essential for various applications, including knowledge discovery, semantic web analysis, and recommender systems. However, traditional similarity measures often treat all properties equally,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Ngoc Luyen Le , Marie-Hélène Abel , Philippe Gouspillou

Property graph manages data by vertices and edges. Each vertex and edge can have a property map, storing ad hoc attribute and its value. Label can be attached to vertices and edges to group them. While this schema-less methodology is very…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Mingxi Wu

The RDF Mapping Language (RML) enables, among other formats, the mapping of tabular data as Comma-Separated Values (CSV) files to RDF graphs. Unfortunately, the widely used spreadsheet format is currently neglected by its specification and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Andreas Dengel

The SPARQL query language is the standard method to access knowledge graphs (KGs). However, formulating SPARQL queries is a significant challenge for non-expert users, and remains time-consuming for the experienced ones. Best practices…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Yousouf Taghzouti , Franck Michel , Tao Jiang , Louis-Félix Nothias , Fabien Gandon

Property graphs constitute data models for representing knowledge graphs. They allow for the convenient representation of facts, including facts about facts, represented by triples in subject or object position of other triples. Knowledge…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Philipp Seifer , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

Recent standardization efforts for graph databases lead to standard query languages like GQL and SQL/PGQ, and constraint languages like Property Graph Constraints (PG-Constraints). In this paper, we embark on the study of repairing property…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Christopher Spinrath , Angela Bonifati , Rachid Echahed

Many Big Data applications in business and science require the management and analysis of huge amounts of graph data. Previous approaches for graph analytics such as graph databases and parallel graph processing systems (e.g., Pregel)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Martin Junghanns , André Petermann , Kevin Gómez , Erhard Rahm

Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GRAG or Graph RAG) architectures aim to enhance language understanding and generation by leveraging external knowledge. However, effectively capturing and integrating the rich semantic information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Karishma Thakrar

Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has proven effective in integrating external knowledge into large language models (LLMs), improving their factual accuracy, adaptability, interpretability, and trustworthiness. A number of…

Enterprises rely on RDF knowledge graphs and SPARQL to expose operational data through natural language interfaces, yet public KGQA benchmarks do not reflect proprietary schemas, prefixes, or query distributions. We present PIPE-RDF, a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Suraj Ranganath

Knowledge Graph-to-Text (G2T) generation involves verbalizing structured knowledge graphs into natural language text. Recent advancements in Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have improved G2T performance, but their effectiveness depends on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Daehee Kim , Deokhyung Kang , Sangwon Ryu , Gary Geunbae Lee

All industries are trying to leverage Artificial Intelligence (AI) based on their existing big data which is available in so called tabular form, where each record is composed of a number of heterogeneous continuous and categorical columns…

Graph traversals are a basic but fundamental ingredient for a variety of graph algorithms and graph-oriented queries. To achieve the best possible query performance, they need to be implemented at the core of a database management system…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Marcus Paradies , Wolfgang Lehner , Christof Bornhoevd

Enterprise knowledge graphs combine business data and organizational knowledge by means of a semantic network of concepts, properties, individuals and relationships. The graph-based integration of previously unconnected information with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Sascha Meckler

Federated Graph Learning (FGL) combines the privacy-preserving capabilities of federated learning (FL) with the strong graph modeling capability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Current research addresses subgraph-FL from the structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Zihan Tan , Suyuan Huang , Guancheng Wan , Wenke Huang , He Li , Mang Ye

This study compares participant acceptance of the property graph and edge-labelled graph paradigms, as represented by Cypher and the proposed extensions to the W3C standards, RDF* and SPARQL*. In general, modelling preferences are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Paul Warren , Paul Mulholland

In the rapidly evolving landscape of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) technology, Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) communication has attracted much attention due to its superior performance in coverage, latency, and throughput. Resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Maoxin Ji , Qiong Wu , Pingyi Fan , Nan Cheng , Wen Chen , Jiangzhou Wang , Khaled B. Letaief

Graph-centric cross-model data integration and analytics (GCDIA) refer to tasks that leverage the graph model as a central paradigm to integrate relevant information across heterogeneous data models, such as relational and document, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Zepeng Liu , Sheng Wang , Shixun Huang , Hailang Qiu , Yuwei Peng , Jiale Feng , Shunan Liao , Yushuai Ji , Zhiyong Peng

We present the first principled and systematic study of the expressive power of property graph constraint languages, focused on the recent PG-Keys language, set to inform the upcoming revision of the GQL standard. To this end, we position…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Stefania Dumbrava , Nadime Francis , Victor Marsault , Steven Sailly