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相关论文: Staking Pools on Blockchains

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Business process collaboration between independent parties can be challenging, especially if the participants do not have complete trust in each other. Tracking actions and enforcing the activity authorizations of participants via…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Balázs Ádám Toldi , Imre Kocsis

The rewards a blockchain miner earns vary with time. Most of the time is spent mining without receiving any rewards, and only occasionally the miner wins a block and earns a reward. Mining pools smoothen the stochastic flow of rewards, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Axel Cortes-Cubero , Juan P. Madrigal-Cianci , Kiran Karra , Zixuan Zhang

In most popular public accessible cryptocurrency systems, the mining pool plays a key role because mining cryptocurrency with the mining pool turns the non-profitable situation into profitable for individual miners. In many recent novel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Boyang Li , Qing Lu , Weiwen Jiang , Taeho Jung , Yiyu Shi

We examine blockchain technologies, especially smart contracts, as a platform for decentralized applications. By providing a basis for consensus, blockchain promises to upend business models that presuppose a central authority. However,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Munindar P. Singh , Amit K. Chopra

Traditional distributed transaction processing (TP) systems, such as replicated databases, faced difficulties in getting wide adoption for scenarios of enterprise integration due to the level of mutual trust required. Ironically, public…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Ghareeb Falazi , Vikas Khinchi , Uwe Breitenbücher , Frank Leymann

Blockchain applications that rely on the Proof-of-Work (PoW) have increasingly become energy inefficient with a staggering carbon footprint. In contrast, energy-efficient alternative consensus protocols such as Proof-of-Stake (PoS) may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Muhammad Saad , Zhan Qin , Kui Ren , DaeHun Nyang , David Mohaisen

Validators in permissionless, large-scale blockchains, such as Ethereum, are typically payoff-maximizing, rational actors. Ethereum relies on in-protocol incentives, like rewards for correct and timely votes, to induce honest behavior and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Roozbeh Sarenche , Ertem Nusret Tas , Barnabe Monnot , Caspar Schwarz-Schilling , Bart Preneel

Given the large adoption and economical impact of permissionless blockchains, the complexity of the underlying systems and the adversarial environment in which they operate, it is fundamental to properly study and understand the emergent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Paulo Silva , David Vavřička , João Barreto , Miguel Matos

We study the risks of validator reuse across multiple services in a restaking protocol. We characterize the robust security of a restaking network as a function of the buffer between the costs and profits from attacks. For example, our…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Naveen Durvasula , Tim Roughgarden

Blockchain's economic value lies in enabling financial and economic transactions without relying on trusted, centralized intermediaries. In practice, however, transactions pass through a fragmented chain of intermediaries before being…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Andrea Canidio , Vabuk Pahari

Data sharing is very important for accelerating scientific research, business innovations, and for informing individuals. Yet, concerns over data privacy, cost, and lack of secure data-sharing solutions have prevented data owners from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Vikas Jaiman , Leonard Pernice , Visara Urovi

The present dissertation addresses the problem of fairly distributing shared resources in non-commercial blockchain networks. Blockchains are distributed systems that order and timestamp records of a given network of users, in a public,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Serdar Metin

We present Large-scale Known-committee Stake-based Agreement (LaKSA), a chain-based Proof-of-Stake protocol that is dedicated, but not limited, to cryptocurrencies. LaKSA minimizes interactions between nodes through lightweight committee…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Daniel Reijsbergen , Pawel Szalachowski , Junming Ke , Zengpeng Li , Jianying Zhou

Healthcare insurance provides financial support to access medical services for patients while ensuring timely and guaranteed payment for providers. Insurance fraud poses a significant challenge to insurance companies and policyholders,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Md Al Amin , Rushabh Shah , Hemanth Tummala , Indrajit Ray

The rise of blockchain-based cryptocurrencies has led to an explosion of services using distributed ledgers as their underlying infrastructure. However, due to inherently single-service oriented blockchain protocols, such services can bloat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Adem Efe Gencer , Robbert van Renesse , Emin Gün Sirer

Blockchain is gaining extensive attention due to its provision of secure and decentralized resource sharing manner. However, the incumbent blockchain systems also suffer from a number of challenges in operational maintenance, quality…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Zibin Zheng , Hong-Ning Dai , Jiajing Wu

For the enactment of inter-organizational business processes, blockchain can guarantee the enforcement of process models and the integrity of execution traces. However, existing solutions come with downsides regarding throughput…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Fabian Stiehle , Ingo Weber

The number of blockchain users has tremendously grown in recent years. As an unintended consequence, e-crime transactions on blockchains has been on the rise. Consequently, public blockchains have become a hotbed of research for developing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Cuneyt G. Akcora , Sudhanva Purusotham , Yulia R. Gel , Mitchell Krawiec-Thayer , Murat Kantarcioglu

Within a modern democratic nation, elections play a significant role in the nation's functioning. However, with the existing infrastructure for conducting elections using Electronic Voting Systems (EVMs), many loopholes exist, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Arnab Mukherjee , Souvik Majumdar , Anup Kumar Kolya , Saborni Nandi

Large language models (LLMs)-empowered autonomous agents are transforming both digital and physical environments by enabling adaptive, multi-agent collaboration. While these agents offer significant opportunities across domains such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Qinnan Hu , Yuntao Wang , Yuan Gao , Zhou Su , Linkang Du , Qichao Xu
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