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Multi-dimensional classification (MDC) is the supervised learning problem where an instance is associated with multiple classes, rather than with a single class, as in traditional classification problems. Since these classes are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Jesse Read , Luca Martino , David Luengo

To facilitate implementation of high-accuracy deep neural networks especially on resource-constrained devices, maintaining low computation requirements is crucial. Using very deep models for classification purposes not only decreases the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Mohammad Hosseini , Mahmudul Hasan

When deploying deep learning models to a device, it is traditionally assumed that available computational resources (compute, memory, and power) remain static. However, real-world computing systems do not always provide stable resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Elvis Nunez , Maxwell Horton , Anish Prabhu , Anurag Ranjan , Ali Farhadi , Mohammad Rastegari

Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional (HD) computing is an emerging technique for cognitive tasks in the field of low-power design. As a fast-learning and energy-efficient computational paradigm, HD computing has shown great success in many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-30 Cheng-Yang Chang , Yu-Chuan Chuang , An-Yeu Wu

Brain-inspired hyperdimensional (HD) computing models neural activity patterns of the very size of the brain's circuits with points of a hyperdimensional space, that is, with hypervectors. Hypervectors are $D$-dimensional (pseudo)random…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Manuel Schmuck , Luca Benini , Abbas Rahimi

Data encoding is a fundamental step in emerging computing paradigms, particularly in stochastic computing (SC) and hyperdimensional computing (HDC), where it plays a crucial role in determining the overall system performance and hardware…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Mehran Shoushtari Moghadam , Sercan Aygun , M. Hassan Najafi

Graph hyperdimensional computing (HDC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for cognitive tasks, emulating brain-like computation with high-dimensional vectors known as hypervectors. While HDC offers robustness and efficiency on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yezi Liu , William Youngwoo Chung , Yang Ni , Hanning Chen , Mohsen Imani

On-device learning has emerged as a prevailing trend that avoids the slow response time and costly communication of cloud-based learning. The ability to learn continuously and indefinitely in a changing environment, and with resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Xiaofan Yu , Anthony Thomas , Ivannia Gomez Moreno , Louis Gutierrez , Tajana Rosing

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is emerging as a promising approach for edge AI, offering a balance between accuracy and efficiency. However, current HDC-based applications often rely on high-precision models and/or encoding matrices to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Nilesh Prasad Pandey , Shriniwas Kulkarni , David Wang , Onat Gungor , Flavio Ponzina , Tajana Rosing

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC), a technique inspired by cognitive models of computation, has been proposed as an efficient and robust alternative basis for machine learning. HDC programs are often manually written in low-level and target…

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) suits memory, energy, and reliability-constrained systems, yet the standard "one prototype per class" design requires $O(CD)$ memory (with $C$ classes and dimensionality $D$). Prior compaction reduces $D$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sanggeon Yun , Hyunwoo Oh , Ryozo Masukawa , Pietro Mercati , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Mohsen Imani

A distinctive representation of image patches in form of features is a key component of many computer vision and robotics tasks, such as image matching, image retrieval, and visual localization. State-of-the-art descriptors, from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Hao Dong , Xieyuanli Chen , Mihai Dusmanu , Viktor Larsson , Marc Pollefeys , Cyrill Stachniss

In recent times, the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has resulted in increasingly larger model size, posing challenges for inference on low-resource devices. Prior approaches have explored offloading to facilitate low-memory…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xuanlei Zhao , Bin Jia , Haotian Zhou , Ziming Liu , Shenggan Cheng , Yang You

Large-scale Hierarchical Classification (HC) involves datasets consisting of thousands of classes and millions of training instances with high-dimensional features posing several big data challenges. Feature selection that aims to select…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Azad Naik , Huzefa Rangwala

We introduce and develop a novel approach to outlier detection based on adaptation of random subspace learning. Our proposed method handles both high-dimension low-sample size and traditional low-dimensional high-sample size datasets.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-05 Bohan Liu , Ernest Fokoue

The emerging brain-inspired computing paradigm known as hyperdimensional computing (HDC) has been proven to provide a lightweight learning framework for various cognitive tasks compared to the widely used deep learning-based approaches.…

On-device continual learning (CL) is critical for edge AI systems operating on non-stationary data streams, but most existing methods rely on backpropagation or exemplar-heavy classifiers, incurring substantial compute, memory, and latency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

Recently, brain-inspired computing models have shown great potential to outperform today's deep learning solutions in terms of robustness and energy efficiency. Particularly, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) and HyperDimensional Computing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Zhuowen Zou , Haleh Alimohamadi , Farhad Imani , Yeseong Kim , Mohsen Imani

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are bio-plausible models that hold great potential for realizing energy-efficient implementations of sequential tasks on resource-constrained edge devices. However, commercial edge platforms based on standard…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Marco Paul E. Apolinario , Adarsh Kumar Kosta , Utkarsh Saxena , Kaushik Roy

Lightweight design, as a key approach to mitigate disparity between computational requirements of deep learning models and hardware performance, plays a pivotal role in advancing application of deep learning technologies on mobile and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Hanhua Long , Wenbin Bi , Jian Sun