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The rapid growth of earth observation systems calls for a scalable approach to interpolate remote-sensing observations. These methods in principle, should acquire more information about the observed field as data grows. Gaussian processes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Weibin Chen , Azhir Mahmood , Michel Tsamados , So Takao

Ground-based Augmentation System (GBAS) augments Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) to support the precision approach and landing of aircraft. To guarantee integrity, existing single-frequency GBAS utilizes position-domain geometry…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Halim Lee , Sam Pullen , Jiyun Lee , Byungwoon Park , Moonseok Yoon , Jiwon Seo

During strong magnetic storms, the errors of determination of the range, frequency Doppler shift and angles of arrival of transionospheric radio signals exceeds the one for magnetically quiet days by one order of magnitude as a minimum.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Afraimovich

Applications of satellite data in areas such as weather tracking and modeling, ecosystem monitoring, wildfire detection, and land-cover change are heavily dependent on the trade-offs to spatial, spectral and temporal resolutions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Thomas Vandal , Ramakrishna Nemani

One of the key features of sixth-generation (6G) mobile communications will be integrated sensing and communication (ISAC). While the main goal of ISAC in standardization efforts is to detect objects, the byproducts of radar operations can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Victoria Palhares , Artjom Grudnitsky , Silvio Mandelli

The accurate representation of precipitation in Earth system models (ESMs) is crucial for reliable projections of the ecological and socioeconomic impacts in response to anthropogenic global warming. The complex cross-scale interactions of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Philipp Hess , Stefan Lange , Christof Schötz , Niklas Boers

A key challenge in future 6G Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) networks is to define the angular operations of transmitter and receiver, i.e., the sampling task of the angular domains, to acquire information about the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Alexander Felix , Silvio Mandelli , Marcus Henninger , Stephan ten Brink

NASAs MERRA-2 reanalysis is a widely used dataset in renewable energy resource modelling. The Global Wind Atlas (GWA) has been used to bias-correct MERRA-2 data before. There is, however, a lack of an analysis of the performance of MERRA-2…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-26 Katharina Gruber , Claude Kloeckl , Peter Regner , Johann Baumgartner , Johannes Schmidt

The influence of the geomagnetic field on the development of air showers is studied. The well known International Geomagnetic Reference Field was included in the AIRES air shower simulation program as an auxiliary tool to allow calculating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cillis , S. J. Sciutto

Detection of B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is one of the frontiers of observational cosmology. Because they are an order of magnitude fainter than E-modes, it is quite a challenge to detect B-modes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Ata Karakci , P. M. Sutter , Le Zhang , Emory F. Bunn , Andrei Korotkov , Peter Timbie , Gregory S. Tucker , Benjamin D. Wandelt

A method of calculating induced electric field is presented in this paper. Induced electric field in solar atmosphere is derived by the time variation of magnetic field when the charged particle accumulation is neglected. In order to get…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rong Chen , Zhiliang Yang , Yuanyong Deng

Geomagnetic field variations during five major Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) events of solar cycle 23 have been investigated in the present study. The SEP events of 01 oct 2001, 04 Nov 2001, 21 Apr 2002 and 14 May 2005 have been selected…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Parvaiz A. Khan , Sharad C. Tripathi , O. A. Troshichev , Malik A. Waheed , Aslam A. M. , A. K. Gwal

Understanding the earth's climate system and how it might be changing is a preeminent scientific challenge. Global climate models are used to simulate past, present, and future climates, and experiments are executed continuously on an array…

To understand global changes in the Earth system, scientists must generalize globally from observations made locally and regionally. In land change science (LCS), local field-based observations are costly and time consuming, and generally…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-07-29 N. R. Magliocca , E. C. Ellis , T. Oates , M. Schmill

The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement program is a U.S. Department of Energy project that collects meteorological observations at several locations around the world in order to study how weather processes affect global climate change. As…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-02 Joseph Guinness , Michael L. Stein

In this work, we formalize a new technique to investigate joint posterior density of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) signal and its theoretical angular power spectrum given the observed data, using the global internal-linear-combination…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

The experimental data on GOES magnetic measurements and plasma measurements on LANL geosynchronous satellites is used for selection of 169 case events containing 638 geosynchronous magnetopause crossings (GMCs) in 1995 to 2001. We study the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 A. Suvorova , A. Dmitriev , J. -K. Chao , M. Thomsen , Y. -H. Yang

Geomagnetic storms occurring due to sustained, high-speed solar winds are known to induce currents in power distribution networks. These geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) can cause high voltage transformers (HVT) to overheat, thus…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Morgan Rivers , Łukasz G. Gajewski , David Denkenberger

Using solar wind observation near PSP perihelions as constraints, we have investigated the parameters in various PFSS model methods. It's found that the interplanetary magnetic field extrapolation with source surface height $R_\mathrm{SS} =…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Yuechun Song

Earlier papers introduced a method of accurately estimating the angular cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature power spectrum based on Gibbs sampling. Here we extend this framework to polarized data. All advantages of the Gibbs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. L. Larson , H. K. Eriksen , B. D. Wandelt , K. M. Gorski , Greg Huey , J. B. Jewell , I. J. O'Dwyer