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相关论文: IT5: Text-to-text Pretraining for Italian Language…

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This technical report presents the training methodology and evaluation results of the open-source multilingual E5 text embedding models, released in mid-2023. Three embedding models of different sizes (small / base / large) are provided,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Liang Wang , Nan Yang , Xiaolong Huang , Linjun Yang , Rangan Majumder , Furu Wei

The development of domain-specific language models has significantly advanced natural language processing applications in various specialized fields, particularly in biomedicine. However, the focus has largely been on English-language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Tommaso Mario Buonocore , Simone Rancati , Enea Parimbelli

Representation learning for text via pretraining a language model on a large corpus has become a standard starting point for building NLP systems. This approach stands in contrast to autoencoders, also trained on raw text, but with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Ivan Montero , Nikolaos Pappas , Noah A. Smith

We introduce MTG, a new benchmark suite for training and evaluating multilingual text generation. It is the first-proposed multilingual multiway text generation dataset with the largest human-annotated data (400k). It includes four…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Yiran Chen , Zhenqiao Song , Xianze Wu , Danqing Wang , Jingjing Xu , Jiaze Chen , Hao Zhou , Lei Li

Modern embedding-based metrics for evaluation of generated text generally fall into one of two paradigms: discriminative metrics that are trained to directly predict which outputs are of higher quality according to supervised human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Yiwei Qin , Weizhe Yuan , Graham Neubig , Pengfei Liu

We present $\textbf{MolT5}$ $-$ a self-supervised learning framework for pretraining models on a vast amount of unlabeled natural language text and molecule strings. $\textbf{MolT5}$ allows for new, useful, and challenging analogs of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Carl Edwards , Tuan Lai , Kevin Ros , Garrett Honke , Kyunghyun Cho , Heng Ji

Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system that can identify and neutralise a wide variety of antigens with high specificity and affinity, and constitute the most successful class of biotherapeutics. With the advent of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-27 Henry Kenlay , Frédéric A. Dreyer , Aleksandr Kovaltsuk , Dom Miketa , Douglas Pires , Charlotte M. Deane

While pretrained encoders have achieved success in various natural language understanding (NLU) tasks, there is a gap between these pretrained encoders and natural language generation (NLG). NLG tasks are often based on the encoder-decoder…

State-of-the-art language models like T5 have revolutionized the NLP landscape, but their computational demands hinder a large portion of the research community. To address this challenge, we present nanoT5, a specially-optimized PyTorch…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Piotr Nawrot

We introduce a new benchmark for assessing the quality of text-to-text models for Polish. The benchmark consists of diverse tasks and datasets: KLEJ benchmark adapted for text-to-text, en-pl translation, summarization, and question…

Language models (LMs) are pre-trained on raw text datasets to generate text sequences token-by-token. While this approach facilitates the learning of world knowledge and reasoning, it does not explicitly optimize for linguistic competence.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Atsuki Yamaguchi , Maggie Mi , Nikolaos Aletras

Multilingual sequence-to-sequence models perform poorly with increased language coverage and fail to consistently generate text in the correct target language in few-shot settings. To address these challenges, we propose mmT5, a modular…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Jonas Pfeiffer , Francesco Piccinno , Massimo Nicosia , Xinyi Wang , Machel Reid , Sebastian Ruder

Fine-tuning large language models for different tasks can be costly and inefficient, and even methods that reduce the number of tuned parameters still require full gradient-based optimization. We propose HyperTuning, a novel approach to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Jason Phang , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Weizhu Chen

Text-to-image generative models often reflect the biases of the training data, leading to unequal representations of underrepresented groups. This study investigates inclusive text-to-image generative models that generate images based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Cheng Zhang , Xuanbai Chen , Siqi Chai , Chen Henry Wu , Dmitry Lagun , Thabo Beeler , Fernando De la Torre

This article presents a framework for generating optimisation models using a pre-trained generative transformer. The framework involves specifying the features that the optimisation model should have and using a language model to generate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Boris Almonacid

Large transformer-based language models, e.g. BERT and GPT-3, outperform previous architectures on most natural language processing tasks. Such language models are first pre-trained on gigantic corpora of text and later used as base-model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Pieter Delobelle , Thomas Winters , Bettina Berendt

Prior work on multilingual sentence embedding has demonstrated that the efficient use of natural language inference (NLI) data to build high-performance models can outperform conventional methods. However, the potential benefits from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Chihiro Yano , Akihiko Fukuchi , Shoko Fukasawa , Hideyuki Tachibana , Yotaro Watanabe

Code completion is one of the most useful features in the Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), which can accelerate software development by suggesting the next probable token based on the contextual code in real-time. Recent studies…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Fang Liu , Ge Li , Yunfei Zhao , Zhi Jin

The immense scale of the recent large language models (LLM) allows many interesting properties, such as, instruction- and chain-of-thought-based fine-tuning, that has significantly improved zero- and few-shot performance in many natural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Deepanway Ghosal , Navonil Majumder , Ambuj Mehrish , Soujanya Poria

Recently, text-to-molecule models have shown great potential across various chemical applications, e.g., drug-discovery. These models adapt language models to molecular data by representing molecules as sequences of atoms. However, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Seojin Kim , Hyeontae Song , Jaehyun Nam , Jinwoo Shin