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Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based image denoising methods typically estimate the noise component contained in a noisy input image and restore a clean image by subtracting the estimated noise from the input. However, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Kaito Imai , Takamichi Miyata

In this paper, we examine the problem of information storage on memristors affected by resistive drift noise under energy constraints. We introduce a novel, fundamental trade-off between the information lifetime of memristive states and the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Waleed El-Geresy , Christos Papavassiliou , Deniz Gündüz

Image denoising is a classic restoration problem. Yet, current deep learning methods are subject to the problems of generalization and interpretability. To mitigate these problems, in this project, we present a framework that is capable of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-18 Haley Owsianko , Florian Cassayre , Qiyuan Liang

Whether a video can be compressed at an extreme compression rate as low as 0.01%? To this end, we achieve the compression rate as 0.02% at some cases by introducing Generative Video Compression (GVC), a new framework that redefines the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Xiangyu Chen , Jixiang Luo , Jingyu Xu , Fangqiu Yi , Chi Zhang , Xuelong Li

We propose a unified compression framework that uses generative adversarial networks (GAN) to compress image and speech signals. The compressed signal is represented by a latent vector fed into a generator network which is trained to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-10 Bowen Liu , Ang Cao , Hun-seok Kim

Noise synthesis is a challenging low-level vision task aiming to generate realistic noise given a clean image along with the camera settings. To this end, we propose an effective generative model which utilizes clean features as guidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Mingyang Song , Yang Zhang , Tunç O. Aydın , Elham Amin Mansour , Christopher Schroers

We propose computationally efficient encoders and decoders for lossy compression using a Sparse Regression Code. The codebook is defined by a design matrix and codewords are structured linear combinations of columns of this matrix. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Ramji Venkataramanan , Tuhin Sarkar , Sekhar Tatikonda

In this paper, the problem of de-noising of an image contaminated with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) is studied. This subject has been continued to be an open problem in signal processing for more than 50 years. In the present paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Mohsen Joneidi , Mostafa Sadeghi

Most existing approaches for image and video compression perform transform coding in the pixel space to reduce redundancy. However, due to the misalignment between the pixel-space distortion and human perception, such schemes often face the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Linfeng Qi , Zhaoyang Jia , Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Houqiang Li , Yan Lu

Echocardiography (echo), or cardiac ultrasound, is the most widely used imaging modality for cardiac form and function due to its relatively low cost, rapid acquisition time, and non-invasive nature. However, ultrasound acquisitions are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-18 David Choi , Milos Vukadinovic , Bryan He , Christina Binder , Yuki Sahashi , David Ouyang

Video denoising refers to the problem of removing "noise" from a video sequence. Here the term "noise" is used in a broad sense to refer to any corruption or outlier or interference that is not the quantity of interest. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Han Guo , Namrata Vaswani

Conventional communication systems, including both separation-based coding and AI-driven joint source-channel coding (JSCC), are largely guided by Shannon's rate-distortion theory. However, relying on generic distortion metrics fails to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Tong Wu , Zhiyong Chen , Guo Lu , Li Song , Feng Yang , Meixia Tao , Wenjun Zhang

The security risks of AI-driven video editing have garnered significant attention. Although recent studies indicate that adding perturbations to images can protect them from malicious edits, directly applying image-based methods to perturb…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 KaiZhou Li , Jindong Gu , Xinchun Yu , Junjie Cao , Yansong Tang , Xiao-Ping Zhang

User Generated Content (UGC) videos are susceptible to complicated and variant degradations and contents, which prevents the existing blind video quality assessment (BVQA) models from good performance since the lack of the adapability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yajing Pei , Shiyu Huang , Yiting Lu , Xin Li , Zhibo Chen

Unsourced random access is a novel communication paradigm designed for handling a large number of uncoordinated users that sporadically transmit very short messages. Under this model, coded compressed sensing (CCS) has emerged as a…

The goal of a denoising algorithm is to recover a signal from its noise-corrupted observations. Perfect recovery is seldom possible and performance is measured under a given single-letter fidelity criterion. For discrete signals corrupted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 George Gemelos , Styrmir Sigurjonsson , Tsachy Weissman

This paper proposes a deep learning-based denoising method for noisy low-dose computerized tomography (CT) images in the absence of paired training data. The proposed method uses a fidelity-embedded generative adversarial network (GAN) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Hyoung Suk Park , Jineon Baek , Sun Kyoung You , Jae Kyu Choi , Jin Keun Seo

Noisy images are a challenge to image compression algorithms due to the inherent difficulty of compressing noise. As noise cannot easily be discerned from image details, such as high-frequency signals, its presence leads to extra bits…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Yuxin Xie , Li Yu , Farhad Pakdaman , Moncef Gabbouj

High-quality video generation is crucial for many fields, including the film industry and autonomous driving. However, generating videos with spatiotemporal consistencies remains challenging. Current methods typically utilize attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Haotian Dong , Xin Wang , Di Lin , Yipeng Wu , Qin Chen , Ruonan Liu , Kairui Yang , Ping Li , Qing Guo

A diffusion probabilistic model (DPM), which constructs a forward diffusion process by gradually adding noise to data points and learns the reverse denoising process to generate new samples, has been shown to handle complex data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Zhengxiong Luo , Dayou Chen , Yingya Zhang , Yan Huang , Liang Wang , Yujun Shen , Deli Zhao , Jingren Zhou , Tieniu Tan