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The use of data assimilation technique to identify optimal topography is discussed in frames of time-dependent motion governed by non-linear barotropic ocean model. Assimilation of artificially generated data allows to measure the influence…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Eugene Kazantsev

We compare different methods to measure the anisotropy of the spin-lifetime in graphene. In addition to out-of-plane rotation of the ferromagnetic electrodes and oblique spin precession, we present a Hanle experiment where the electron…

In order to resolve and characterize anisotropy in turbulent plasma flows a proper estimation of the background magnetic field is crucially important. Various approaches to calculate the background magnetic fields, ranging from local fields…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Felix Gerick , Joachim Saur , Michael von Papen

Recent analysis of the helioseismic observations indicate that the previously observed surface torsional oscillations extend significantly downwards into the solar convection zone. In an attempt to understand these oscillations, we study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , David Moss , Andrew Tworkowski

To minimize instrumentally induced systematic errors, cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy experiments measure temperature differences across the sky using paires of horn antennas, temperature map is recovered from temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-30 Hao Liu , Ti-Pei Li

Metamaterials and metasurfaces are designed by periodically arranged subwavelength geometries, allowing a tailored manipulation of the electromagnetic response of matter. Here, we exploit temporal variations of permittivity inside…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Victor Pacheco-Peña , Nader Engheta

This study is motivated by the problem of evaluating reliable false alarm (FA) rates for sinusoid detection tests applied to unevenly sampled time series involving colored noise, when a (small) training data set of this noise is available.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-11-10 Sophia Sulis , David Mary , Lionel Bigot

Observations the Sun's photospheric magnetic field are often confined to the Sun-Earth line. Surface flux transport (SFT) models, such as the Advective Flux Transport (AFT) model, simulate the evolution of the photospheric magnetic field to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Lisa A. Upton , Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Harry P. Warren , David H. Hathaway

We determine the critical current anisotropy at maximum Lorentz force from hysteresis loops in a vibrating sample magnetometer. To eliminate the signal of spurious variable Lorentz force currents it is sufficient to cut the sample to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-01 F. Hengstberger , M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

Inferring interior properties of the Sun from photospheric measurements of the seismic wavefield constitutes the helioseismic inverse problem. Deviations in seismic measurements (such as wave travel times) from their fiducial values…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shravan Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp

Recent studies of the heliospheric magnetic field (HMF) have detected interesting, systematic hemispherical and longitudinal asymmetries which have a profound significance for the understanding of solar magnetic fields. The in situ HMF…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Mursula , T. Hiltula

We present a method for precisely measuring the tunnel splitting in single-molecule magnets using electron-spin resonance, and use these measurements to precisely and independently determine the underlying transverse anisotropy parameter,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Charles A. Collett , Rafael A. Allão Cassaro , Jonathan R. Friedman

The velocity anisotropy parameter, beta, is a measure of the kinematic state of orbits in the stellar halo which holds promise for constraining the merger history of the Milky Way (MW). We determine global trends for beta as a function of…

We derive expectations for signatures in the measured travel times of waves that interact with thermal anomalies and jets. A series of numerical experiments that involve the dynamic linear evolution of an acoustic wave field in a solar-like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Shravan M. Hanasoge , Thomas L. Duvall

We present a technique to construct a spectropolarimetrically accurate magneto-hydrostatic model of a large-scale solar magnetic field concentration, mimicking a sunspot. Using the constructed model we perform a simulation of acoustic wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 D. Przybylski , S. Shelyag , P. S. Cally

By correlating the signals from a pair of gravitational-wave detectors, one can undertake sensitive searches for a stochastic background of gravitational radiation. If the stochastic background is anisotropic, then this correlated signal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Bruce Allen , Adrian C. Ottewill

Direct measurements of three-dimensional magnetic fields in the interstellar medium (ISM) are not achievable. However, the anisotropic nature of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence provides a novel way of tracing the magnetic fields.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yue Hu , A. Lazarian , Siyao Xu

The underlying dielectric properties of materials, intertwined with intriguing phenomena such as topological polariton modes and anisotropic thermal conductivities, stem from the anisotropy in atomic vibrations. Conventionally, X-ray…

Over the last years, radio detection has matured to become a competitive method for the detection of air showers. Arrays of thousands of antennas are now envisioned for the detection of cosmic rays of ultra high energy or neutrinos of…

Satellite altimetry is a unique way for direct observations of sea surface dynamics. This is however limited to the surface-constrained geostrophic component of sea surface velocities. Ageostrophic dynamics are however expected to be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Ronan Fablet , Bertrand Chapron , Julien Le Sommer , Florian Sévellec
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