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We propose a state preparation protocol based on sequential measurements of a central spin coupled with a spin ensemble, and investigate the usefulness of the generated multi-spin states for quantum enhanced metrology. Our protocol is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 T. B. Lantaño , Dayou Yang , K. M. R. Audenaert , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

Sensitivity in metrology without entanglement is limited by the standard quantum limit (SQL). Recent studies have found that the Heisenberg-limited scaling, the ultimate sensitivity in quantum metrology, can be achieved by generalized cat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Mamiko Tatsuta , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Hiroki Kuji , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Akira Shimizu

Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be determined in the measurement, and is intrinsically limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Yifan Song , Nabiha Hasan , Susumu Takahashi

We analyse the conditional states in which one part of a split spin-squeezed state is left, upon performing a collective spin measurement on the other part. For appropriate measurement directions and outcomes, we see the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Jiajie Guo , Fengxiao Sun , Qiongyi He , Matteo Fadel

The maximally entangled states are excellent candidates for achieving Heisenberg-limited measurements in ideal quantum metrology, however, they are fragile against dissipation such as particle losses and their achievable precisions may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Jiahao Huang , Xizhou Qin , Honghua Zhong , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

The standard quantum limit bounds the precision of measurements that can be achieved by ensembles of uncorrelated particles. Fundamentally, this limit arises from the non-commuting nature of quantum mechanics, leading to the presence of…

Spin cat states are promising candidates for quantum-enhanced measurement. Here, we analytically show that the ultimate measurement precision of spin cat states approaches the Heisenberg limit, where the uncertainty is inversely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Jiahao Huang , Min Zhuang , Bo Lu , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

Spin squeezing plays a crucial role in quantum metrology and quantum information science. Its generation is the prerequisite for further applications but still faces an enormous challenge since the existing physical systems rarely contain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Long-Gang Huang , Xuanchen Zhang , Yanzhen Wang , Zhenxing Hua , Yuanjiang Tang , Yong-Chun Liu

Squeezed states, a special kind of entangled states, are known as a useful resource for quantum metrology. In interferometric sensors they allow to overcome the "classical" projection noise limit stemming from the independent nature of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Christian Gross

We theoretically investigate prospects for the creation of nonclassical spin states in trapped ion arrays by coupling to a squeezed state of the collective motion of the ions. The correlations of the generated spin states can be tailored…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 R. J. Lewis-Swan , J. C. Zuñiga Castro , D. Barberena , A. M. Rey

Quantum states featuring extensive multipartite entanglement are a resource for quantum-enhanced metrology, with sensitivity up to the Heisenberg limit. However, robust generation of these states using unitary dynamics typically requires…

Precision measurement plays a crucial role in all fields of science. The use of entangled sensors in quantum metrology improves the precision limit from the standard quantum limit (SQL) to the Heisenberg limit (HL). To date, most…

Spin squeezing is vitally important in quantum metrology and quantum information science. The noise reduction resulting from spin squeezing can surpass the standard quantum limit and even reach the Heisenberg Limit (HL) in some special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Zhiyao Hu , Qixian Li , Xuanchen Zhang , Long-Gang Huang , He-bin Zhang , Yong-Chun Liu

We propose a strategy to generate a many-body entangled state in a collection of randomly placed, dipolarly coupled electronic spins in the solid state. By using coherent control to restrict the evolution into a suitable collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-12 Paola Cappellaro , Mikhail D. Lukin

This paper reviews quantum spin squeezing, which characterizes the sensitivity of a state with respect to an SU(2) rotation, and is significant for both entanglement detection and high-precision metrology. We first present various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

The quantum metrological performance of spin coherent states superposition is considered, and conditions for measurements with the Heisenberg-limit (HL) precision are identified. It is demonstrated that the choice of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Yusef Maleki

In quantum metrology, entanglement represents a valuable resource that can be used to overcome the Standard Quantum Limit (SQL) that bounds the precision of sensors that operate with independent particles. Measurements beyond the SQL are…

Quantum sensing leverages non-classical resources to enhance precision. In particular, Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states can, in principle, attain the Heisenberg limit that surpasses the standard quantum limit. While many studies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Shingo Kukita , Yuichiro Matsuzaki

We show that it is possible to perform Heisenberg-limited metrology on GHZ-like states, in the presence of generic spatially local, possibly strong interactions during the measurement process. An explicit protocol, which relies on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Chao Yin , Andrew Lucas

Entanglement can improve the measurement precision of quantum sensors beyond the shot noise limit. Neutral atoms, the basis of some of the most precise and accurate optical clocks and interferometers, do not naturally exhibit all-to-all…

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