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A flood of reliable seismic data will soon arrive. The migration to larger telescopes on the ground may free up 4-m class instruments for multi-site campaigns, and several forthcoming satellite missions promise to yield nearly uninterrupted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Travis S. Metcalfe

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are widely used to discover latent structure in data, but their success hinges on selecting an appropriate model design. In practice, model specification is difficult and often requires iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Kevin Zhang , Yixin Wang

We describe an F-statistic search for continuous gravitational waves from galactic white-dwarf binaries in simulated LISA Data. Our search method employs a hierarchical template-grid based exploration of the parameter space. In the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-19 John T. Whelan , Reinhard Prix , Deepak Khurana

Recent observations of gravitational waves from binary black holes and neutron stars allow us to probe the strong and dynamical field regime of gravity. On the other hand, a collective signal from many individual, unresolved sources results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Alexander Saffer , Kent Yagi

Extended sources of the stochastic gravitational backgrounds have been conventionally searched on the spherical harmonics bases. The analysis during the previous observing runs by the ground-based gravitational wave detectors, such LIGO and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Leo Tsukada , Santiago Jaraba , Deepali Agarwal , Erik Floden

The sensitivity of all-sky searches for gravitational-wave pulsars is primarily limited by the finite availability of computing resources. Semicoherent searches are a widely-used method of maximizing sensitivity to gravitational-wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Karl Wette

The article reviews the statistical theory of signal detection in application to analysis of deterministic gravitational-wave signals in the noise of a detector. Statistical foundations for the theory of signal detection and parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Piotr Jaranowski , Andrzej Królak

We propose a new model independent technique for constructing background data templates for use in searches for new physics processes at the LHC. This method, called CURTAINs, uses invertible neural networks to parametrise the distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 John Andrew Raine , Samuel Klein , Debajyoti Sengupta , Tobias Golling

Gravitational-wave searches for the merger of compact binaries use matched-filtering as the method of detecting signals and estimating parameters. Such searches construct a fine mesh of filters covering a signal parameter space at high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Kipp Cannon , Chad Hanna , Drew Keppel

Latent space models are powerful statistical tools for modeling and understanding network data. While the importance of accounting for uncertainty in network analysis has been well recognized, the current literature predominantly focuses on…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Jinming Li , Shihao Wu , Chengyu Cui , Gongjun Xu , Ji Zhu

Ballistic capture orbits offer safer Mars injection at longer transfer time. However, the search for such an extremely rare event is a computationally intensive process. Indeed, it requires the propagation of a grid sampling the whole…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-22 Thomas Caleb , Gianmario Merisio , Pierluigi Di Lizia , Francesco Topputo

In this work, we explore a possible application of a machine learning classifier for candidate events in a template-based search for gravitational-wave (GW) signals from various compact system sources. We analyze data from the O3a and O3b…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Lorenzo Mobilia , Gianluca Maria Guidi

As one of the most commonly seen data challenges, missing data, in particular, multiple, non-monotone missing patterns, complicates estimation and inference due to the fact that missingness mechanisms are often not missing at random, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-21 Jianing Dong , Raymond K. W. Wong , Kwun Chuen Gary Chan

The increasing sensitivity of gravitational-wave detectors has brought about an increase in the rate of astrophysical signal detections as well as the rate of "glitches"; transient and non-Gaussian detector noise. Temporal overlap of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Sophie Hourihane , Katerina Chatziioannou , Marcella Wijngaarden , Derek Davis , Tyson Littenberg , Neil Cornish

We consider the fundamental problem of matching a template to a signal. We do so by M-estimation, which encompasses procedures that are robust to gross errors (i.e., outliers). Using standard results from empirical process theory, we derive…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-10 Ery Arias-Castro , Lin Zheng

In this paper, two-dimensional percolation lattices are applied to describe wireless propagation environment, and stochastic rays are employed to model the trajectories of radio waves. We first derive the probability that a stochastic ray…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Luoquan Hu , Han Yu , Yifan Chen

Sparse storage formats are techniques for storing and processing the sparse matrix data efficiently. The performance of these storage formats depend upon the distribution of non-zeros, within the matrix in different dimensions. In order to…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Muhammad Taimoor Khan , Anila Usman

We consider a three dimensional family of filters based on broken power law spectra to search for gravitational wave stochastic backgrounds in the data from Earth-based laser interferometers. We show that such templates produce the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlo Ungarelli , Alberto Vecchio

High reliability guarantees for Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (URLLC) require accurate knowledge of channel statistics, used as an input for rate selection. Exploiting the spatial consistency of channel statistics arises as a…

We revisit the production of gravitational waves from unstable domain walls analyzing their spectrum by the use of field theoretic lattice simulations with grid size $1024^3$, which is larger than the previous study. We have recognized that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa