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This work studies the global convergence and implicit bias of Gauss Newton's (GN) when optimizing over-parameterized one-hidden layer networks in the mean-field regime. We first establish a global convergence result for GN in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Michael Arbel , Romain Menegaux , Pierre Wolinski

Domain shift across crowd data severely hinders crowd counting models to generalize to unseen scenarios. Although domain adaptive crowd counting approaches close this gap to a certain extent, they are still dependent on the target domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Zhipeng Du , Jiankang Deng , Miaojing Shi

Face recognition systems are usually faced with unseen domains in real-world applications and show unsatisfactory performance due to their poor generalization. For example, a well-trained model on webface data cannot deal with the ID vs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Jianzhu Guo , Xiangyu Zhu , Chenxu Zhao , Dong Cao , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

We investigate unbiased high-dimensional mean estimators in differential privacy. We consider differentially private mechanisms whose expected output equals the mean of the input dataset, for every dataset drawn from a fixed bounded…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Aleksandar Nikolov , Haohua Tang

The person re-identification task requires to robustly estimate visual similarities between person images. However, existing person re-identification models mostly estimate the similarities of different image pairs of probe and gallery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Yantao Shen , Hongsheng Li , Shuai Yi , Dapeng Chen , Xiaogang Wang

Domain generalization person re-identification (DG-ReID) aims to train a model on source domains and generalize well on unseen domains. Vision Transformer usually yields better generalization ability than common CNN networks under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Hao Ni , Yuke Li , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen , Jingkuan Song

Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) are widely used for statistical modeling, because of ease of inference and the ubiquitous use of the normal distribution in practical approximations. However, they are also known for their limited modeling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-22 Qinliang Su , Xuejun Liao , Chunyuan Li , Zhe Gan , Lawrence Carin

Batch normalization (BN) uniformly shifts and scales the activations based on the statistics of a batch of images. However, the intensity distribution of the background pixels often dominates the BN statistics because the background…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-08 Junfei Xiao , Lequan Yu , Zongwei Zhou , Yutong Bai , Lei Xing , Alan Yuille , Yuyin Zhou

With the rapid growth of graph-structured data in critical domains, unsupervised graph-level anomaly detection (UGAD) has become a pivotal task. UGAD seeks to identify entire graphs that deviate from normal behavioral patterns. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Qingfeng Chen , Haojin Zeng , Jingyi Jie , Shichao Zhang , Debo Cheng

Domain generalization (DG) deals with the problem of domain shift where a machine learning model trained on multiple-source domains fail to generalize well on a target domain with different statistics. Multiple approaches have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Prashant Pandey , Mrigank Raman , Sumanth Varambally , Prathosh AP

Neural networks often make predictions relying on the spurious correlations from the datasets rather than the intrinsic properties of the task of interest, facing sharp degradation on out-of-distribution (OOD) test data. Existing de-bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Xinzhe Han , Shuhui Wang , Chi Su , Qingming Huang , Qi Tian

Batch Normalization (BN) is ubiquitously employed for accelerating neural network training and improving the generalization capability by performing standardization within mini-batches. Decorrelated Batch Normalization (DBN) further boosts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Lei Huang , Yi Zhou , Fan Zhu , Li Liu , Ling Shao

Semantic segmentation in a supervised learning manner has achieved significant progress in recent years. However, its performance usually drops dramatically due to the data-distribution discrepancy between seen and unseen domains when we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

With the rapid development of deep learning methods, there have been many breakthroughs in the field of text classification. Models developed for this task have been shown to achieve high accuracy. However, most of these models are trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Yuxuan Hu , Chenwei Zhang , Min Yang , Xiaodan Liang , Chengming Li , Xiping Hu

Batch normalization (BatchNorm) is a popular layer normalization technique used when training deep neural networks. It has been shown to enhance the training speed and accuracy of deep learning models. However, the mechanics by which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Hermanus L. Potgieter , Coenraad Mouton , Marelie H. Davel

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as the leading paradigm for solving graph analytical problems in various real-world applications. Nevertheless, GNNs could potentially render biased predictions towards certain demographic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yushun Dong , Song Wang , Jing Ma , Ninghao Liu , Jundong Li

Generalizable person Re-Identification (ReID) has attracted growing attention in recent computer vision community. In this work, we construct a structural causal model among identity labels, identity-specific factors (clothes/shoes color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Yi-Fan Zhang , Zhang Zhang , Da Li , Zhen Jia , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

Supervised Person Re-identification (Person ReID) methods have achieved excellent performance when training and testing within one camera network. However, they usually suffer from considerable performance degradation when applied to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Eugene P. W. Ang , Shan Lin , Alex C. Kot

Person search is a challenging task that involves detecting and retrieving individuals from a large set of un-cropped scene images. Existing person search applications are mostly trained and deployed in the same-origin scenarios. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Junjie Li , Guanshuo Wang , Yichao Yan , Fufu Yu , Qiong Jia , Jie Qin , Shouhong Ding , Xiaokang Yang

In recent decades, statisticians have been increasingly encountering spatial data that exhibit non-Gaussian behaviors such as asymmetry and heavy-tailedness. As a result, the assumptions of symmetry and fixed tail weight in Gaussian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-03 Kesen Wang , Marc G. Genton