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Linear programming is widely used for decision-making in science, engineering, and operations research, yet in many modern applications the coefficients entering the constraints and objective are not known exactly and must be learned from…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Debashis Chatterjee

By using quantum mechanical effects, quantum computers promise significant speedups in solving problems intractable for conventional computers. However, despite recent progress they remain limited in scaling and availability-making quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Thomas Grurl , Jürgen Fuß , Robert Wille

Simulation models of critical systems often have parameters that need to be calibrated using observed data. For expensive simulation models, calibration is done using an emulator of the simulation model built on simulation output at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-24 Özge Sürer , Matthew Plumlee , Stefan M. Wild

We study a class of two-stage stochastic programs in which the second stage includes a set of components with uncertain capacity, and the expression for the distribution function of the uncertain capacity includes first-stage variables.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-16 Hugh Medal , Samuel Affar

All simulation approaches eventually face limits in computational scalability when applied to large spatiotemporal domains. This challenge becomes especially apparent in molecular-level particle simulations, where high spatial and temporal…

Constructing simulation scenes that are both visually and physically realistic is a problem of practical interest in domains ranging from robotics to computer vision. This problem has become even more relevant as researchers wielding large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Zoey Chen , Aaron Walsman , Marius Memmel , Kaichun Mo , Alex Fang , Karthikeya Vemuri , Alan Wu , Dieter Fox , Abhishek Gupta

To operate process engineering systems in a safe and reliable manner, predictive models are often used in decision making. In many cases, these are mechanistic first principles models which aim to accurately describe the process. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Timur Bikmukhametov , Johannes Jäschke

When fitting statistical models, some predictors are often found to be correlated with each other, and functioning together. Many group variable selection methods are developed to select the groups of predictors that are closely related to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Zhiyuan Li

Stochastic simulation has been widely used to analyze the performance of complex stochastic systems and facilitate decision making in those systems. Stochastic simulation is driven by the input model, which is a collection of probability…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-02-14 Tianyi Liu , Enlu Zhou

In this work, we formulated a real-world problem related to sewer pipeline gas detection using the classification-based approaches. The primary goal of this work was to identify the hazardousness of sewer pipeline to offer safe and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Varun Kumar Ojha , Paramartha Dutta , Atal Chaudhuri

Performance regressions in large-scale software systems can lead to substantial resource inefficiencies, making their early detection critical. Frequent benchmarking is essential for identifying these regressions and maintaining…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Nils Japke , Sebastian Koch , Helmut Lukasczyk , David Bermbach

Multi-stage decision-making is crucial in various real-world artificial intelligence applications, including recommendation systems, autonomous driving, and quantitative investment systems. In quantitative investment, for example, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jian Guo , Saizhuo Wang , Yiyan Qi

When planning to change operations at ports there are two key stake holders with very different interests involved in the decision making processes. Port operators are attentive to their standards, a smooth service flow and economic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-03 Peer-Olaf Siebers , Galina Sherman , Uwe Aickelin , David Menachof

This paper introduces a comprehensive, multi-stage machine learning methodology that effectively integrates information systems and artificial intelligence to enhance decision-making processes within the domain of operations research. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Nijat Mehdiyev , Maxim Majlatow , Peter Fettke

Surgical phase recognition is of particular interest to computer assisted surgery systems, in which the goal is to predict what phase is occurring at each frame for a surgery video. Networks with multi-stage architecture have been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Fangqiu Yi , Tingting Jiang

Quantization is a promising technique for reducing the bit-width of deep models to improve their runtime performance and storage efficiency, and thus becomes a fundamental step for deployment. In real-world scenarios, quantized models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Qun Li , Yuan Meng , Chen Tang , Jiacheng Jiang , Zhi Wang

Even though novel imaging techniques have been successful in studying brain structure and function, the measured biological signals are often contaminated by multiple sources of noise, arising due to e.g. head movements of the individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Brice Ozenne , Martin Norgaard , Cyril Pernet , Melanie Ganz

Data analysis for scientific experiments and enterprises, large-scale simulations, and machine learning tasks all entail the use of complex computational pipelines to reach quantitative and qualitative conclusions. If some of the activities…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Raoni Lourenço , Juliana Freire , Dennis Shasha

Several sources of uncertainty have to be taken into account in the analysis and design of CPS. The set of parameters used in the model of the physical plant of a CPS may be uncertain due, for example, to manufacturing processes that are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Alessandro Pinto

Tube-enhanced multi-stage nonlinear model predictive control is a robust control scheme that can handle a wide range of uncertainties with reduced conservatism and manageable computational complexity. In this paper, we elaborate on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Sankaranarayanan Subramanian , Yehia Abdelsalam , Sergio Lucia , Sebastian Engell