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Retrieving images with objects that are semantically similar to objects of interest (OOI) in a query image has many practical use cases. A few examples include fixing failures like false negatives/positives of a learned model or mitigating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Suraj Kothawade , Donna Roy , Michele Fenzi , Elmar Haussmann , Jose M. Alvarez , Christoph Angerer

Compact user representations (such as embeddings) form the backbone of personalization services. In this work, we present a new theoretical framework to measure re-identification risk in such user representations. Our framework, based on…

Medical Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for clinical decision support across diverse specialties, yet systematic evaluation of their robustness to adversarial misuse and privacy leakage remains inaccessible to most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Jinghao Wang , Ping Zhang , Carter Yagemann

An essential factor to achieve high accuracies in fingerprint recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Previous works mainly proposed supervised solutions based on image properties that neglects the minutiae extraction process,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Philipp Terhörst , André Boller , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

This paper aims at a newly raising task in visual surveillance: re-identifying people at a distance by matching body information, given several reference examples. Most of existing works solve this task by matching a reference template with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Yuanlu Xu , Liang Lin , Wei-Shi Zheng , Xiaobai Liu

Constrained codes are used to prevent errors from occurring in various data storage and data transmission systems. They can help in increasing the storage density of magnetic storage devices, in managing the lifetime of electronic storage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ahmed Hareedy , Beyza Dabak , Robert Calderbank

This paper presents a novel method for efficient image retrieval, based on a simple and effective hashing of CNN features and the use of an indexing structure based on Bloom filters. These filters are used as gatekeepers for the database of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Andrea Salvi , Simone Ercoli , Marco Bertini , Alberto Del Bimbo

Iris Recognition Systems are ocular- based biometric devices used primarily for security reasons. The complexity and the randomness of the Iris, amongst various other factors, ensure that this biometric system is inarguably an exact and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Abhimanyu Sarin , Dr. Jagadish Nayak

Biometric recognition encompasses two operating modes. The first one is biometric identification which consists in determining the identity of an individual based on her biometrics and requires browsing the entire database (i.e., a 1:N…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

Inertial Odometry (IO) enables real-time localization using only acceleration and angular velocity measurements from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), making it a promising solution for localization in consumer-grade applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shanshan Zhang , Liqin Wu , Wenying Cao , Siyue Wang , Tianshui Wen , Qi Zhang , Xuemin Hong , Ao Peng , Lingxiang Zheng , Yu Yang

Generalized Matrix Chains (GMCs) are products of matrices where each matrix carries features (e.g., general, symmetric, triangular, positive-definite) and is optionally transposed and/or inverted. GMCs are commonly evaluated via sequences…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Francisco López , Lars Karlsson , Paolo Bientinesi

Unlike in conventional modulation where information bits are conveyed only through symbols from modulation alphabets defined in the complex plane (e.g., quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), phase shift keying (PSK)), in index modulation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 T. Datta , H. S. Eshwaraiah , A. Chockalingam

We introduce a framework for inference in general state-space hidden Markov models (HMMs) under likelihood misspecification. In particular, we leverage the loss-theoretic perspective of Generalized Bayesian Inference (GBI) to define…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-22 Ayman Boustati , Ömer Deniz Akyildiz , Theodoros Damoulas , Adam M. Johansen

Image registration is a key operation in medical image processing, allowing a plethora of applications. Mutual information (MI) is consolidated as a robust similarity metric often used for medical image registration. Although MI provides a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Vinicius Pavanelli Vianna , Luiz Otavio Murta

Despite the ubiquity of modern face retrieval systems, their retrieval stage is often outsourced to third-party entities, posing significant risks to user portrait privacy. Although homomorphic encryption (HE) offers strong security…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Haomiao Tang , Wenjie Li , Yixiang Qiu , Genping Wang , Shu-Tao Xia

In this paper a novel approach for matrix manipulation and indexing is proposed .Here the elements in a row of matrix are designated by numeric value called permutation index followed by the elements of the row being randomised. This is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Rahul R Upadhyay

Template histograms are the foundation of statistical inference at the Large Hadron Collider. The HistFactory likelihood encodes template uncertainty through per-bin Barlow-Beeston gamma factors for Monte Carlo statistical error and through…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Vincent Alexander Croft

The Internet of Things and specifically the Tactile Internet give rise to significant challenges for notions of security. In this work, we introduce a novel concept for secure massive access. The core of our approach is a fast and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Gerhard Wunder , Ingo Roth , Rick Fritschek , Benedikt Groß , Jens Eisert

Recently, hashing is widely used in approximate nearest neighbor search for its storage and computational efficiency. Most of the unsupervised hashing methods learn to map images into semantic similarity-preserving hash codes by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xiao Luo , Daqing Wu , Zeyu Ma , Chong Chen , Minghua Deng , Jinwen Ma , Zhongming Jin , Jianqiang Huang , Xian-Sheng Hua

Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) are artifacts observed on a network or in an operating system that can be utilized to indicate a computer intrusion and detect cyber-attacks in an early stage. Thus, they exert an important role in the field…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Zi Long , Lianzhi Tan , Shengping Zhou , Chaoyang He , Xin Liu
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