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Mid-infrared bright objects in the direction of the Galactic Bulge were investigated using time series photometry from the MACHO data archive, which led to the discovery of a large number of long-period variables. Among these, a total of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Klaus Bernhard , Stefan Uttenthaler , Stefan Hümmerich

We present a detailed period analysis for 93 red semiregular variables by means of Fourier and wavelet analyses of long-term visual observations carried out by amateur astronomers. The results of this analysis yield insights into the mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. L. Kiss , K. Szatmary , R. R. Cadmus , J. A. Mattei

We use wavelets to investigate period and amplitude changes in Mira and semiregular variables and found a variety of behaviours. Period and amplitude changes often go together, perhaps because changes in amplitude are causing period changes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. R. Bedding , B. C. Conn , A. A. Zijlstra

We present a new approach aimed at constraining the typical size and optical properties of carbon dust grains in Circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of carbon-rich stars (C-stars) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). To achieve this goal, we…

The Galactic kinematics of Mira variables have been studied using infrared photometry, radial velocities, and Hipparcos parallaxes and proper motions. For Miras in the period range 145 to 200 days (probably corresponding to [Fe/H] in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Feast , Patricia Whitelock

We present multiwavelength broadband photometry and V, I time resolved photometry for two variable bright stars in the SMC, OGLE004336.91-732637.7 (SMC-SC3) and OGLE004633.76-731204.3 (SMC-SC4). The light curves span 12 years and show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. E. Mennickent , M. Smith , Z. Kołaczkowski , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński

Stellar evolution theory predicts that asymptotic giant branch stars undergo a series of short thermal pulses that significantly change their luminosity and mass on timescales of hundreds to thousands of years. Secular changes in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Templeton , J. A. Mattei , L. A. Willson

From near-infrared, narrow-band photometry of 256 oxygen-rich Mira variables we obtain evidence about the loops that these stars follow in colour-colour diagrams. We also find a phase lag between indices related to molecular band-strength…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Alvarez , B. Plez

We report the discovery of a new subclass of double-mode RR Lyrae stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. The sample of 22 pulsating stars have been extracted from the latest edition of the OGLE collection of RR Lyrae variables in…

Aims. We study the effects of moderate deviations from solar abundances upon the atmospheric structure and colours of typical Mira variables. Methods. We present two model series of dynamical opacity-sampling models of Mira variables which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Scholz , Michael J. Ireland , Peter R. Wood

Mira variables in globular clusters can provide an accurate and precise absolute calibration of their period-luminosity relations (PLRs) to independently anchor the cosmic distance scale and determine the Hubble constant. We present…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Anupam Bhardwaj , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Caroline D. Huang , Adam G. Riess , Marina Rejkuba

We present the first multi-epoch N-band spectro-interferometric observations of the carbon-rich Mira variable V Oph using MIDI at the ESO's Very Large Telescope Interferometer. Our MIDI observations were carried out at three different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keiichi Ohnaka , T. Driebe , G. Weigelt , M. Wittkowski

We present the first multi-epoch study that includes concurrent mid-infrared and radio interferometry of an oxygen-rich Mira star. We obtained mid-infrared interferometry of S Ori with VLTI/MIDI at four epochs between December 2004 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-04 M. Wittkowski , D. A. Boboltz , K. Ohnaka , T. Driebe , M. Scholz

We report a result of our near-infrared repeated observations of Mira variables in the globular clusters NGC 6388 and 6441. These two clusters are known as peculiar clusters with blue horizontal branch stars and RR Lyr variables which are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriyuki Matsunaga , the IRSF/SIRIUS team

The present status of our knowledge of the distances to the Magellanic Clouds is evaluated from a post-Hipparcos perspective. After a brief summary of the effects of structure, reddening, age and metallicity, the primary distance indicators…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Alistair R. Walker

Using a sample of 454 mira light curves from the ASAS survey we study the shape of the light variations in this kind of variable stars. Opposite to earlier studies, we choose a general approach to identify any deviation from a sinusoidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Lebzelter

The average of 14 recent measurements of the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) implies a true modulus of 18.50 +- 0.02 mag, and demonstrates a trend in the past 2 years of convergence toward a standard value. The distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David R. Alves

We observed a large sample of B & Be stars in the Magellanic Clouds, respectively 176 and 344 stars, with the multi-object spectrograph GIRAFFE at ESO/VLT. We obtained spectra at different settings at various epochs. It allowed us to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Martayan , Michele Floquet , Anne-Marie Hubert , Malek Mekkas

We report the 3D kinematics of 27 Mira-like stars in the northern, eastern and southern periphery of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), based on Gaia proper motions and a dedicated spectroscopic follow-up. Low-resolution spectra were…

A recent data analysis of the far-infrared (FIR) map of the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds has shown that there is a tight correlation between two FIR colours: the 60 um-100 um and 100 um-140 um colours. This FIR colour relation called…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Hirashita , Yasunori Hibi , Hiroshi Shibai