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Considering a Kerr black hole surrounded by the homogenous unmagnetised plasma medium, we study the strong gravitational lensing on the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. We find that the presence of the uniform plasma increases the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Changqing Liu , Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

The phase or orbital light curves of extrasolar terrestrial planets in reflected or emitted light will contain information about their atmospheres and surfaces complementary to data obtained by other techniques such as spectrosopy. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric Gaidos , Nicholas Moskovitz , Darren M. Williams

We predict how a remote observer would see the brightness variations of giant planets similar to Jupiter and Saturn as they orbit their central stars. We model the geometry of Jupiter, Saturn and Saturn's rings for varying orbital and…

The quantum genesis of Hawking radiation is a long-standing puzzle in black hole physics. Semi-classically one can argue that the spectrum of radiation emitted by a black hole look very much sparse unlike what is expected from a thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty

Hotspots, often characterized as pointlike emissions, frequently appear near black holes with significantly enhanced luminosity compared to the surrounding accretion flow. Notably, such hotspots are regularly observed near the black hole at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Lihang Zhou , Zhen Zhong , Yifan Chen , Vitor Cardoso

For an effective field theory in the background of an evaporating black hole with spherical symmetry, we consider non-renormalizable interactions and their relevance to physical effects. The background geometry is determined by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Pei-Ming Ho , Yuki Yokokura

In this paper, we investigate so-called spherical photon orbits around a deformed Kerr black hole with an extra deformation parameter. The change in the azimuth $\Delta\varphi$ and the angle of dragging of nodes per revolution $\Delta\Omega…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Changqing Liu , Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

Supermassive black hole (BH) binaries are thought to produce self-lensing flares (SLF) when the two BHs are aligned with the line-of-sight. If the binary orbit is observed nearly edge-on, we find a distinct feature in the light curve…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Jordy Davelaar , Zoltán Haiman

We have studied the spacetime of a Kerr black hole immersed in Melvin magnetic field, and found not only unstable light rings could exist, but also stable light rings could exist. Both the prograde and retrograde unstable light rings…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Mingzhi Wang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We extend the treatment of the problem of the gravitational waves produced by a particle of negligible mass orbiting a Kerr black hole using black hole perturbation theory in the time domain, to elliptic and inclined orbits. We model the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaurav Khanna

We investigate the wave optical imaging of black holes with Hawking radiation. The spatial correlation function of Hawking radiation is expressed in terms of transmission and reflection coefficients for scalar wave modes and evaluated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yasusada Nambu , Sousuke Noda

The presence of a bright "photon ring" surrounding a dark "black hole shadow" has been discussed as an important feature of the observational appearance of emission originating near a black hole. We clarify the meaning and relevance of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Samuel E. Gralla , Daniel E. Holz , Robert M. Wald

The observed radiation from hot gas accreting onto a black hole depends on both the details of the flow and the spacetime geometry. The lensing behavior of a black hole produces a distinctive pattern of autocorrelations within its photon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Charles Gammie , Alexandru Lupsasca

We compute the albedo (or reflectivity) of electromagnetic waves off the electron-positron Hawking plasma that surrounds the horizon of a Quantum Black Hole. We adopt the "modified firewall conjecture" for fuzzballs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Wan Zhen Chua , Niayesh Afshordi

Deviations from Hawking's thermal black hole spectrum, observable for macroscopic black holes, are derived from a model of a quantum horizon in loop quantum gravity. These arise from additional area eigenstates present in quantum surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohammad H. Ansari

Suppose that there is a quantum operator that describes the horizon area of a black hole. Then what would be the form of the ensuing quantum spectrum? In this regard, it has been conjectured that the characteristic frequencies of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. M. Medved

In the framework of the braneworld models, rotating black holes can be described by the Kerr metric with a tidal charge representing the influence of the non-local gravitational (tidal) effects of the bulk space Weyl tensor onto the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Jan Schee , Zdenek Stuchlik

This paper investigates the observational appearances of an inner extremal regular black hole(IERBH) illuminated by various types of accretion models. The study reveals that when the BH is illuminated by specific accretion flows, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Dan Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Xi-Jing Wang , Qiyuan Pan , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Jian-Pin Wu

We derive an analytic expression for the energy spectrum of gravitational waves from a parabolic Keplerian binary by taking the limit of the Peters and Matthews spectrum for eccentric orbits. This demonstrates that the location of the peak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Christopher P. L. Berry , Jonathan R. Gair

The black hole shadow, a direct probe of the event horizon's gravitational influence, has been observationally confirmed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). While theoretical models of shadows in vacuum are mature, real astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Sai Karan Mukthapuram , Sandeep Kumar Kataria