中文
相关论文

相关论文: Rare Gems: Finding Lottery Tickets at Initializati…

200 篇论文

It is widely acknowledged that large and sparse models have higher accuracy than small and dense models under the same model size constraints. This motivates us to train a large model and then remove its redundant neurons or weights by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Jianwei Li , Weizhi Gao , Qi Lei , Dongkuan Xu

Research aimed at scaling up neuroscience inspired learning algorithms for neural networks is accelerating. Recently, a key research area has been the study of energy-based learning algorithms such as predictive coding, due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Luca Pinchetti , Simon Frieder , Thomas Lukasiewicz , Tommaso Salvatori

The subject of green AI has been gaining attention within the deep learning community given the recent trend of ever larger and more complex neural network models. Existing solutions for reducing the computational load of training at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Xiaoying Zhi , Varun Babbar , Rundong Liu , Pheobe Sun , Fran Silavong , Ruibo Shi , Sean Moran

Pruning for Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) has emerged as a fundamental methodology for deploying deep SNNs on resource-constrained edge devices. Though the existing pruning methods can provide extremely high weight sparsity for deep SNNs,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Ruokai Yin , Youngeun Kim , Yuhang Li , Abhishek Moitra , Nitin Satpute , Anna Hambitzer , Priyadarshini Panda

Fully exploiting the learning capacity of neural networks requires overparameterized dense networks. On the other side, directly training sparse neural networks typically results in unsatisfactory performance. Lottery Ticket Hypothesis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Yue Bai , Huan Wang , Zhiqiang Tao , Kunpeng Li , Yun Fu

The lottery ticket hypothesis (LTH) is well-studied for convolutional neural networks but has been validated only empirically for graph neural networks (GNNs), for which theoretical findings are largely lacking. In this paper, we identify…

Modern-day neural networks are famously large, yet also highly redundant and compressible; there exist numerous pruning strategies in the deep learning literature that yield over 90% sparser sub-networks of fully-trained, dense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Aishwarya Balwani , Jakob Krzyston

When large scale training data is available, one can obtain compact and accurate networks to be deployed in resource-constrained environments effectively through quantization and pruning. However, training data are often protected due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Chen Zhu , Zheng Xu , Ali Shafahi , Manli Shu , Amin Ghiasi , Tom Goldstein

Neural networks have achieved tremendous success in a large variety of applications. However, their memory footprint and computational demand can render them impractical in application settings with limited hardware or energy resources. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Steffen Schotthöfer , Emanuele Zangrando , Jonas Kusch , Gianluca Ceruti , Francesco Tudisco

Large and performant neural networks are often overparameterized and can be drastically reduced in size and complexity thanks to pruning. Pruning is a group of methods, which seeks to remove redundant or unnecessary weights or groups of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Robin Dupont , Mohammed Amine Alaoui , Hichem Sahbi , Alice Lebois

A recent work by Ramanujan et al. (2020) provides significant empirical evidence that sufficiently overparameterized, random neural networks contain untrained subnetworks that achieve state-of-the-art accuracy on several predictive tasks. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Kartik Sreenivasan , Shashank Rajput , Jy-yong Sohn , Dimitris Papailiopoulos

Meta-learning aims to solve unseen tasks with few labelled instances. Nevertheless, despite its effectiveness for quick learning in existing optimization-based methods, it has several flaws. Inconsequential connections are frequently seen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Sambhavi Tiwari , Manas Gogoi , Shekhar Verma , Krishna Pratap Singh

Although sparse neural networks have been studied extensively, the focus has been primarily on accuracy. In this work, we focus instead on network structure, and analyze three popular algorithms. We first measure performance when structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Maxwell Van Gelder , Mitchell Wortsman , Kiana Ehsani

Iterative magnitude pruning methods (IMPs), proven to be successful in reducing the number of insignificant nodes in over-parameterized deep neural networks (DNNs), have been getting an enormous amount of attention with the rapid deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Soheil Gharatappeh , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Efforts to improve the learning abilities of neural networks have focused mostly on the role of optimization methods rather than on weight initializations. Recent findings, however, suggest that neural networks rely on lucky random initial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jacob M. Springer , Garrett T. Kenyon

The Lottery Ticket Hypothesis demonstrated that sparse subnetworks can match full-model performance, suggesting parameter redundancy. Meanwhile, in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR), recent work has shown that updates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Israel Adewuyi , Solomon Okibe , Vladmir Ivanov

The Lottery Ticket Hypothesis suggests that an over-parametrized network consists of ``lottery tickets'', and training a certain collection of them (i.e., a subnetwork) can match the performance of the full model. In this paper, we study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Chen Liang , Simiao Zuo , Minshuo Chen , Haoming Jiang , Xiaodong Liu , Pengcheng He , Tuo Zhao , Weizhu Chen

With the rapid development of deep learning, the sizes of neural networks become larger and larger so that the training and inference often overwhelm the hardware resources. Given the fact that neural networks are often over-parameterized,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Zhangheng Li , Tianlong Chen , Linyi Li , Bo Li , Zhangyang Wang

Scope of reproducibility: We are reproducing Comparing Rewinding and Fine-tuning in Neural Networks from arXiv:2003.02389. In this work the authors compare three different approaches to retraining neural networks after pruning: 1)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Szymon Mikler

Transfer learning leverages feature representations of deep neural networks (DNNs) pretrained on source tasks with rich data to empower effective finetuning on downstream tasks. However, the pretrained models are often prohibitively large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yonggan Fu , Ye Yuan , Shang Wu , Jiayi Yuan , Yingyan Celine Lin