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A tomographic method is described to quantify the three-dimensional power-spectrum of the ionospheric electron-density fluctuations based on radio-interferometric observations by a two-dimensional planar array. The method is valid to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. V. E. Koopmans

Rotating neutron stars, or pulsars, are plausibly the source of power behind many astrophysical systems, such as gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, pulsar wind nebulae and supernova remnants. In the past several years, 3D numerical simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Alexander Philippov , Anatoly Spitkovsky

The widespread use of multisensor technology and the emergence of big datasets have created the need to develop tools to reduce, approximate, and classify large and multimodal data such as higher-order tensors. While early approaches…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Alp Ozdemir , Ali Zare , Mark A. Iwen , Selin Aviyente

The widespread use of multi-sensor technology and the emergence of big datasets has highlighted the limitations of standard flat-view matrix models and the necessity to move towards more versatile data analysis tools. We show that…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 A. Cichocki , D. Mandic , A-H. Phan , C. Caiafa , G. Zhou , Q. Zhao , L. De Lathauwer

This paper presents a geometric analysis of the simultaneous blind deconvolution and phase retrieval (BDPR) problem via a structured low-rank tensor recovery framework. Due to the highly complicated structure of the associated sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Xiao Liang , Zhen Qin , Zhihui Zhu , Shuang Li

In space weather studies and forecasting we employ magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations which can provide rather accurate reconstruction of the solar wind dynamics and its evolution. However, all MHD simulations are restricted by the input…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 G. M. Shaifullah , J. Magdalenic , C. Tiburzi , I. Jebaraj , E. Samara , P. Zucca

Studies of cosmological objects should take into account their positions within the cosmic web of large-scale structure. Unfortunately, the cosmic web has only been extensively mapped at low-redshifts ($z<1$), using galaxy redshifts as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Khee-Gan Lee , Martin White

This article details the computation of the two-point correlators of the convergence, $E$- and $B$-modes of the cosmic shear induced by the weak-lensing by large scale structure assuming that the background spacetime is spatially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We aim at demonstrating the capabilities of a newly developed method for determining electric currents in the solar photosphere. We employ three-dimensional radiative magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to produce synthetic Stokes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 A. Pastor Yabar , J. M. Borrero , C. Quintero Noda , B. Ruiz Cobo

Transformer architectures achieve state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of pattern recognition and natural language processing tasks, but their scaling is accompanied by substantial parameter growth and redundancy in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Alaa El Ichi , Khalide Jbilou , Mohamed El Guide , Franck Dufrenois

Tensor models play an increasingly prominent role in many fields, notably in machine learning. In several applications, such as community detection, topic modeling and Gaussian mixture learning, one must estimate a low-rank signal from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 José Henrique de Morais Goulart , Romain Couillet , Pierre Comon

Rapid progress in cosmological Large Scale Structure (LSS) surveys motivates precise theoretical predictions. The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) is routinely applied to data, and requires fast computation of its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Charalampos Anastasiou , Andrea Favorito , Matthew Lewandowski , Leonardo Senatore , Henry Zheng

We solve the compressive sensing problem via convolutional factor analysis, where the convolutional dictionaries are learned {\em in situ} from the compressed measurements. An alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) paradigm for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-12 Xin Yuan , Yunchen Pu , Lawrence Carin

The problem of testing whether a signal lies within a given subspace, also named matched subspace detection, has been well studied when the signal is represented as a vector. However, the matched subspace detection methods based on vectors…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Cuiping Li , Xiao-Yang Liu , Yue Sun

Measuring the clustering of galaxies from surveys allows us to estimate the power spectrum of matter density fluctuations, thus constraining cosmological models. This requires careful modelling of observational effects to avoid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Daniele Sorini

This article provides next step towards solving speed bottleneck of any system that intensively uses convolutions operations (e.g. CNN). Method described in the article is applied on deformable part models (DPM) algorithm. Method described…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 D. V. Parkhomenko , I. L. Mazurenko

The large-scale structure of the Universe and its evolution over time contains an abundance of cosmological information. One way to unlock this is by measuring the density and momentum power spectrum from the positions and peculiar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Fei Qin , Cullan Howlett , David Parkinson

Next-generation solar spectrographs increasingly record dense wavelength windows in which tens to hundreds of spectral lines are sampled at each spatial location and time step. This expands the scope for multi-line, multi-height diagnostics…

The problem of two-dimensional (2-D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for the L-shaped nested array is considered. Typically, the multi-dimensional structure of the received signal in co-array domain is ignored in the problem…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Feng Xu , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Tomographic imaging is useful for revealing the internal structure of a 3D sample. Classical reconstruction methods treat the object of interest as a vector to estimate its value. Such an approach, however, can be inefficient in analyzing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-06 Sanket R. Jantre , Zichao Wendy Di
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