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Generically, massive gravity gives a non-unique gravitational field around a star. For a special family of massive gravity theories, we show that the stellar gravitational field is unique and observationally acceptable, that is close to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrei Gruzinov , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

This is a redacted transcript of a course given by the author at Harvard in spring semester 2016. It contains a pedagogical overview of recent developments connecting the subjects of soft theorems, the memory effect and asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Andrew Strominger

There may exist extended configurations in the dark matter sector that are analogues of structures in the visible sector. In this work, we explore non-topological solitonic configurations, specifically Q-balls, and study when they may form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Arhum Ansari , Lalit Singh Bhandari , Arun M. Thalapillil

In a recent paper [1] we introduced the Fuzzy Bayesian Learning (FBL) paradigm where expert opinions can be encoded in the form of fuzzy rule bases and the hyper-parameters of the fuzzy sets can be learned from data using a Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-07 Indranil Pan , Dirk Bester

These are the lecture notes for an introductory course on black holes and some aspects of their interaction with the classical and quantum world. The focus is on phenomena of "fundamental physics" in the immediate surroundings of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Roberto Emparan , Elvis Barakovic , Roukaya Dekhil , Filip Rescic

It has been argued that supersymmetric microstate geometries are classically unstable. One argument for instability involves considering the motion of a massive particle near the ergosurface of such a spacetime. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Felicity C. Eperon

Real-world phenomena often exhibit vagueness, partial truth, and incomplete information. To model such uncertainty in a mathematically rigorous way, many generalized set-theoretic frameworks have been introduced, including Fuzzy Sets [1],…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

In the present contribution the construction of particle physics models in theories with fuzzy extra dimensions is discussed. We focus on a bottom-up approach where the structure of a higher-dimensional theory arises within ordinary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

We propose a novel phenomenological model of quantum gravitational collapse inspired by loop quantum gravity that ensures a completely regular spacetime evolution. By incorporating quantum gravitational modifications based on local rather…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Francesco Fazzini , Waleed Sherif

In the traditional picture of black holes Hawking radiation is created by pair creation from the vacuum at the horizon. In the fuzzball proposal, individual microstates do not have a horizon with the `vacuum' state in its vicinity. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Borun D. Chowdhury , Samir D. Mathur

We systematically review some standard issues and also the latest developments of modified gravity in cosmology, emphasizing on inflation, bouncing cosmology and late-time acceleration era. Particularly, we present the formalism of standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Various spacetime candidates for traversable wormholes, regular black holes, and `black-bounces' are presented and thoroughly explored in the context of the gravitational theory of general relativity. All candidate spacetimes belong to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Alex Simpson

Cosmology is living through fascinating times, where new observations from ground and space telescopes are questioning the established paradigm, the so-called Lambda Cold Dark Matter model. The particle nature of Dark Matter is severely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Black hole perturbation theory is typically studied on time surfaces that extend between the bifurcation sphere and spatial infinity. From a physical point of view, however, it may be favorable to employ time surfaces that extend between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Anıl Zenginoğlu

This resource letter is designed to guide students, educators, and researchers through (some of) the literature on black holes. Both the physics and astrophysics of black holes are discussed. Breadth has been emphasized over depth, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Elena Gallo , Don Marolf

Soft set theory serves as a mathematical framework for handling uncertain information, and hesitant fuzzy sets find extensive application in scenarios involving uncertainty and hesitation. Hesitant fuzzy sets exhibit diverse membership…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Shizhan Lu

This is a short review of recent work on fuzzy spaces in their relation to the M(atrix) theory and the quantum Hall effect. We give an introduction to fuzzy spaces and how the limit of large matrices is obtained. The complex projective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair , S. Randjbar-Daemi

Within the framework of the theory of strongly-interacting quantum Bose liquids, we consider a general relativistic model of self-interacting complex scalar fields with logarithmic nonlinearity taken from dense superfluid models. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

To an outside observer, a black hole's event horizon appears to behave exactly like a dynamical fluid membrane. We extend this membrane paradigm to black holes in general $f(R)$ theories of gravity. We derive the stress tensor and various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Saugata Chatterjee , Maulik Parikh , Sudipta Sarkar

In this talk we discuss aspects of TeV-scale gravitational collapse to black holes and string balls and their subsequent evaporation. Special emphasis is placed on the interplay of the string/black hole correspondence principle. These ideas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg , Alfred D. Shapere