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Accurate covariance matrices are required for a reliable estimation of cosmological parameters from pseudo-power spectrum estimators. In this work, we focus on the analytical calculation of covariance matrices. We consider the case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Étienne Camphuis , Karim Benabed , Silvia Galli , Éric Hivon , Marc Lilley

The B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides a unique window into tensor perturbations from inflationary gravitational waves. Survey effects complicate the estimation and description of the power spectrum on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Eric R. Switzer , Duncan J. Watts

We measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum on angular scales l~30-200 (1-6 degrees) from the QMASK map, which combines the data from the QMAP and Saskatoon experiments. Since the accuracy of recent measurements leftward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Yongzhong Xu , Max Tegmark , Angelica de Oliveira-Costa

The measurements of the angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy has proved crucial to the emergence of cosmology as a precision science in recent years. In this remarkable data rich period, the limitations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjit Mitra , Anand S. Sengupta , Tarun Souradeep

We describe a fast and accurate method for estimation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy angular power spectrum --- Monte Carlo Apodised Spherical Transform EstimatoR. Originally devised for use in the interpretation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 E. Hivon , K. M. Gorski , C. B. Netterfield , B. P. Crill , S. Prunet , F. Hansen

We propose a new internal linear combination (ILC) method in the pixel space, applicable on large angular scales of the sky, to estimate a foreground minimized Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy map by incorporating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

In this paper, we investigate quasi-maximum likelihood (QML) estimation for the parameters of a cointegrated solution of a continuous-time linear state space model observed at discrete time points. The class of cointegrated solutions of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Vicky Fasen-Hartmann , Markus Scholz

We present a new compilation of inferences of the linear 3D matter power spectrum at redshift $z\,{=}\,0$ from a variety of probes spanning several orders of magnitude in physical scale and in cosmic history. We develop a new lower-noise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Solène Chabanier , Marius Millea , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille

We propose an efficient and model independent method for reconstructing the primordial power spectrum from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and large scale structure observations. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo principle and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

The accurate reconstruction of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps and the measurement of its power spectrum are crucial for studying the early universe. In this paper, we implement a convolutional neural network to apply the Wiener…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Belén Costanza , Claudia G. Scóccola , Matías Zaldarriaga

We present Capse.jl, a novel neural network-based emulator designed for rapid and accurate prediction of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature, polarization, and lensing angular power spectra. The emulator computes predictions in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Marco Bonici , Federico Bianchini , Jaime Ruiz-Zapatero

We present a new blind formulation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) inference problem. The approach relies on a phenomenological model of the multi-frequency microwave sky without the need for physical models of the individual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Flavien Vansyngel , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Jean-François Cardoso , Karim Benabed

Secondary anisotropies of the CMB have the potential to reveal intricate details about the history of our universe between the present and recombination epochs. However, because the CMB we observe is the projected sum of a multitude of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Doré , Joseph F. Hennawi , David N. Spergel

We present a multi-level solver for drawing constrained Gaussian realizations or finding the maximum likelihood estimate of the CMB sky, given noisy sky maps with partial sky coverage. The method converges substantially faster than existing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-26 D. S. Seljebotn , K. -A. Mardal , J. B. Jewell , H. K. Eriksen , P. Bull

Residual foreground contamination in cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps, such as the residual contamination from thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect in the direction of galaxy clusters, can bias the cross-correlation measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Tianyue Chen , Mathieu Remazeilles , Clive Dickinson

In this paper, a nonparametric maximum likelihood (ML) estimator for band-limited (BL) probability density functions (pdfs) is proposed. The BLML estimator is consistent and computationally efficient. To compute the BLML estimator, three…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-30 Rahul Agarwal , Zhe Chen , Sridevi V. Sarma

Accurate estimation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular power spectrum is enticing due to the prospect for precision cosmology it presents. Galactic foreground emissions, however, contaminate the CMB signal and need to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Pallav Chanda , Rajib Saha

We report a 4.8$\sigma$ measurement of the cross-correlation signal between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing convergence reconstructed from measurements of the CMB polarization made by the POLARBEAR experiment and the…

The cosmological recombination radiation (CRR) is one of the inevitable $\Lambda$CDM spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). While it shows a rich spectral structure across dm-mm wavelengths, it is also one of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Luke Hart , Aditya Rotti , Jens Chluba