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相关论文: On the Information-theoretic Security of Combinato…

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Homomorphic encryption is a sophisticated encryption technique that allows computations on encrypted data to be done without the requirement for decryption. This trait makes homomorphic encryption appropriate for safe computation in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Nimish Jain , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri

We consider the problem of constructing an unconditionally secure cipher for the case when the key length is less than the length of the encrypted message. (Unconditional security means that a computationally unbounded adversary cannot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Boris Ryabko

We explore the fundamental limits of heterogeneous distributed detection in an anonymous sensor network with n sensors and a single fusion center. The fusion center collects the single observation from each of the n sensors to detect a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Wei-Ning Chen , I-Hsiang Wang

We derive a bound for the security of QKD with finite resources under one-way post-processing, based on a definition of security that is composable and has an operational meaning. While our proof relies on the assumption of collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valerio Scarani , Renato Renner

We present a new idea to design perfectly secure information exchange protocol, based on so called Deep Randomness, which means randomness relying on hidden probability distribution. Such idea drives us to introduce a new axiom in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Thibault de Valroger

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are well known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples (AEs). In previous studies, the use of models encrypted with a secret key was demonstrated to be robust against white-box attacks, but not against black-box…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ryota Iijima , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Quantum cryptography is the field of cryptography that explores the quantum properties of matter. Its aim is to develop primitives beyond the reach of classical cryptography or to improve on existing classical implementations. Although much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Manuel B. Santos , Paulo Mateus , Armando N. Pinto

With the ever increasing volume of information over wireless medium, security has assumed an important dimension. The security of transmitted data over a wireless channel aims at protecting the data from unauthorized intrusion. Wireless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-11-22 Poonam Jindal , Brahmjit Singh

Combinatorial optimization is one of the fundamental research fields that has been extensively studied in theoretical computer science and operations research. When developing an algorithm for combinatorial optimization, it is commonly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Yuko Kuroki , Junya Honda , Masashi Sugiyama

We study cryptography based on operator theory, and propose quantum no-key (QNK) protocols from the perspective of operator theory, then present a framework of QNK protocols. The framework is expressed in two forms: trace-preserving quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Li Yang , Min Liang

One-sided output secure function evaluation is a cryptographic primitive where the two mutually distrustful players, Alice and Bob, both have a private input to a bivariate function. Bob obtains the value of the function for the given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Esther Hänggi , Severin Winkler

Information-theoretic key agreement is impossible to achieve from scratch and must be based on some - ultimately physical - premise. In 2005, Barrett, Hardy, and Kent showed that unconditional security can be obtained in principle based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Esther Hänggi , Renato Renner , Stefan Wolf

Quantum tokens are underlying primitives for quantum money and network proposals, which leverage the no-cloning theorem to realize unforgeable authentication. A relevant but overlooked type of attack to such architectures is a hacker that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Lucas Tsunaki , Boris Naydenov

We prove a general relation between adaptive and non-adaptive strategies in the quantum setting, i.e., between strategies where the adversary can or cannot adaptively base its action on some auxiliary quantum side information. Our relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Frédéric Dupuis , Serge Fehr , Philippe Lamontagne , Louis Salvail

This paper presents an enhanced post-quantum key agreement protocol based on R\'{e}nyi entropy, addressing vulnerabilities in the original construction while preserving information-theoretic security properties. We develop a theoretical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ruopengyu Xu , Chenglian Liu

The protection of confidential information is a global issue and block encryption algorithms are the most reliable option. The famous information theorist, Claude Shannon has given two desirable characteristics that should exist in a strong…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Muhammad Fahad Khan , Khalid Saleem , Tariq Shah , Mohammad Mazyad Hazzazi , Ismail Bahkali , Piyush Kumar Shukla

We propose a general method for studying properties of quantum channels acting on an n-partite system, whose action is invariant under permutations of the subsystems. Our main result is that, in order to prove that a certain property holds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthias Christandl , Robert Koenig , Renato Renner

This work shows how a secure Internet for users A and B can be implemented through a fast key distribution system that uses physical noise to encrypt information transmitted in deterministic form. Starting from a shared secret random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geraldo A. Barbosa

For a broad class of input-output maps, arguments based on the coding theorem from algorithmic information theory (AIT) predict that simple (low Kolmogorov complexity) outputs are exponentially more likely to occur upon uniform random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Kamaludin Dingle , Guillermo Valle Pérez , Ard A. Louis

All-Optical Network (AON) is a network where the user-network interface is optical and the data does undergo optical to electrical conversion within the network. AONs are attractive because they promise very high rates, flexible switching…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 A. Ahmed Jedidi , B. Mohamed Abid