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Sparse signal reconstruction algorithms have attracted research attention due to their wide applications in various fields. In this paper, we present a simple Bayesian approach that utilizes the sparsity constraint and a priori statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Ahmed A. Quadeer , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

In this letter, we propose an algorithm for recovery of sparse and low rank components of matrices using an iterative method with adaptive thresholding. In each iteration, the low rank and sparse components are obtained using a thresholding…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Nematollah Zarmehi , Farokh Marvasti

Sparse approximation is important in many applications because of concise form of an approximant and good accuracy guarantees. The theory of compressed sensing, which proved to be very useful in the image processing and data sciences, is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 V. Temlyakov

Stationary iterative methods with a symmetric splitting matrix are performed as inner-iteration preconditioning for Krylov subspace methods. We give conditions such that the inner-iteration preconditioning matrix is definite, and show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 Keiichi Morikuni

We show the potential of greedy recovery strategies for the sparse approximation of multivariate functions from a small dataset of pointwise evaluations by considering an extension of the orthogonal matching pursuit to the setting of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-06 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia

The L1-regularized maximum likelihood estimation problem has recently become a topic of great interest within the machine learning, statistics, and optimization communities as a method for producing sparse inverse covariance estimators. In…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-11-28 Dominique Guillot , Bala Rajaratnam , Benjamin T. Rolfs , Arian Maleki , Ian Wong

Low-precision computing is essential for efficiently utilizing memory bandwidth and computing cores. While many mixed-precision algorithms have been developed for iterative sparse linear solvers, effectively leveraging half-precision (fp16)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Kengo Suzuki , Takeshi Iwashita

We propose a Multi-step Screening Procedure (MSP) for the recovery of sparse linear models in high-dimensional data. This method is based on a repeated small penalty strategy that quickly converges to an estimate within a few iterations.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-13 Yuehan Yang , Ji Zhu , Edward I. George

In this paper, we consider an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided single-user system where an IRS with discrete phase shifts is deployed to assist the uplink communication. A practical transmission protocol is proposed to execute…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Changsheng You , Beixiong Zheng , Rui Zhang

We propose a penalized likelihood framework for estimating multiple precision matrices from different classes. Most existing methods either incorporate no information on relationships between the precision matrices, or require this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Bradley S. Price , Aaron J. Molstad , Ben Sherwood

Recovery of sparse signals from compressed measurements constitutes an l0 norm minimization problem, which is unpractical to solve. A number of sparse recovery approaches have appeared in the literature, including l1 minimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Nazim Burak Karahanoglu , Hakan Erdogan

We present an information-theoretic framework for sequential adaptive compressed sensing, Info-Greedy Sensing, where measurements are chosen to maximize the extracted information conditioned on the previous measurements. We show that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Gabor Braun , Sebastian Pokutta , Yao Xie

The well-known M-P (Moore-Penrose) pseudoinverse is used in several linear-algebra applications; for example, to compute least-squares solutions of inconsistent systems of linear equations. Irrespective of whether a given matrix is sparse,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-23 Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Gabriel Ponte , Luze Xu

Inverse problems have many applications in science and engineering. In Computer vision, several image restoration tasks such as inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution can be formally modeled as inverse problems. Recently, methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Sai Bharath Chandra Gutha , Ricardo Vinuesa , Hossein Azizpour

Proximal gradient methods are popular in sparse optimization as they are straightforward to implement. Nevertheless, they achieve biased solutions, requiring many iterations to converge. This work addresses these issues through a suitable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-18 V. Cerone , S. M. Fosson , A. Re , D. Regruto

Generalized Fourier series with orthogonal polynomial bases have useful applications in several fields, including differential equations, pattern recognition, and image and signal processing. However, computing the generalized Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-09 Ashley Prater

Generative models based on flow matching have attracted significant attention for their simplicity and superior performance in high-resolution image synthesis. By leveraging the instantaneous change-of-variables formula, one can directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yasi Zhang , Peiyu Yu , Yaxuan Zhu , Yingshan Chang , Feng Gao , Ying Nian Wu , Oscar Leong

How can we compute the pseudoinverse of a sparse feature matrix efficiently and accurately for solving optimization problems? A pseudoinverse is a generalization of a matrix inverse, which has been extensively utilized as a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Jinhong Jung , Lee Sael

In exact sparse optimization problems on Rd (also known as sparsity constrained problems), one looks for solution that have few nonzero components. In this paper, we consider problems where sparsity is exactly measured either by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-14 Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel De Lara , Ponts Paristech

We consider a Bayesian framework for estimating a high-dimensional sparse precision matrix, in which adaptive shrinkage and sparsity are induced by a mixture of Laplace priors. Besides discussing our formulation from the Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-22 Lingrui Gan , Naveen N. Narisetty , Feng Liang