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There is a prevailing trend to study urban morphology quantitatively thanks to the growing accessibility to various forms of spatial big data, increasing computing power, and use cases benefiting from such information. The methods developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Wangyang Chen , Abraham Noah Wu , Filip Biljecki

Acquiring information on large areas on the earth's surface through satellite cameras allows us to see much more than we can see while standing on the ground. This assists us in detecting and monitoring the physical characteristics of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Aditya Kumar Singh , B. Uma Shankar

Satellite imagery is important for many applications including disaster response, law enforcement, and environmental monitoring. These applications require the manual identification of objects and facilities in the imagery. Because the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Mark Pritt , Gary Chern

This paper investigates how adjustments to deep learning architectures impact model performance in image classification. Small-scale experiments generate initial insights although the trends observed are not consistent with the entire…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Haixia Liu , Tim Brailsford , James Goulding , Gavin Smith , Larry Bull

Urban environments develop complex, non-obvious structures that are often hard to represent in the form of maps or guides. Finding the right place to go often requires intimate familiarity with the location in question and cannot easily be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Siddharth Sarda , Carsten Eickhoff , Thomas Hofmann

Researchers are constantly leveraging new forms of data with the goal of understanding how people perceive the built environment and build the collective place identity of cities. Latest advancements in generative artificial intelligence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Kee Moon Jang , Junda Chen , Yuhao Kang , Junghwan Kim , Jinhyung Lee , Fábio Duarte

Image Forensics has already achieved great results for the source camera identification task on images. Standard approaches for data coming from Social Network Platforms cannot be applied due to different processes involved (e.g., scaling,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Oliver Giudice , Antonino Paratore , Marco Moltisanti , Sebastiano Battiato

To address the mounting destruction caused by floods in climate-vulnerable regions, we propose Street to Cloud, a machine learning pipeline for incorporating crowdsourced ground truth data into the segmentation of satellite imagery of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Veda Sunkara , Matthew Purri , Bertrand Le Saux , Jennifer Adams

In this paper, we demonstrate the possibility of predicting people's hometowns by using their geotagged photos posted on Flickr website. We employ Kruskal's algorithm to cluster photos taken by a user and predict the user's hometown. Our…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Kazem Jahanbakhsh , Valerie King , Gholamali C. Shoja

Conventional urban indicators derived from censuses, surveys, and administrative records are often costly, spatially inconsistent, and slow to update. Recent geospatial foundation models enable Earth embeddings, compact satellite image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Wenjing Gong , Udbhav Srivastava , Yuchen Wang , Yuhao Jia , Qifan Wu , Weishan Bai , Yifan Yang , Xiao Huang , Xinyue Ye

Rapid post-earthquake damage assessment is crucial for rescue and resource planning. Still, existing remote sensing methods depend on costly aerial images, expert labeling, and produce only binary damage maps for early-stage evaluation.…

The ability of image and video generation models to create photorealistic images has reached unprecedented heights, making it difficult to distinguish between real and fake images in many cases. However, despite this progress, a gap remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Ali Borji

We present a CLIP-based, multi-modal, multi-label classifier for predicting geographical context tags from landscape photos in the Geograph dataset--a crowdsourced image archive spanning the British Isles, including remote regions lacking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Ilya Ilyankou , Natchapon Jongwiriyanurak , Tao Cheng , James Haworth

In this work we study an application of machine learning to the construction industry and we use classical and modern machine learning methods to categorize images of building designs into three classes: Apartment building, Industrial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Francesco Lomio , Ricardo Farinha , Mauri Laasonen , Heikki Huttunen

Nowadays, social media has become a popular platform for the public to share photos. To make photos more visually appealing, users usually apply filters on their photos without domain knowledge. However, due to the growing number of filter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Wei-Tse Sun , Ting-Hsuan Chao , Yin-Hsi Kuo , Winston H. Hsu

How to assess the potential of liking a city or a neighborhood before ever having been there. The concept of urban quality has until now pertained to global city ranking, where cities are evaluated under a grid of given parameters, or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Diana Alvarez-Marin , Karla Saldana Ochoa

Automatically understanding the contents of an image is a highly relevant problem in practice. In e-commerce and social media settings, for example, a common problem is to automatically categorize user-provided pictures. Nowadays, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Koby Bibas , Oren Sar Shalom , Dietmar Jannach

In this paper, we present a subclass-representation approach that predicts the probability of a social image belonging to one particular class. We explore the co-occurrence of user-contributed tags to find subclasses with a strong…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Xinchao Li , Peng Xu , Yue Shi , Martha Larson , Alan Hanjalic

OpenStreetMap offers a valuable source of worldwide geospatial data useful to urban researchers. This study uses the OSMnx software to automatically download and analyze 27,000 US street networks from OpenStreetMap at metropolitan,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Geoff Boeing

Image captioning is a computer vision task that involves generating natural language descriptions for images. This method has numerous applications in various domains, including image retrieval systems, medicine, and various industries.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Sai Suprabhanu Nallapaneni , Subrahmanyam Konakanchi