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We construct a privacy-preserving, distributed and decentralized marketplace where parties can exchange data for tokens. In this market, buyers and sellers make transactions in a blockchain and interact with a third party, called notary,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Ariel Futoransky , Carlos Sarraute , Daniel Fernandez , Matias Travizano , Ariel Waissbein

Cryptocurrency has been extensively studied as a decentralized financial technology built on blockchain. However, there is a lack of understanding of user experience with cryptocurrency exchanges, the main means for novice users to interact…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Zhixuan Zhou , Bohui Shen

Decentralized exchange markets leveraging blockchain have been proposed recently to provide open and equal access to traders, improve transparency and reduce systemic risk of centralized exchanges. However, they compromise on the privacy of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Kavya Govindarajan , Dhinakaran Vinayagamurthy , Praveen Jayachandran , Chester Rebeiro

We use formal methods to specify, design, and monitor continuous double auctions, which are widely used to match buyers and sellers at exchanges of foreign currencies, stocks, and commodities. We identify three natural properties of such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Mohit Garg , Suneel Sarswat

Trade execution on Decentralized Exchanges (DEXes) is automatic and does not require individual buy and sell orders to be matched. Instead, liquidity aggregated in pools from individual liquidity providers enables trading between…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-09-23 Lioba Heimbach , Eric Schertenleib , Roger Wattenhofer

In large-scale multiple hypothesis testing problems, the false discovery exceedance (FDX) provides a desirable alternative to the widely used false discovery rate (FDR) when the false discovery proportion (FDP) is highly variable. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Pallavi Basu , Luella Fu , Alessio Saretto , Wenguang Sun

The number of attacks and accidents leading to significant losses of crypto-assets is growing. According to Chainalysis, in 2021, approx. $14 billion has been lost due to various incidents, and this number is dominated by Decentralized…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Eske Hoy Nielsen , Danil Annenkov , Bas Spitters

We propose a new, more potent attack on decentralized exchanges. This attack leverages absolute commitments, which are commitments that can condition on the strategies made by other agents. This attack allows an adversary to charge monopoly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Daji Landis , Nikolaj I. Schwartzbach

Automated Market Maker (AMM)-based Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) are crucial in Decentralized Finance (DeFi), but Ethereum implementations suffer from high transaction costs and price synchronization challenges. To address these…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Walter Hernandez Cruz , Firas Dahi , Yebo Feng , Jiahua Xu , Aanchal Malhotra , Paolo Tasca

One of the essential security services needed to safeguard online transactions is fair exchange. In fair exchange protocols two parties can exchange their signatures in a fair manner, so that either each party gain the other's signature or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 Jamal A. Hussein , Mumtaz A. AlMukhtar

As of August 2022, blockchain-based assets boast a combined market capitalisation exceeding one trillion USD, among which the most prominent are the decentralised autonomous organisation (DAO) tokens associated with decentralised finance…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-08 Teng Andrea Xu , Jiahua Xu , Kristof Lommers

Blockchains enables tamper-proof, ordered logging for transactional data in a decentralized manner over open-access, overlay peer-to-peer networks. In this paper, we propose a decentralized framework of proactive caching in a hierarchical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Wenbo Wang , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Amir Leshem

Decentralized exchanges (DEXs) face persistent challenges in liquidity retention and user engagement due to inefficiencies in conventional automated market maker (AMM) designs. This work proposes a dual-mechanism framework to address these…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-02-28 CY Yan , Steve Keol , Xo Co , Nate Leung

In a decentralized environment, exchanging resources requires users to bargain until an agreement is found. Moreover, human agreements involve a combination of collaborative and selfish behavior and often induce circularity, complicating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Lorenzo Ceragioli , Letterio Galletta , Pierpaolo Degano , Luca Viganò

In the context of decentralized blockchains, accurately simulating the outcome of order flow auctions (OFAs) off-chain is challenging due to adversarial sequencing, encrypted bids, and frequent state changes. Existing approaches, such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Alex Watts , Davide Sinesi , Jacob Greene

Before a fair exchange takes place, there is typically an advertisement phase with the goal of increasing the appeal of possessing a digital asset while keeping it sufficiently hidden. Advertisement phases are implicit in mainstream…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Pierpaolo Della Monica , Ivan Visconti , Andrea Vitaletti , Marco Zecchini

Smart contracts led to the emergence of the decentralized finance (DeFi) marketplace within blockchain ecosystems, where diverse participants engage in financial activities. In traditional finance, there are possibilities to create values,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Rasheed , Yash Chaurasia , Parth Desai , Sujit Gujar

Decentralized finance revolutionizes traditional financial systems by leveraging blockchain technology to reduce trust. However, some vulnerabilities persist, notably front-running by malicious actors who exploit transaction information to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Christian Cachin , Jovana Micic

Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) is value extractable by temporary monopoly power commonly found in decentralized systems. This extraction stems from a lack of user privacy upon transaction submission and the ability of a monopolist…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Tarun Chitra

In this paper, we introduce a game theoretic framework for studying the problem of minimizing the delay of instantly decodable network coding (IDNC) for cooperative data exchange (CDE) in decentralized wireless network. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Ahmed Douik , Sameh Sorour , Hamidou Tembine , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini