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Labeled data are critical to modern machine learning applications, but obtaining labels can be expensive. To mitigate this cost, machine learning methods, such as transfer learning, semi-supervised learning and active learning, aim to be…

As software systems grow in scale and complexity, understanding the distribution of programming language topics within source code becomes increasingly important for guiding technical decisions, improving onboarding, and informing tooling…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Michael Zhang , Yuan Tian , Mariam Guizani

Machine learning approaches to multi-label document classification have to date largely relied on discriminative modeling techniques such as support vector machines. A drawback of these approaches is that performance rapidly drops off as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-11 Timothy N. Rubin , America Chambers , Padhraic Smyth , Mark Steyvers

This paper presents a new approach to identifying and eliminating mislabeled training instances for supervised learning. The goal of this approach is to improve classification accuracies produced by learning algorithms by improving the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 C. E. Brodley , M. A. Friedl

Existing online multi-label classification works cannot well handle the online label thresholding problem and lack the regret analysis for their online algorithms. This paper proposes a novel framework of adaptive label thresholding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Tingting Zhai , Hongcheng Tang , Hao Wang

Software testing is still a manual process in many industries, despite the recent improvements in automated testing techniques. As a result, test cases are often specified in natural language by different employees and many redundant test…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Markos Viggiato , Dale Paas , Chris Buzon , Cor-Paul Bezemer

Automated label generation for clusters of scientific documents is a common task in bibliometric workflows. Traditionally, labels were formed by concatenating distinguishing characteristics of a cluster's documents; while straightforward,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Dakota Murray , Chaoqun Ni , Weiye Gu , Trevor Hubbard

Background: Machine Learning (ML) systems rely on data to make predictions, the systems have many added components compared to traditional software systems such as the data processing pipeline, serving pipeline, and model training. Existing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Tuan Dung Lai , Anj Simmons , Scott Barnett , Jean-Guy Schneider , Rajesh Vasa

Modern version control systems such as Git or SVN include bug tracking mechanisms, through which developers can highlight the presence of bugs through bug reports, i.e., textual descriptions reporting the problem and what are the steps that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Gemma Catolino , Fabio Palomba , Andy Zaidman , Filomena Ferrucci

Assigning labels to instances is crucial for supervised machine learning. In this paper, we proposed a novel annotation method called Q&A labeling, which involves a question generator that asks questions about the labels of the instances to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Kota Kawamoto , Masato Uchida

Pretrained language models have improved zero-shot text classification by allowing the transfer of semantic knowledge from the training data in order to classify among specific label sets in downstream tasks. We propose a simple way to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Lingyu Gao , Debanjan Ghosh , Kevin Gimpel

Context: Learning-based automatic program repair techniques are showing promise to provide quality fix suggestions for detected bugs in the source code of the software. These tools mostly exploit historical data of buggy and fixed code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Faria Huq , Masum Hasan , Mahim Anzum Haque Pantho , Sazan Mahbub , Anindya Iqbal , Toufique Ahmed

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have yielded impressive performance on various tasks, yet they often depend on high-quality feedback that can be costly. Self-refinement methods attempt to leverage LLMs' internal evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Hikaru Asano , Tadashi Kozuno , Yukino Baba

There are a plethora of methods and algorithms that solve the classical multi-label document classification. However, when it comes to deployment and usage in an industry setting, most, if not all the contemporary approaches fail to address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Arshad Javeed

In issue-tracking systems, incorporating screenshots significantly enhances the clarity of bug reports, facilitating more efficient communication and expediting issue resolution. However, determining when and what type of visual content to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Xuchen Tan , Deenu Yadav , Faiz Ahmed , Maleknaz Nayebi

In recent years, multi-label classification problem has become a controversial issue. In this kind of classification, each sample is associated with a set of class labels. Ensemble approaches are supervised learning algorithms in which an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Amirreza Mahdavi-Shahri , Mahboobeh Houshmand , Mahdi Yaghoobi , Mehrdad Jalali

Many applications require categorization of text documents using predefined categories. The main approach to performing text categorization is learning from labeled examples. For many tasks, it may be difficult to find examples in one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Sarai Duek , Shaul Markovitch

Regulatory compliance is an organization's adherence to laws, regulations, guidelines and specifications relevant to its business. Compliance officers responsible for maintaining adherence constantly struggle to keep up with the large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Srikanth G Tamilselvam , Ankush Gupta , Arvind Agarwal

Music genres are shaped by both the stylistic features of songs and the cultural preferences of artists' audiences. Automatic classification of music genres using lyrics can be useful in several applications such as recommendation systems,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Tiago Fernandes Tavares , Fabio José Ayres

Acquiring labelled training data remains a costly task in real world machine learning projects to meet quantity and quality requirements. Recently Large Language Models (LLMs), notably GPT-4, have shown great promises in labelling data with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Thomas Walshe , Sae Young Moon , Chunyang Xiao , Yawwani Gunawardana , Fran Silavong