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Gravitational lensing magnification is maximal around caustics. At these source locations, an incoming wave from a point source would formally experience an infinite amplification in the high-frequency or geometric optics limit. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jose María Ezquiaga , Rico K. L. Lo , Luka Vujeva

A wave near an isolated turning point is typically assumed to have an Airy function profile with respect to the separation distance. This description is incomplete, however, and is insufficient to describe the behavior of more realistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 N. A. Lopez , E. Kur , D. J. Strozzi

Results of forward modelling of acoustic wave propagation in a realistic solar sub-photosphere with two cases of steady horizontal flows are presented and analysed by the means of local helioseismology. The simulations are based on fully…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Shelyag , R. Erdelyi , M. J. Thompson

Hydrodynamic surface waves propagating on a moving background flow experience an effective curved space-time. We discuss experiments with gravity waves and capillary-gravity waves in which we study hydrodynamic black/white-hole horizons and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 J. Chaline , G. Jannes , P. Maïssa , G. Rousseaux

In the present study a mathematical model of long-crested water waves propagating mainly in one direction with the effect of Earth's rotation is derived by following the formal asymptotic procedures. Such a model equation is analogous to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Guilong Gui , Yue Liu , Junwei Sun

The description of gravity waves propagating on the water surface is considered from a historical point of view, with specific emphasis on the development of a theoretical framework and equations of motion for long waves in shallow water.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Tomas Torsvik , Ahmed Abdalazeez , Denys Dutykh , Petr Denissenko , Ira Didenkulova

In the study of ocean wave impact on structures, one often uses Froude scaling since the dominant force is gravity. However the presence of trapped or entrained air in the water can significantly modify wave impacts. When air is entrained…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Frédéric Dias , Denys Dutykh , Jean-Michel Ghidaglia

In this work we study oceanic waves in a shallow water flow subject to strong wind forcing and rotation, and linearized around a inhomogeneous (non zonal) stationary profile. This extends the study \cite{CGPS}, where the profile was assumed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-22 Isabelle Gallagher , Thierry Paul , Laure Saint-Raymond

The impact of a turbulent flow on wind-driven oceanic near-inertial waves is examined using a linearised shallow-water model of the mixed layer. Modelling the flow as a homogeneous and stationary random process with spatial scales…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste

In this paper we consider fundamental processes of the disturbance and propagation of internal gravity waves in the ocean modeled as a vertically stratified, horizontally non-uniform, and non-stationary medium. We develop asymptotic methods…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Vitaly V. Bulatov , Yuriy V. Vladimirov

Intuitively, crest speeds of water waves are assumed to match their phase velocities. However, this is generally not the case for natural waves within unsteady wave groups. This motivates our study, which presents new insights into the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Francesco Fedele , Michael L. Banner , Xavier Barthelemy

A formalism is introduced which may describe both standard linearized waves and gravitational waves in Isaacson's high-frequency limit. After emphasizing main differences between the two approximation techniques we generalize the Isaacson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Podolsky , Otakar Svitek

We report the observation of gravity-capillary waves on a torus of fluid. By means of an original technique, a stable torus is achieved by depositing water on a superhydrophobic groove with a shallow wedge-shaped channel running along its…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Filip Novkoski , Eric Falcon , Chi-Tuong Pham

The cross-spectral density of coherent Gaussian vortex beams propagating through weak oceanic turbulence is derived from extended Huygens-Fresnel principle and Nikishov spectrum. The evolution of a coherent superposition field composed of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Hantao Wang , Huajun Zhang , Mingyuan Ren , Jiandong Cai , Yu Zhang

The investigation into the scattering of plane waves by a periodic array of parallel cylinders utilizes the method of cylindrical wave decomposition, thereby reducing the problem complexity to a series of linear algebraic equations. This…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 A. S. Bereza , A. E. Chernyavsky , S. V. Perminov , D. A. Shapiro

We study dispersion properties of linear surface gravity waves propagating in an arbitrary direction atop a current profile of depth-varying magnitude using a piecewise linear approximation, and develop a robust numerical framework for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Benjamin K. Smeltzer , Simen Å. Ellingsen

The gravitational waves (GWs) has been a topic of interest for its versatile capabilities of probing several aspects of cosmology and early Universe. Gravitational lensing enhances further the extent of this sort of waves and upgrade our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ashadul Halder , Shibaji Banerjee , Debasish Majumdar

We study the scattering of surface water waves with irrotational draining vortices. At small depth, this system is a mathematical analogue of a rotating black hole and can be used to mimic some of its peculiar phenomenon. Using ray-tracing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Theo Torres , Antonin Coutant , Sam Dolan , Silke Weinfurtner

Particles moving along curved trajectories will diffuse if the curvature fluctuates sufficiently in either magnitude or orientation. We consider particles moving at a constant speed with either a fixed or with a Gaussian distributed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew D. Rutenberg , Andrew J. Richardson , Claire J. Montgomery

We study the waves at the interface between two thin horizontal layers of immiscible liquids subject to high-frequency tangential vibrations. Nonlinear governing equations are derived for the cases of two- and three-dimensional flows and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Anastasiya V. Dolmatova , Denis S. Goldobin , Tatyana P. Lyubimova
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