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Anomaly detection is a critical task across numerous domains and modalities, yet existing methods are often highly specialized, limiting their generalizability. These specialized models, tailored for specific anomaly types like textural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Zhaopeng Gu , Bingke Zhu , Guibo Zhu , Yingying Chen , Wei Ge , Ming Tang , Jinqiao Wang

In data systems, activities or events are continuously collected in the field to trace their proper executions. Logging, which means recording sequences of events, can be used for analyzing system failures and malfunctions, and identifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Tomer Meirman , Roni Stern , Gilad Katz

Detecting anomalies is important for identifying inefficiencies, errors, or fraud in business processes. Traditional process mining approaches focus on analyzing 'flattened', sequential, event logs based on a single case notion. However,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-03-05 Alessandro Niro , Michael Werner

Anomaly detection is the process of finding data points that deviate from a baseline. In a real-life setting, anomalies are usually unknown or extremely rare. Moreover, the detection must be accomplished in a timely manner or the risk of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Mariem Ben Fadhel , Kofi Nyarko

In this paper, we explore different approaches to anomaly detection on dynamic knowledge graphs, specifically in a Micro-services environment for Kubernetes applications. Our approach explores three dynamic knowledge graph representations:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Xiaohua Lu , Leshanshui Yang

Anomalies can be defined as any non-random structure which deviates from normality. Anomaly detection methods reported in the literature are numerous and diverse, as what is considered anomalous usually varies depending on particular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Matías Tailanian , Pablo Musé , Álvaro Pardo

Hypergraph is a data structure that enables us to model higher-order associations among data entities. Conventional graph-structured data can represent pairwise relationships only, whereas hypergraph enables us to associate any number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Md. Tanvir Alam , Chowdhury Farhan Ahmed , Carson K. Leung

Anomaly detection is the process of identifying atypical data samples that significantly deviate from the majority of the dataset. In the realm of clinical screening and diagnosis, detecting abnormalities in medical images holds great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Xianyao Hu , Congming Jin

Obtaining models that capture imaging markers relevant for disease progression and treatment monitoring is challenging. Models are typically based on large amounts of data with annotated examples of known markers aiming at automating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Thomas Schlegl , Philipp Seeböck , Sebastian M. Waldstein , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Georg Langs

Monitoring traffic in computer networks is one of the core approaches for defending critical infrastructure against cyber attacks. Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been proposed in the past as a tool to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Daniel L. Marino , Chathurika S. Wickramasinghe , Craig Rieger , Milos Manic

The detection and the quantification of anomalies in image data are critical tasks in industrial scenes such as detecting micro scratches on product. In recent years, due to the difficulty of defining anomalies and the limit of correcting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Masanari Kimura , Takashi Yanagihara

Anomaly detection in surveillance videos has been recently gaining attention. Even though the performance of state-of-the-art methods on publicly available data sets has been competitive, they demand a massive amount of training data. Also,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Keval Doshi , Yasin Yilmaz

In recent years, the emergence and development of third-party platforms have greatly facilitated the growth of the Online to Offline (O2O) business. However, the large amount of transaction data raises new challenges for retailers,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Xu Chen , Qiu Qiu , Changshan Li , Kunqing Xie

The rapid development of Industry 4.0 has amplified the scope and destructiveness of industrial Cyber-Physical System (CPS) by network attacks. Anomaly detection techniques are employed to identify these attacks and guarantee the normal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Haili Sun , Yan Huang , Lansheng Han , Chunjie Zhou

Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) are essential tools for detecting network attacks and intrusions. While extensive research has explored the use of supervised Machine Learning for attack detection and characterisation, these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Georgios Anyfantis , Pere Barlet-Ros

There is a growing need for anomaly detection methods that can broaden the search for new particles in a model-agnostic manner. Most proposals for new methods focus exclusively on signal sensitivity. However, it is not enough to select…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman , David Shih

The application of deep learning in visual anomaly detection has gained widespread popularity due to its potential use in quality control and manufacturing. Current standard methods are Unsupervised, where a clean dataset is utilised to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Shaurya Gupta , Neil Gautam , Anurag Malyala

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) face a fundamental adaptability challenge: their fixed message-passing architectures struggle with the immense diversity of real-world graphs, where optimal computational strategies vary by local structure and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Yunlong Chu , Minglai Shao , Zengyi Wo , Bing Hao , Yuhang Liu , Ruijie Wang , Jianxin Li

Graph representation learning (GRL) is critical for graph-structured data analysis. However, most of the existing graph neural networks (GNNs) heavily rely on labeling information, which is normally expensive to obtain in the real world.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Yizhen Zheng , Ming Jin , Shirui Pan , Yuan-Fang Li , Hao Peng , Ming Li , Zhao Li

The superiority of graph contrastive learning (GCL) has prompted its application to anomaly detection tasks for more powerful risk warning systems. Unfortunately, existing GCL-based models tend to excessively prioritize overall detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yiming Xu , Zhen Peng , Bin Shi , Xu Hua , Bo Dong , Song Wang , Chen Chen