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相关论文: First Principles Phenomenology of $H_0$

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A comparative study of various parametrizations of the dark energy equation of state $w(z)$ and its variation with the redshift is made. Astrophysical constraints from 'integrated tracking' are laid down to test the physical viability and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vinod B. Johri

In theoretical physics, the fundamental nature and evolution mechanism of dark energy is still an open question. In General Relativity Theory, the simplest explanation for dark energy is the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. However, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Raja Solanki , Avik De , P. K. Sahoo

We develop here a relatively simple description of dark energy based on the dynamics of non-minimally coupled to gravity phantom scalar field which, in limit, corresponds to cosmological constant. The dark energy equation of state, obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aleksandra Kurek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

The evolution of the configurational entropy of the universe relies on the growth rate of density fluctuations and on the Hubble parameter. In this work, I present the evolution of configurational entropy for the power-law $f(T)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Snehasish Bhattacharjee

A novel function for modified gravity is proposed, $f(R, T)=R+\lambda R^2+2\beta\ln(T)$, with constants $\lambda$ and $\beta$, scalar curvature $R$, and the trace of stress energy tensor $T$, satisfying $T=\rho-3p>0$. Subsequently, two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Emilio Elizalde , Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

We aim at the construction of dark energy models without exotic matter but with a phantom-like equation of state (an effective phantom phase). The first model we consider is decaying vacuum cosmology where the fluctuations of the vacuum are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Peng Wang

We study the degeneracies between dark energy dynamics, dark matter and curvature using a non-parametric and non-perturbative approach. This allows us to examine the knock-on bias induced in the reconstructed dark energy equation of state,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 Renée Hlozek , Marina Cortês , Chris Clarkson , Bruce Bassett

With a parametric form of the equation of state parameter of dark energy, a quintessence potential has been reconstructed. The potential is found to be a generalization of a double exponential potential. The constraints on the parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We discuss the relevance of quantum gravity to the frontier questions in high energy phenomenology: the problems of dark matter, dark energy, and vacuum selection as well as the problems of emergent spacetime and wormholes. Dark matter and…

I consider some of the issues we face in trying to understand dark energy. Huge fluctuations in the unknown dark energy equation of state can be hidden in distance data, so I argue that model-independent tests which signal if the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chris Clarkson

A possible alternative route to a quantum theory of gravity is presented. The usual path is to quantize the gravitational field in order to introduce the statistical structure characteristic of quantum mechanics. The procedure followed here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Roderick Sutherland

An open question of fundamental importance in quantum thermodynamics is how to describe the statistics of work for initial state with quantum coherence. In this paper, work statistics is considered from a fully new perspective of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Bao-Ming Xu , Zhan-Chun Tu , Jian Zou

Existence of minimal length is suggested in any quantum theory of gravity such as string theory, double special relativity and black hole physics. One way to impose minimal length is deforming Heisenberg algebra in phase space which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-18 B. Vakili , M. A. Gorji

The dark energy universe equation of state (EOS) with inhomogeneous,Hubble parameter dependent term is considered. The motivation to introduce such a term comes from time-dependent viscosity considerations and modifications of general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We investigate the corresponding relation between $f(R)$ gravity and an interacting holographic dark energy. By obtaining conditions needed for some observational evidence such as, positive acceleration expansion of universe, crossing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kh. Saaidi , A. Aghamohammadi

We investigate the dark energy phenomenology in an extended parameter space where we allow the curvature density of our universe as a free-to-vary parameter. The inclusion of the curvature density parameter is motivated from the recently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Mehdi Rezaei , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , David F. Mota

We probe the cosmic expansion scenario within the framework of $f(R, L_{m})$ gravity by employing a well-motivated functional form of $f(R, L_{m}) = \frac{R}{2} + L_{m}^{\lambda}$. Specifically, we introduce three novel cosmological models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Khomesh R. Patle , G. P. Singh

The cosmological constant problem is principally concerned with trying to understand how the zero-point energy of quantum fields contributes to gravity. Here we take the approach that by addressing a fundamental unresolved issue in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 T. P. Singh

Non-relativistic quantum theory is derived from information codified into an appropriate statistical model. The basic assumption is that there is an irreducible uncertainty in the location of particles: positions constitute a configuration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ariel Caticha

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is discussed within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, considering power law functional form of $ f(T)=\alpha (-T)^{n}$. Two distinct redshift-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Shivank Pal , Romanshu Garg , Gyan Prakash Singh , Gauree Shanker