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The existence of a frozen mode in a periodic serpentine waveguide with broken longitudinal symmetry is demonstrated numerically. The frozen mode is associated with a stationary inflection point (SIP) of the Bloch dispersion relation, where…

We perform three dimensional (3D) ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to study the parametric decay instability of Alfven waves in turbulent plasmas and explore its possible applications in the solar wind. We find that, over a broad…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Mijie Shi , Hui Li , Chijie Xiao , Xiaogang Wang

We report the observation of a clear single-mode instability threshold in continuous-wave Fabry-Perot quantum cascade lasers (QCLs). The instability is characterized by the appearance of sidebands separated by tens of free spectral ranges…

Wave propagation in magnetically structured atmospheres is a thoroughly studied, yet practically inexhaustible well of investigations in the field of solar magneto-seismology. A simple but powerful example is the examination of wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Noémi Kinga Zsámberger , Róbert Erdélyi

We review our state of knowledge of coronal element abundance anomalies in the Sun and stars. We concentrate on the first ionization potential (FIP) effect observed in the solar corona and slow-speed wind, and in the coronae of solar-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 J. Martin Laming

Fluid instabilities arise in a variety of contexts and are often unwanted results of engineering imperfections. In one particular model for a magnetized target fusion reactor, a pressure wave is propagated in a cylindrical annulus comprised…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Michael Lindstrom

Interpreting the oscillations of massive and intermediate mass stars remains a challenging task. In fast rotators, the oscillation spectrum of p-modes is a superposition of sub-spectra which correspond to different types of modes, among…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Benjamin Evano , François Lignières , Bertrand Georgeot

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on the one-dimensional lattice with the Bernoulli \rho measure as initial conditions, 0<\rho<1, is stationary in space and time. Let N_t(j) be the number of particles which have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Patrik L. Ferrari , Herbert Spohn

The linear stability of a stratified shear flow for smooth density profiles is studied. This work focuses on the nature of the stability boundaries of flows in which both Kelvin-Helmholtz and Holmboe instabilities are present. For a fixed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexandros Alexakis

Vanadium-based materials AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A=K, Rb, Cs) with layered kagome lattice structures have drawn great attention recently due to the discoveries of topologically nontrivial band structures, charge density wave states, giant anomalous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Hai-Yang Ma , Jianpeng Liu

In this paper, the asymptotic-time behavior of solutions to an initial boundary value problem in the half space for 1-D isentropic Navier-Stokes system is investigated. It is shown that the viscous shock wave is stable for an impermeable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Lin Chang

Magneto-atmospheres with Alfv\'en speed [a] that increases monotonically with height are often used to model the solar atmosphere, at least out to several solar radii. A common example involves uniform vertical or inclined magnetic field in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. S. Cally

We explore the linear stability of astrophysical discs exhibiting vertical shear, which arises when there is a radial variation in the temperature or entropy. Such discs are subject to a "vertical-shear instability", which recent nonlinear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Adrian J. Barker , Henrik N. Latter

A primary spectral submanifold (SSM) is the unique smoothest nonlinear continuation of a nonresonant spectral subspace $E$ of a dynamical system linearized at a fixed point. Passing from the full nonlinear dynamics to the flow on an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-28 George Haller , Bálint Kaszás , Aihui Liu , Joar Axås

The uniqueness and stability of irradiated flaring passive protostellar disks is investigated in the context of a simplified set of equations for the vertical height H as a function of radius R. It is found that the well-known flaring disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Dullemond

It has been shown that a small discontinuity such as an enlargement or a hole on circular waveguides can produce trapped electromagnetic modes with frequencies slightly below the waveguide cutoff. The trapped modes due to multiple…

acc-phys · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sergey S. Kurennoy , Gennady V. Stupakov

Observed variations in the slope of the initial stellar mass function are shown to be consistent with a model in which the protostellar gas is randomly sampled from hierarchical clouds at a rate proportional to the square root of the local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. G. Elmegreen

We present a series of models for the plasma properties along open magnetic flux tubes rooted in solar coronal holes, streamers, and active regions. These models represent the first self-consistent solutions that combine: (1) chromospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven R. Cranmer , Adriaan A. van Ballegooijen , Richard J. Edgar

We introduce a class of models in which statistical isotropy is broken spontaneously in the CMB by a non-linear response to long-wavelength fluctuations in a mediating field. These fluctuations appear as a gradient locally and pick out a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher Gordon , Wayne Hu , Dragan Huterer , Tom Crawford

Vibrational spectra and normal modes of mechanically stable particle packings in three dimensions are analyzed over a range of compressions, from near the jamming transition, where the packings lose their rigidity, to far above it. At high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel
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