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Using ab initio Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, we investigate the electronic structure, phase stability, and magnetic properties of equiatomic binary alloys between Al and 3d magnetic transition elements (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Haireguli Aihemaiti , Esmat Dastanpour , Anders Bergman , Levente Vitos

Structure-property relationships have always been guiding principles in discovering new materials. Here we explore the relationships to discover novel two-dimensional (2D) materials with the goal of identifying 2D magnetic semiconductors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Lei Liu , Immanuella Kankam , Houlong L. Zhuang

The structural and nanochemical properties of thin $AlO_x$ layers are decisive for the performance of advanced electronic devices. For example, they are frequently used as tunnel barriers in Josephson junction-based superconducting devices.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 S. Fritz , L. Radtke , R. Schneider , M. Luysberg , M. Weides , D. Gerthsen

Lateral heterostructures of two-dimensional (2D) materials, integrating different phases or materials into a single piece of nanosheet, have attracted intensive research interests in the past few years for high-performance electronic and…

We have carried out density-functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the magnetic stability of both ferromagnetic (FM) and anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) states in monolayer 1T-CrTe2. Our results show that the AFM order is lower in energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Ahmed Elrashidy , Jia-An Yan

In the present work, the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of the two- and one-dimensional honeycomb structures of recently synthesized MnO [Zhang et al. Nat. Commun., 20, 1073-1078 (2021)] are investigated by using first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Yigit Sozen , Ugur C. Topkiran , Hasan Sahin

In this study, the structural, electronic and vibrational properties of thinnest possible Cadmium crystal are investigated by performing first-principle calculations. Total energy optimization and dynamic stability calculations reveal that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Arda Gulucu , Hasan Sahin

We report a first-principles study on the geometric, electronic and magnetic properties of V-doped anatase TiO$_{2}$. The DFT+U (Hubbard coefficient) approach predicts semiconductor band structures for Ti$_{1-x}$V$_{x}$O$_{2}$ (x=6.25 and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaosong Du , Qunxiang Li , Haibin Su , Jinlong Yang

Aluminum hydride (alane) AlH_3 is an important material in hydrogen storage applications. It is known that AlH_3 exists in multiply forms of polymorphs, where $\alpha$-AlH_3 is found to be the most stable with a hexagonal structure. Recent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yan Wang , Jia-An Yan , M. Y. Chou

The effect of uniaxial strain on electronic structure and magnetism in LaMnO$_3$ is studied from a model Hamiltonian that illustrates the competition between the Jahn-Teller, super exchange, and double exchange interactions. We retain in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-07 B. R. K. Nanda , S. Satpathy

The stability and electronic structure of a single monatomic Al wire has been studied using the ab initio pseudopotential method. The Al wire undergoes two structural rearrangements under compression, i.e., zigzag configurations at angles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jin-Cheng Zheng , Hui-Qiong Wang , A. T. S. Wee , C. H. A. Huan

In the layered transition metal oxide LiNbO$_2$ the Nb$^{3+}$ ($4d^2$) ion is trigonal-prismatically coordinated with O ions, with the resulting crystal field leading to a single band system for low energy properties. A tight-binding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erik R. Ylvisaker , Warren E. Pickett

A novel metallic and magnetic transition metal oxide Ag2NiO2 is studied by means of resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure is characterized by alternating stacking of a Ni3+O2 layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Yoshida , Y. Muraoka , T. Soergel , M. Jansen , Z. Hiroi

Magnetism of a very thin antiferromagnetic (AFM) surface CuO has been investigated with the partially oxidized nanocomposites of Cu-CuCl, ~ 200 nm. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Qi Li , Shi-Wei Zhang , Yan Zhang , Chinping Chen

The magnetic and electronic properties of the layered Zintl-phase compound EuAl$_2$Ge$_2$ crystallizing in the trigonal CaAl$_2$Si$_2$-type structure are reported. Our neutron-diffraction measurements show that EuAl$_2$Ge$_2$ undergoes…

In this communication we present a study of the electronic structure of partially disordered bulk and (100) thin film of quaternary pseudo-Heusler alloy Co$_2$Fe$_{0.4}$Cr$_{0.6}$Al in the L2$_1$ phase using the Augmented Space recursion…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 1. Monodeep Chakraborty 2. Atisdipankar Chakrabarti 3. Abhijit Mookerjee

Here we report on spectroscopic measurements of the aluminum monofluoride molecule (AlF) that are relevant to laser cooling and trapping experiments. We measure the detailed energy level structure of AlF in the X$^1\Sigma^+$ electronic…

Using an ab initio density functional theory (DFT) based electronic structure method, we study the effects of adatoms on the electronic properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) Molybdenum-disulfide (MoS2). We consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Jiwon Chang , Stefano Larentis , Emanuel Tutuc , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Correlated electrons in transition metal oxides (TMOs) exhibit a variety of emergent phases. When TMOs are confined to a single-atomic-layer thickness, experiments so far have shown that they usually lose diverse properties and become…

Despite being successfully synthesized [Zhang $et$ $al.$, Nat. Mater. \textbf{20}, 1073 (2021)], the monolayer structure of stable hexagonal TiO$_2$ is unknown, and it is not even clear whether it can exist in a freestanding form. Through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Xiangtian Bu , Haitao Liu , Yuanchang Li
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