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相关论文: Berry phase in the rigid rotor: the emergent physi…

200 篇论文

In this paper we define a non-dynamical phase for a spin-1/2 particle in a rotating magnetic field in the non-adiabatic non-cyclic case, and this phase can be considered as a generalized Berry phase. We show that this phase reduces to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Siamak S. Gousheh , Azadeh Mohammadi , Leila Shahkarami

Geometric or Berry phases are fundamental manifestations that appear in many areas of physics. They arise from the geometry of the space describing the properties of multi-component wave fields. An important example for electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Aymeric Braud , Renaud Gueroult

The usual, "static" version of the quantum Zeno effect consists in the hindrance of the evolution of a quantum systems due to repeated measurements. There is however a "dynamic" version of the same phenomenon, first discussed by von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

It is shown that even for large spins $J$ the fundamental difference between integer and half-integer spins persists. In a quasi-classical description this difference enters via Berry's connection. This general phenomenon is derived and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. A. Kalatsky , E. Müller--Hartmann , V. L. Pokrovsky , G. S. Uhrig

We study the Berry curvature and Chern number of a non-collinear spin state on a honeycomb lattice that evolves from coplanar to ferromagnetic with a magnetic field applied along the $z$ axis. The coplanar state is stabilized by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Randy S. Fishman , Daniel M. Pajerowski

An electron spin moving adiabatically in a strong, spatially non-uniform magnetic field accumulates a geometric phase or Berry phase, which might be observable as a conductance oscillation in a mesoscopic ring. Two contradicting theories…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. van Langen , H. P. A. Knops , J. C. J. Paasschens , C. W. J. Beenakker

We performed angle dependent magnetoresistance study of a metallic single crystal sample of Bi2Te3. We find that the magnetoresistance is highly asymmetric in positive and negative magnetic fields for small angles between the magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Sourabh Barua , K. P. Rajeev

Phases arising from cyclic processes are fundamental in physics, bridging quantum and classical domains and providing deeper insights into the topology and dynamics of physical systems. This study investigates the accumulation of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kazi T. Mahmood , M. Arif Hasan

By considering an extended double-exchange model with spin-orbit coupling (SOC), we derive a general form of the Berry phase $\gamma$ that electrons pick up when moving around a closed loop. This form generalizes the well-known result valid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Shang-Shun Zhang , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Hao Zhang , Gábor B. Halász , Cristian D. Batista

The phase of quantum magneto-oscillations is often associated with the Berry phase and is widely used to argue in favor of topological nontriviality of the system (Berry phase $2\pi n+\pi$). Nevertheless, the experimentally determined value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-21 A. Yu. Kuntsevich , A. V. Shupletsov , G. M. Minkov

Liouville's theorem on the conservation of phase space volume is violated by Berry phase in the semiclassical dynamics of Bloch electrons. This leads to a modification of the phase space density of states, whose significance is discussed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Di Xiao , Junren Shi , Qian Niu

The study of topological properties in magnetic materials has long been one of the forefront research areas in condensed matter physics. CrSb, as a prototypical candidate material for altermagnetism, has attracted significant attention due…

We study Berry's connection potentials of many-body ground states of spin-one bosons with antiferromagnetic interactions in adiabatically varying magnetic fields. We find that Berry's connection potentials are generally determined by,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeroen Wiemer , Fei Zhou

In this paper we obtain Berry phase from Schr\"odinger equation. For vector states, basic kets are coherent states in real parameterization. We calculate Berry phase for spin S=1/2 and spin S=1 in SU(2) group and Berry phase for spin S=1 in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Khikmat Kh. Muminov , Yousef Yousefi

We study a simple quantum mechanical model of a spinning particle moving on a sphere in the presence of a magnetic field. The system has two ground states. As the magnetic field is varied, the ground states mix through a non-Abelian Berry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Julian Sonner , David Tong

We have discussed a consistency condition of Berry phases defined by a local gauge twist and spatial symmetries of the many body system. It imposes a non trivial gap closing condition under the gauge twist in both finite- and infinite-size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Takaaki Hirano , Hosho Katsura , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We derive closed analytical expressions for the complex Berry phase of an open quantum system in a state which is a superposition of resonant states and evolves irreversibly due to the spontaneous decay of the metastable states. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mondragon , E. Hernandez

We consider a two-level system coupled to a highly non-Markovian environment when the coupling axis rotates with time. The environment may be quantum (for example a bosonic bath or a spin bath) or classical (such as classical noise). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Robert S. Whitney

We report on the study of the non-trivial Berry phase in superconducting multiterminal quantum dots biased at commensurate voltages. Starting with the time-periodic Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we obtain a tight binding model in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Benoit Doucot , Romain Danneau , Kang Yang , Jean-Guy Caputo , Régis Mélin

Three-dimensional topological insulators are characterized by the presence of protected gapless spin helical surface states. In realistic samples these surface states are extended from one surface to another, covering the entire sample.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yositake Takane , Akihiro Tanaka