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In company with the data explosion over the past decade, deep neural network (DNN) based software has experienced unprecedented leap and is becoming the key driving force of many novel industrial applications, including many safety-critical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Xiaofei Xie , Lei Ma , Felix Juefei-Xu , Hongxu Chen , Minhui Xue , Bo Li , Yang Liu , Jianjun Zhao , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See

Ensuring the security and reliability of machine learning frameworks is crucial for building trustworthy AI-based systems. Fuzzing, a popular technique in secure software development lifecycle (SSDLC), can be used to develop secure and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Ilya Yegorov , Eli Kobrin , Darya Parygina , Alexey Vishnyakov , Andrey Fedotov

Mutation-based fuzzing is popular and effective in discovering unseen code and exposing bugs. However, only a few studies have concentrated on quantifying the importance of input bytes, which refers to the degree to which a byte contributes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Kunpeng Zhang , Xiaogang Zhu , Xi Xiao , Minhui Xue , Chao Zhang , Sheng Wen

Data breaches and cyberattacks represent a severe problem in higher education institutions and universities that can result in illegal access to sensitive information and data loss. To enhance the security of data transmission, Intrusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Marco Grossi , Fabrizio Alfonsi , Marco Prandini , Alessandro Gabrielli

Graph algorithms, such as shortest path finding, play a crucial role in enabling essential applications and services like infrastructure planning and navigation, making their correctness important. However, thoroughly testing graph…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Wenqi Yan , Manuel Rigger , Anthony Wirth , Van-Thuan Pham

Security is one of the major concerns in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IWSNs). To assure the security in clustered IWSNs, this paper presents a secure clustering protocol with fuzzy trust evaluation and outlier detection (SCFTO).…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Liu Yang , Yinzhi Lu , Simon X. Yang , Tan Guo , Zhifang Liang

Telecom networks together with mobile phones must be rigorously tested for robustness against vulnerabilities in order to guarantee availability. RRC protocol is responsible for the management of radio resources and is among the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Srinath Potnuru , Prajwol Kumar Nakarmi

Text-to-image diffusion models can create stunning images from natural language descriptions that rival the work of professional artists and photographers. However, these models are large, with complex network architectures and tens of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Yanyu Li , Huan Wang , Qing Jin , Ju Hu , Pavlo Chemerys , Yun Fu , Yanzhi Wang , Sergey Tulyakov , Jian Ren

Fuzz testing (fuzzing) is a well-known method for exposing bugs/vulnerabilities in software systems. Popular fuzzers, such as AFL, use a biased random search over the domain of program inputs, where 100s or 1000s of inputs (test cases) are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Yuntong Zhang , Ridwan Shariffdeen , Gregory J. Duck , Jiaqi Tan , Abhik Roychoudhury

Randomized smoothing is one of the most promising frameworks for certifying the adversarial robustness of machine learning models, including Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Yet, existing randomized smoothing certificates for GNNs are overly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yan Scholten , Jan Schuchardt , Simon Geisler , Aleksandar Bojchevski , Stephan Günnemann

LockDoc is an approach to extract locking rules for kernel data structures from a dynamic execution trace recorded while the system is under a benchmark load. These locking rules can e.g. be used to locate synchronization bugs. For high…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Alexander Lochmann , Robin Thunig , Horst Schirmeier

Security vulnerabilities play a vital role in network security system. Fuzzing technology is widely used as a vulnerability discovery technology to reduce damage in advance. However, traditional fuzzing techniques have many challenges, such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Yan Wang , Peng Jia , Luping Liu , Jiayong Liu

This paper explores the use of active and passive learning, i.e.\ active and passive techniques to infer state machine models of systems, for fuzzing. Fuzzing has become a very popular and successful technique to improve the robustness of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Cristian Daniele , Seyed Behnam Andarzian , Erik Poll

Taint-style vulnerabilities comprise a majority of fuzzer discovered program faults. These vulnerabilities usually manifest as memory access violations caused by tainted program input. Although fuzzers have helped uncover a majority of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Bhargava Shastry , Federico Maggi , Fabian Yamaguchi , Konrad Rieck , Jean-Pierre Seifert

The widespread usage of wireless local area networks and mobile devices has fostered the interest in localization systems for wireless environments. The majority of research in the context of wireless-based localization systems has focused…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-07 Moustafa Seifeldin , Moustafa Youssef

Service fingerprinting (i.e. the identification of network services and other applications on computing systems) is an essential part of penetration tests. The main contribution of this paper is a study on the improvement of fingerprinting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Michael Hanspach , Ralf Schumann , Stefan Schemmer , Sebastian Vandersee

Nowadays automated dynamic analysis frameworks for continuous testing are in high demand to ensure software safety and satisfy the security development lifecycle (SDL) requirements. The security bug hunting efficiency of cutting-edge hybrid…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Alexey Vishnyakov , Daniil Kuts , Vlada Logunova , Darya Parygina , Eli Kobrin , Georgy Savidov , Andrey Fedotov

A long-standing research problem in security protocol design is how to efficiently verify security protocols with tamper-resistant global states. In this paper, we address this problem by first proposing a protocol specification framework,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Li Li , Jun Pang , Yang Liu , Jun Sun , Jin Song Dong

This paper presents Whisper, a fast and reliable protocol to flood small amounts of data into a multi-hop network. Whisper makes use of synchronous transmissions, a technique first introduced by the Glossy flooding protocol. In contrast to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Martina Brachmann , Olaf Landsiedel , Diana Göhringer , Silvia Santini

In modern networks, forwarding of packets often depends on the history of previously transmitted traffic. Such networks contain stateful middleboxes, whose forwarding behaviour depends on a mutable internal state. Firewalls and load…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Kalev Alpernas , Aurojit Panda , Alexander Rabinovich , Mooly Sagiv , Scott Shenker , Sharon Shoham , Yaron Velner