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Let $X^\beta$ be a real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrix whose entries are independent Gaussian random fields. We provide the sufficient and necessary conditions such that multiple collisions of eigenvalue processes of $A^\beta +…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-15 Wangjun Yuan

This paper studies polar sets of anisotropic Gaussian random fields, i.e. sets which a Gaussian random field does not hit almost surely. The main assumptions are that the eigenvalues of the covariance matrix are bounded from below and that…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-12 Jakob Söhl

Let $G$ be an $N \times N$ real matrix whose entries are independent identically distributed standard normal random variables $G_{ij} \sim \mathcal{N}(0,1)$. The eigenvalues of such matrices are known to form a two-component system…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-07 N. J. Simm

We examine the probability that at least two eigenvalues of an Hermitian matrix-valued Gaussian process, collide. In particular, we determine sharp conditions under which such probability is zero. As an application, we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-10 Arturo Jaramillo , David Nualart

We study the property of hitting points for a class of $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued continuous Gaussian random fields on $\mathbb{R}^N$ with stationary increments, i.i.d. coordinates, and a regularly varying variance function $\sigma$ of index…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Youssef Hakiki , Cheuk Yin Lee , Yimin Xiao

For real symmetric and complex Hermitian Gaussian processes whose values are $d\times d$ matrices, we characterize the conditions under which the probability that at least $k$ eigenvalues collide is positive for $2\le k\le d$, and we obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Jian Song , Yimin Xiao , Wangjun Yuan

Motivated by numerous questions in random geometry, given a smooth manifold $M$, we approach a systematic study of the differential topology of Gaussian random fields (GRF) $X:M\to \mathbb{R}^k$, that we interpret as random variables with…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-25 Antonio Lerario , Michele Stecconi

We show that for a wide class of Gaussian random fields, points are polar in the critical dimension. Examples of such random fields include solutions of systems of linear stochastic partial differential equations with deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-21 Robert C. Dalang , Carl Mueller , Yimin Xiao

This paper derives central limit and bootstrap theorems for probabilities that sums of centered high-dimensional random vectors hit hyperrectangles and sparsely convex sets. Specifically, we derive Gaussian and bootstrap approximations for…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-09 Victor Chernozhukov , Denis Chetverikov , Kengo Kato

We consider the problem $(\mathrm{P})$ of fitting $n$ standard Gaussian random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ to the boundary of a centered ellipsoid, as $n, d \to \infty$. This problem is conjectured to have a sharp feasibility transition: for…

Let $X$ be a symmetric, isotropic random vector in $\mathbb{R}^m$ and let $X_1...,X_n$ be independent copies of $X$. We show that under mild assumptions on $\|X\|_2$ (a suitable thin-shell bound) and on the tail-decay of the marginals…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Daniel Bartl , Shahar Mendelson

Consider a discrete-time martingale $\{X_t\}$ taking values in a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$. We show that if for some $L \geq 1$, the bounds $\mathbb{E} \left[\|X_{t+1}-X_t\|_{\mathcal H}^2 \mid X_t\right]=1$ and $\|X_{t+1}-X_t\|_{\mathcal…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-10 James R. Lee , Yuval Peres , Charles K. Smart

We prove that the spectral radius of a large random matrix $X$ with independent, identically distributed complex entries follows the Gumbel law irrespective of the distribution of the matrix elements. This solves a long-standing conjecture…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Yuanyuan Xu

We extend the so-called "single ring theorem"[1], also known as the Haagerup-Larsen theorem[2], by showing that in the limit when the size of the matrix goes to infinity a particular correlator between left and right eigenvectors of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Serban Belinschi , Maciej A. Nowak , Roland Speicher , Wojciech Tarnowski

We prove the Central Limit Theorem for the number of eigenvalues near the spectrum edge for hermitian ensembles of random matrices. To derive our results, we use a general theorem, essentially due to Costin and Lebowitz, concerning the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander B. Soshnikov

We consider a random matrix whose entries are independent Gaussian variables taking values in the field of quaternions with variance $1/n$. Using logarithmic potential theory, we prove the almost sure convergence, as the dimension $n$ goes…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-05 Florent Benaych-Georges , Francois Chapon

In this paper, we consider a classic problem concerning the high excursion probabilities of a Gaussian random field $f$ living on a compact set $T$. We develop efficient computational methods for the tail probabilities $P(\sup_T f(t) > b)$…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Xiaoou Li , Jingchen Liu

Let $N(L)$ be the number of eigenvalues, in an interval of length $L$, of a matrix chosen at random from the Gaussian Orthogonal, Unitary or Symplectic ensembles of ${\cal N}$ by ${\cal N}$ matrices, in the limit ${\cal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ovidiu Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

Let $\hat{\boldsymbol x}$ be a normalised standard complex Gaussian vector, and project an Hermitian matrix $A$ onto the hyperplane orthogonal to $\hat{\boldsymbol x}$. In a recent paper Faraut [Tunisian J. Math. \textbf{1} (2019),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Peter J. Forrester , Jiyuan Zhang

We compute the exact value of the squared condition number for the polynomial eigenvalue problem, when the input matrices have entries coming from the standard complex Gaussian distribution, showing that in general this problem is quite…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-20 Carlos Beltrán , Diego Armentano
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