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Transfer learning and meta-learning offer some of the most promising avenues to unlock the scalability of healthcare and consumer technologies driven by biosignal data. This is because current methods cannot generalise well across human…

The variability in EEG signals between different individuals poses a significant challenge when implementing brain-computer interfaces (BCI). Commonly proposed solutions to this problem include deep learning models, due to their increased…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Stylianos Bakas , Siegfried Ludwig , Dimitrios A. Adamos , Nikolaos Laskaris , Yannis Panagakis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

The introduction of deep learning and transfer learning techniques in fields such as computer vision allowed a leap forward in the accuracy of image classification tasks. Currently there is only limited use of such techniques in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Axel Uran , Coert van Gemeren , Rosanne van Diepen , Ricardo Chavarriaga , José del R. Millán

Deep learning has been successful in BCI decoding. However, it is very data-hungry and requires pooling data from multiple sources. EEG data from various sources decrease the decoding performance due to negative transfer. Recently, transfer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Xiaoxi Wei , A. Aldo Faisal

Although deep neural networks are capable of achieving performance superior to humans on various tasks, they are notorious for requiring large amounts of data and computing resources, restricting their success to domains where such…

Cognitive load classification is the task of automatically determining an individual's utilization of working memory resources during performance of a task based on physiologic measures such as electroencephalography (EEG). In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Jonathan Lasko , Jeff Ma , Mike Nicoletti , Jonathan Sussman-Fort , Sooyoung Jeong , William Hartmann

Lengthy subject- or session-specific data acquisition and calibration remain a key barrier to deploying electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) outside the laboratory. Previous work has shown that cross subject,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-18 Ziheng Chen , Po T. Wang , Mina Ibrahim , Shivali Baveja , Rong Mu , An H. Do , Zoran Nenadic

Current electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding models are typically trained on small numbers of subjects performing a single task. Here, we introduce a large-scale, code-submission-based competition comprising two challenges. First, the…

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

One of the main challenges in electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems is learning the subject/session invariant features to classify cognitive activities within an end-to-end discriminative setting. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Andac Demir , Iya Khalil , Bulent Kiziltan

Transfer learning makes use of data or knowledge in one problem to help solve a different, yet related, problem. It is particularly useful in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), for coping with variations among different subjects and/or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Wen Zhang , Dongrui Wu

Objective: This paper targets a major challenge in developing practical EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs): how to cope with individual differences so that better learning performance can be obtained for a new subject, with minimum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 He He , Dongrui Wu

The pattern of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal differs significantly across different subjects, and poses challenge for EEG classifiers in terms of 1) effectively adapting a learned classifier onto a new subject, 2) retaining knowledge of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Tiehang Duan , Mihir Chauhan , Mohammad Abuzar Shaikh , Jun Chu , Sargur Srihari

Shifts Challenge: Robustness and Uncertainty under Real-World Distributional Shift is a competition held by NeurIPS 2021. The objective of this competition is to search for methods to solve the motion prediction problem in cross-domain. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Ching-Yu Tseng , Po-Shao Lin , Yu-Jia Liou , Kuan-Chih Huang , Winston H. Hsu

The electroencephalography classifier is the most important component of brain-computer interface based systems. There are two major problems hindering the improvement of it. First, traditional methods do not fully exploit multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Chuanqi Tan , Fuchun Sun , Wenchang Zhang

Brain decoding is a data analysis paradigm for neuroimaging experiments that is based on predicting the stimulus presented to the subject from the concurrent brain activity. In order to make inference at the group level, a straightforward…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-17 Emanuele Olivetti , Seyed Mostafa Kia , Paolo Avesani

Neural decoding is an important method in cognitive neuroscience that aims to decode brain representations from recorded neural activity using a multivariate machine learning model. The THINGS initiative provides a large EEG dataset of 46…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Laurits Dixen , Stefan Heinrich , Paolo Burelli

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become a powerful technique to decode EEG and have become the benchmark for motor imagery EEG Brain-Computer-Interface (BCI) decoding. However, it is still challenging to train CNNs on multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Xiaoxi Wei , Pablo Ortega , A. Aldo Faisal

Advances in the motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow control of several applications by decoding neurophysiological phenomena, which are usually recorded by electroencephalography (EEG) using a non-invasive…

Electroencephalography (EEG) decoding is a challenging task due to the limited availability of labelled data. While transfer learning is a promising technique to address this challenge, it assumes that transferable data domains and task are…

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