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相关论文: Spatio-Temporal Failure Propagation in Cyber-Physi…

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In this work, we propose a control scheme for power grids subject to large perturbations that cause the failure of a node of the grid. Under such circumstances, the system may lose synchrony and, in addition, a cascade of line failures can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-29 Simona Olmi , Lucia Valentina Gambuzza , Mattia Frasca

Cascading blackouts typically occur when nearly simultaneous outages occur in k out of N components in a power system, triggering subsequent failures that propagate through the network and cause significant load shedding. While large…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Laurence A. Clarfeld , Paul D. H. Hines , Eric M. Hernandez , Margaret J. Eppstein

The North American power grid is one of the most complex technological networks, and its interconnectivity allows both for long-distance power transmission and for the propagation of disturbances. We model the power grid using its actual…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Kinney , Paolo Crucitti , Reka Albert , Vito Latora

Cascading failures, triggered by a local perturbation, can be catastrophic and cause irreparable damages in a wide area. Hence, blocking the devastating cascades is an important issue in real world networks. One of the ways to control the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Davood Fazli , Mozhgan Khanjanianpak , Nahid Azimi-Tafreshi

Resolving major societal challenges, such as stagnated economic growth or wasted resources, heavily relies on successful project delivery. However, projects are notoriously hard to deliver successfully, partly due to their interconnected…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Christos Ellinas , Naoki Masuda

Smart grid advancements and the increased integration of digital devices have transformed the existing power grid into a cyber-physical energy system. This reshaping of the current power system can make it vulnerable to cyberattacks, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Kalinath Katuri , Ioannis Zografopoulos , Ha Thi Nguyen , Charalambos Konstantinou

In complex networks, the failure of one or very few nodes may cause cascading failures. When this dynamical process stops in steady state, the size of the giant component formed by remaining un-failed nodes can be used to measure the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Junbiao Liu , Xinyu Jin , Lurong Jiang , Yongxiang Xia , Bo Ouyang , Fang Dong , Yicong Lang , Wenping Zhang

Vast investments have recently been made worldwide in developing the Cyber-Physical System (CPS) technology with the expectations of improving economical and societal structures. However, great care must be paid to the CPS' complexity, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Bagula Antoine , Tuyishimire Emmanuel , Ajayi Olasupo

Existing coordinated cyber-attack detection methods have low detection accuracy and efficiency and poor generalization ability due to difficulties dealing with unbalanced attack data samples, high data dimensionality, and noisy data sets.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Lei Wang , Pengcheng Xu , Zhaoyang Qu , Xiaoyong Bo , Yunchang Dong , Zhenming Zhang , Yang Li

This paper aims to identify and analyze the initial contingencies or disturbances that could lead to the worst-case cascading failures of power grids. An optimal control approach is proposed to determine the most disruptive disturbances on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Chao Zhai , Gaoxi Xiao , Hehong Zhang

Identifying the cause of a system-level failure in a cyber-physical system (CPS) can be like tracing a needle in a haystack. This paper approaches the problem by assuming that the CPS has been designed compositionally and that each…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Josefine B. Graebener , Inigo Incer , Richard M. Murray

Cyber-Physical Systems~(CPS) consist of collaborative, networked and tightly intertwined computational (logical) and physical components, each operating at different spatial and temporal scales. Hence, the spatial and temporal requirements…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Ezio Bartocci , Luca Bortolussi , Michele Loreti , Laura Nenzi

The problem of cascading failures in cyber-physical systems is drawing much attention in lieu of different network models for a diverse range of applications. While many analytic results have been reported for the case of large networks,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Ali Eslami , Chuan Huang , Junshan Zhang , Shuguang Cui

Increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events motivates the assessment of power system resilience. The random nature of power system failures during these events mandates probabilistic resilience assessment, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Aidan Gerkis , Xiaozhe Wang

Increasing volatilities within power transmission and distribution force power grid operators to amplify their use of communication infrastructure to monitor and control their grid. The resulting increase in communication creates a larger…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Tim Krause , Raphael Ernst , Benedikt Klaer , Immanuel Hacker , Martin Henze

The increasing digitalization of power grids and especially the shift towards IP-based communication drastically increase the susceptibility to cyberattacks, potentially leading to blackouts and physical damage. Understanding the involved…

Cyber-physical systems (CPS), which integrate algorithmic control with physical processes, often consist of physically distributed components communicating over a network. A malfunctioning or compromised component in such a CPS can lead to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Yuqi Chen , Christopher M. Poskitt , Jun Sun

Electric power-systems are one of the most important critical infrastructures. In recent years, they have been exposed to extreme stress due to the increasing demand, the introduction of distributed renewable energy sources, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Antonio Scala , Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini

Recent attacks on power grids demonstrated the vulnerability of the grids to cyber and physical attacks. To analyze this vulnerability, we study cyber-physical attacks that affect both the power grid physical infrastructure and its…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Saleh Soltan , Gil Zussman

Knowledge of power grid's topology during cascading failure is an essential element of centralized blackout prevention control, given that multiple islands are typically formed, as a cascade progresses. Moreover, academic research on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Sai Gopal Vennelaganti , Nilanjan Ray Chaudhuri , Ting He , Thomas La Porta