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A myriad of IoT devices such as bulbs, switches, speakers in a smart home environment allow users to easily control the physical world around them and facilitate their living styles through the sensors already embedded in these devices.…

IoT is an emerging area in which we expect to have billions of devices connected to the Internet by 2020. IoT applications can offer many benefits to environments, society and the economy through the interconnection and cooperation of smart…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Valderi R. Q. Leithardt , Douglas A. dos Santos , Luis A. Silva , Felipe Viel , Cesar A. Zeferino , Jorge Sa Silva

Users trust IoT apps to control and automate their smart devices. These apps necessarily have access to sensitive data to implement their functionality. However, users lack visibility into how their sensitive data is used (or leaked), and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Leonardo Babun , Z. Berkay Celik , Patrick McDaniel , A. Selcuk Uluagac

As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to evolve, smartphones have become essential components of IoT systems. However, with the increasing amount of personal information stored on smartphones, user privacy is at risk of being…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Quancheng Wang , Ming Tang , Jianming Fu

Sufficiently strong security and privacy mechanisms are prerequisite to amass the promising benefits of the IoT technology and to incorporate this technology into our daily lives. This paper introduces a novel approach to privacy in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Zygmunt J. Haas , Ashkan Yousefpour

The Internet of Things (IoT) promises to improve user utility by tuning applications to user behavior, but revealing the characteristics of a user's behavior presents a significant privacy risk. Our previous work has established the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Nazanin Takbiri , Minting Chen , Dennis L. Goeckel , Amir Houmansadr , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Mobile applications increasingly rely on sensor data to infer user context and deliver personalized experiences. Yet the mechanisms behind this personalization remain opaque to users and researchers alike. This paper presents a sandbox…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Ibrahim Khalilov , Chaoran Chen , Ziang Xiao , Tianshi Li , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Yaxing Yao

Smart city is one of the most known Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The smart city services improve user's daily lives. However, security and privacy issues are slowing down their adoption. In addition, the characteristics of IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Tidiane Sylla , Mohamed Aymen Chalouf , Francine Krief , Karim Samaké

Hidden spy cameras have become a great privacy threat recently, as these low-cost, low-power, and small form-factor IoT devices can quietly monitor human activities in the indoor environment without generating any side-channel information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Wenhao Chen , Wenyi Morty Zhang , Wei Sun , Dinesh Bharadia , Roshan Ayyalasomayajula

Reinforcement learning (RL) presents numerous benefits compared to rule-based approaches in various applications. Privacy concerns have grown with the widespread use of RL trained with privacy-sensitive data in IoT devices, especially for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Mojtaba Taherisadr , Stelios Andrew Stavroulakis , Salma Elmalaki

Advances in mobile computing capabilities and an increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices have enriched the possibilities of the IoT but have also increased the cognitive load required of IoT users. Existing context-aware…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Jie Hua , Chenguang Liu , Tomasz Kalbarczyk , Catherine Wright , Gruia-Catalin Roman , Christine Julien

IoT environments such as smart homes are susceptible to privacy inference attacks, where attackers can analyze patterns of encrypted network traffic to infer the state of devices and even the activities of people. While most existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ronghua Li , Shinan Liu , Haibo Hu , Qingqing Ye , Nick Feamster

Internet of Things (IoT) platforms enable users to deploy home automation applications. Meanwhile, privacy issues arise as large amounts of sensitive device data flow out to IoT platforms. Most of the data flowing out to a platform actually…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Haotian Chi , Qiang Zeng , Xiaojiang Du , Lannan Luo

The massive growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) as a network of interconnected entities [18], brings up new challenges in terms of privacy and security requirements to the traditional software engineering domain [4]. To protect the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Parvaneh Shayegh , Vijayanta Jain , Amin Rabinia , Sepideh Ghanavati

In IoT-based critical sectors, 5G can provide more rapid connection speeds, lower latency, faster downloads, and capability to connect more devices due to the introduction of new dynamics such as softwarization and virtualization.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Habtamu Abie , Sandeep Pirbhulal

Emerging Internet of Thing (IoT) platforms provide a convenient solution for integrating heterogeneous IoT devices and deploying home automation applications. However, serious privacy threats arise as device data now flow out to the IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Haotian Chi , Qiang Zeng , Xiaojiang Du , Lannan Luo

To protect user privacy in data analysis, a state-of-the-art strategy is differential privacy in which scientific noise is injected into the real analysis output. The noise masks individual's sensitive information contained in the dataset.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Xuan-Son Vu , Lili Jiang

The growing market for smart home IoT devices promises new conveniences for consumers while presenting new challenges for preserving privacy within the home. Many smart home devices have always-on sensors that capture users' offline…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Noah Apthorpe , Dillon Reisman , Srikanth Sundaresan , Arvind Narayanan , Nick Feamster

Data that is gathered adaptively --- via bandit algorithms, for example --- exhibits bias. This is true both when gathering simple numeric valued data --- the empirical means kept track of by stochastic bandit algorithms are biased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Seth Neel , Aaron Roth

Authentication is crucial to confirm that an individual or entity trying to perform an action is actually who or what they claim to be. In dynamic environments such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Vehicles (IoV), healthcare,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Alzubair Hassan , Alkabashi Alnour , Bashar Nuseibeh , Liliana Pasquale
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