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We study the ability of foundation models to learn representations for classification that are transferable to new, unseen classes. Recent results in the literature show that representations learned by a single classifier over many classes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Tomer Galanti , András György , Marcus Hutter

Few-shot deep learning is a topical challenge area for scaling visual recognition to open ended growth of unseen new classes with limited labeled examples. A promising approach is based on metric learning, which trains a deep embedding to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Xueting Zhang , Yuting Qiang , Flood Sung , Yongxin Yang , Timothy M. Hospedales

Verifying the robustness of machine learning models against evasion attacks at test time is an important research problem. Unfortunately, prior work established that this problem is NP-hard for decision tree ensembles, hence bound to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Stefano Calzavara , Lorenzo Cazzaro , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Nicola Prezza

Implicit neural networks are a general class of learning models that replace the layers in traditional feedforward models with implicit algebraic equations. Compared to traditional learning models, implicit networks offer competitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Saber Jafarpour , Matthew Abate , Alexander Davydov , Francesco Bullo , Samuel Coogan

In many domains, relationships between categories are encoded in the knowledge graph. Recently, promising results have been achieved by incorporating knowledge graph as side information in hard classification tasks with severely limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Ethan Shen , Maria Brbic , Nicholas Monath , Jiaqi Zhai , Manzil Zaheer , Jure Leskovec

Certified robustness is a critical property for deploying neural networks (NN) in safety-critical applications. A principle approach to achieving such guarantees is to constrain the global Lipschitz constant of the network. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Zain ul Abdeen , Vassilis Kekatos , Ming Jin

Few-shot learning algorithms aim to learn model parameters capable of adapting to unseen classes with the help of only a few labeled examples. A recent regularization technique - Manifold Mixup focuses on learning a general-purpose…

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Recent studies about adversarial robustness focus on the loss landscape in the parameter space since it is related to optimization and generalization performance. These studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sekitoshi Kanai , Masanori Yamada , Hiroshi Takahashi , Yuki Yamanaka , Yasutoshi Ida

Few-shot learning is a rapidly evolving area of research in machine learning where the goal is to classify unlabeled data with only one or "a few" labeled exemplary samples. Neural networks are typically trained to minimize a distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Samuel Hess , Gregory Ditzler

Few-shot learning is an important research field of machine learning in which a classifier must be trained in such a way that it can adapt to new classes which are not included in the training set. However, only small amounts of examples of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Andrei Boiarov , Oleg Granichin , Olga Granichina

Adversarial patch attacks are an emerging security threat for real world deep learning applications. We present Demasked Smoothing, the first approach (up to our knowledge) to certify the robustness of semantic segmentation models against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Maksym Yatsura , Kaspar Sakmann , N. Grace Hua , Matthias Hein , Jan Hendrik Metzen

We generalize the notion of average Lipschitz smoothness proposed by Ashlagi et al. (COLT 2021) by extending it to H\"older smoothness. This measure of the "effective smoothness" of a function is sensitive to the underlying distribution and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Steve Hanneke , Aryeh Kontorovich , Guy Kornowski

Certified patch defenses can guarantee robustness of an image classifier to arbitrary changes within a bounded contiguous region. But, currently, this robustness comes at a cost of degraded standard accuracies and slower inference times. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Hadi Salman , Saachi Jain , Eric Wong , Aleksander Mądry

Deep learning-based visual perception models lack robustness when faced with camera motion perturbations in practice. The current certification process for assessing robustness is costly and time-consuming due to the extensive number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hanjiang Hu , Zuxin Liu , Linyi Li , Jiacheng Zhu , Ding Zhao

Few-shot learning aims to classify unseen classes with only a limited number of labeled data. Recent works have demonstrated that training models with a simple transfer learning strategy can achieve competitive results in few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Jingquan Wang , Jing Xu , Yu Pan , Zenglin Xu

The robustness of image segmentation has been an important research topic in the past few years as segmentation models have reached production-level accuracy. However, like classification models, segmentation models can be vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Othmane Laousy , Alexandre Araujo , Guillaume Chassagnon , Marie-Pierre Revel , Siddharth Garg , Farshad Khorrami , Maria Vakalopoulou

We study a natural extension of classical empirical risk minimization, where the hypothesis space is a random subspace of a given space. In particular, we consider possibly data dependent subspaces spanned by a random subset of the data,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-09 Andrea Della Vecchia , Ernesto De Vito , Lorenzo Rosasco

Generative learning, recognized for its effective modeling of data distributions, offers inherent advantages in handling out-of-distribution instances, especially for enhancing robustness to adversarial attacks. Among these, diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Huanran Chen , Yinpeng Dong , Shitong Shao , Zhongkai Hao , Xiao Yang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu

A fundamental issue in machine learning is the robustness of the model with respect to changes in the input. In natural language processing, models typically contain a first embedding layer, transforming a sequence of tokens into vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Rémi Catellier , Samuel Vaiter , Damien Garreau

Recent work has shown that state-of-the-art classifiers are quite brittle, in the sense that a small adversarial change of an originally with high confidence correctly classified input leads to a wrong classification again with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Matthias Hein , Maksym Andriushchenko