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Machine learning has been increasingly applied in climate modeling on system emulation acceleration, data-driven parameter inference, forecasting, and knowledge discovery, addressing challenges such as physical consistency, multi-scale…

The prediction of product translational, vibrational, and rotational energy distributions for arbitrary initial conditions for reactive atom+diatom collisions is of considerable practical interest in atmospheric re-entry. Due to the large…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Juan Carlos San Vicente Veliz , Julian Arnold , Raymond J. Bemish , Markus Meuwly

The recent breakthroughs in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) have catalyzed the design and development of various intelligent systems over wide application domains. While most existing machine learning models require large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Shuai Zhu , Thiemo Voigt , JeongGil Ko , Fatemeh Rahimian

Molecular-orbital-based machine learning (MOB-ML) enables the prediction of accurate correlation energies at the cost of obtaining molecular orbitals. Here, we present the derivation, implementation, and numerical demonstration of MOB-ML…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Sebastian J. R. Lee , Tamara Husch , Feizhi Ding , Thomas F. Miller

Intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) is a desired requirement in many crystalline solids such as thermal barrier coatings and thermoelectrics. Here, we design an advanced machine-learning (ML) model based on crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Koushik Pal , Cheol Woo Park , Yi Xia , Jiahong Shen , Chris Wolverton

Numerical N-body simulations are commonly used to explore stability regions around exoplanets, offering insights into the possible existence of satellites and ring systems. This study aims to utilize Machine Learning (ML) techniques to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Tiago F. L. L. Pinheiro , Rafael Sfair , Giovana Ramon

This paper proposes a machine learning (ML) method to predict stable molecular geometries from their chemical composition. The method is useful for generating molecular conformations which may serve as initial geometries for saving time…

Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) based on message passing neural networks hold promise to enable large-scale atomistic simulations of complex materials with ab initio accuracy. A number of MLIPs trained on energies and forces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Mikkel Ohm Sauer , Peder Meisner Lyngby , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

This paper investigates the optimization of 2D and 3D composite structures using machine learning (ML) techniques, focusing on fracture toughness and crack propagation in the Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) test. By exploring the intricate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Mohammad Naqizadeh Jahromi , Mohammad Ravandi

Computational virtual high-throughput screening (VHTS) with density functional theory (DFT) and machine-learning (ML)-acceleration is essential in rapid materials discovery. By necessity, efficient DFT-based workflows are carried out with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Chenru Duan , Shuxin Chen , Michael G. Taylor , Fang Liu , Heather J. Kulik

The revolution in materials in the past century was built on a knowledge of the atomic arrangements and the structure-property relationship. The sine qua non for obtaining quantitative structural information is single crystal…

Traversability assessment of deformable terrain is vital for safe rover navigation on planetary surfaces. Machine learning (ML) is a powerful tool for traversability prediction but faces predictive uncertainty. This uncertainty leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Masafumi Endo , Tatsunori Taniai , Genya Ishigami

Effective interactions between charged particles dispersed in an electrolyte are most commonly modeled using the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) potential, where the ions in the suspension are coarse-grained out at mean-field level.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Thijs ter Rele , Gerardo Campos-Villalobos , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Machine learning (ML) entered the field of computational micromagnetics only recently. The main objective of these new approaches is the automatization of solutions of parameter-dependent problems in micromagnetism such as fast response…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Sebastian Schaffer , Norbert J. Mauser , Thomas Schrefl , Dieter Suess , Lukas Exl

Satellite communications, essential for modern connectivity, extend access to maritime, aeronautical, and remote areas where terrestrial networks are unfeasible. Current GEO systems distribute power and bandwidth uniformly across beams…

Machine learning (ML) is rapidly transforming the way molecular dynamics simulations are performed and analyzed, from materials modeling to studies of protein folding and function. ML algorithms are often employed to learn low-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Jayashrita Debnath , Gerhard Hummer

Machine learning techniques are utilized to estimate the electronic band gap energy and forecast the band gap category of materials based on experimentally quantifiable properties. The determination of band gap energy is critical for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Sagar Prakash Barad , Sajag Kumar , Subhankar Mishra

Conventional wisdom of materials modelling stipulates that both chemical composition and crystal structure are integral in the prediction of physical properties. However, recent developments challenge this by reporting accurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Siyu Isaac Parker Tian , Aron Walsh , Zekun Ren , Qianxiao Li , Tonio Buonassisi

Simulating the dynamics of ions near polarizable nanoparticles (NPs) using coarse-grained models is extremely challenging due to the need to solve the Poisson equation at every simulation timestep. Recently, a molecular dynamics (MD) method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 JCS Kadupitiya , Geoffrey C. Fox , Vikram Jadhao

A new research problem named configuration learning is described in this work. A novel algorithm is proposed to address the configuration learning problem. The configuration learning problem is defined to be the optimization of the Machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Xueyuan Zhao , Zhuoran Qi , Dario Pompili