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In this paper, we examine how patterns of scientific collaboration contribute to knowledge creation. Recent studies have shown that scientists can benefit from their position within collaborative networks by being able to receive more…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-15 R. Lambiotte , P. Panzarasa

This paper presents a model of network formation and public goods provision in local communities. Here, networks can sustain public good provision by spreading information about people's behaviour. I find a critical threshold in network…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-10 Alastair Langtry

In order to capture the effects of social ties in knowledge diffusion, this paper examines the publication network that emerges from the collaboration of researchers, using citation information as means to estimate knowledge flow. For this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Felipe Eltermann , Alan Godoy , Fernando J. Von Zuben

The competitive advantages in a knowledge-based economy can no longer be attributed to single nodes in the network. Political economies are increasingly reshaped by knowledge-based developments that upset market equilibria and institutional…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Loet Leydesdorff

Innovation is fundamental for development and provides a competitive advantage for societies. It is the process of creating more complex technologies, ideas, or protocols from existing ones. While innovation may be created by single agents…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Fatemeh Zarei , Jan Ryckebusch , Koen Schoors , Luis E C Rocha

Socio-diversity, the variety of human opinions, ideas, behaviors and styles, has profound implications for social systems. While it fuels innovation, productivity, and collective intelligence, it can also complicate communication and erode…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Andrea Musso , Dirk Helbing

People learn about opportunities and actions by observing the experiences of their friends. We model how homophily -- the tendency to associate with similar others -- affects both the endogenous quality and diversity of the information…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-03 Yunus C. Aybas , Matthew O. Jackson

Given the rapid proliferation of advanced information technologies, including the Internet, modern humans can easily access vast amount of socially transmitted information. Intuitively, this situation is isomorphic to some eusocial insects…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Wataru Toyokawa , Hye-rin Kim , Tatsuya Kameda

Consumers can acquire information through their own search efforts or through their social network. Information diffusion via word-of-mouth communication leads to some consumers free-riding on their "friends" and less information…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-01 Atabek Atayev , Maarten Janssen

Knowledge amount is an integral indicator of the development of society. Humanity produces knowledge in response to challenges from nature and society. Knowledge production depends on population size and human productivity. Productivity is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Boris M. Dolgonosov

Human collective tasks in teams and organizations increasingly require participation of members with diverse backgrounds working in networked social environments. However, little is known about how network structure and the functional…

Despite extensive research on scientific disruption, two questions remain: why disruption has declined amid growing knowledge, and why disruptive work receives fewer and delayed citations. One way to address these questions is to identify…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Xiaoyao Yu , Talal Rahwan , Tao Jia

The emergence of online social networks has greatly facilitated the diffusion of information and behaviors. While the two diffusion processes are often intertwined, "talking the talk" does not necessarily mean "walking the talk"--those who…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Kang Zhao , Shiyao Wang , Ion B. Vasi , Qi Zhang

Dynamic models and statistical inference for the diffusion of information in social networks is an area which has witnessed remarkable progress in the last decade due to the proliferation of social networks. Modeling and inference of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Buddhika Nettasinghe

Online social networking technologies enable individuals to simultaneously share information with any number of peers. Quantifying the causal effect of these technologies on the dissemination of information requires not only identification…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Eytan Bakshy , Itamar Rosenn , Cameron Marlow , Lada Adamic

Diffusion of knowledge is expected to be huge when agents are open minded. The report concerns a more difficult diffusion case when communities are made of stubborn agents. Communities having markedly different opinions are for example the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Marcel Ausloos

The many decisions people make about what to pay attention to online shape the spread of information in online social networks. Due to the constraints of available time and cognitive resources, the ease of discovery strongly impacts how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Kristina Lerman

Social and economic networks are often multiplexed, meaning that people are connected by different types of relationships -- such as borrowing goods and giving advice. We make two contributions to the study of multiplexing and the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-28 Arun G. Chandrasekhar , Vasu Chaudhary , Benjamin Golub , Matthew O. Jackson

Faced with uncertainty in decision making, individuals often turn to their social networks to inform their decisions. In consequence, these networks become central to how new products and behaviors spread. A key structural feature of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Luca Lazzaro , Manuel S. Mariani , René Algesheimer , Radu Tanase

Interacting agents receive public information at no cost and flexibly acquire private information at a cost proportional to entropy reduction. When a policymaker provides more public information, agents acquire less private information,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-28 Takashi Ui
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