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This paper introduces a novel framework for end-to-end learned video coding. Image compression is generalized through conditional coding to exploit information from reference frames, allowing to process intra and inter frames with the same…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Théo Ladune , Pierrick Philippe , Wassim Hamidouche , Lu Zhang , Olivier Déforges

End-to-end learning-based video compression has made steady progress over the last several years. However, unlike learning-based image coding, which has already surpassed its handcrafted counterparts, learning-based video coding still has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-20 Hadi Hadizadeh , Ivan V. Bajić

Deep learning has significantly advanced medical imaging analysis, yet variations in image resolution remain an overlooked challenge. Most methods address this by resampling images, leading to either information loss or computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Ashay Patel , Michela Antonelli , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

Recent advancements in deep learning-based image compression are notable. However, prevalent schemes that employ a serial context-adaptive entropy model to enhance rate-distortion (R-D) performance are markedly slow. Furthermore, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-25 Haisheng Fu , Feng Liang , Jie Liang , Zhenman Fang , Guohe Zhang , Jingning Han

Colorization is an ambiguous problem, with multiple viable colorizations for a single grey-level image. However, previous methods only produce the single most probable colorization. Our goal is to model the diversity intrinsic to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Aditya Deshpande , Jiajun Lu , Mao-Chuang Yeh , Min Jin Chong , David Forsyth

Learning high-quality video representation has shown significant applications in computer vision and remains challenging. Previous work based on mask autoencoders such as ImageMAE and VideoMAE has proven the effectiveness of learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Xingjian Diao , Ming Cheng , Shitong Cheng

Continual Learning (CL) involves fine-tuning pre-trained models with new data while maintaining the performance on the pre-trained data. This is particularly relevant for expanding multilingual ASR (MASR) capabilities. However, existing CL…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Chin Yuen Kwok , Jia Qi Yip , Eng Siong Chng

In the blind single image super-resolution (SISR) task, existing works have been successful in restoring image-level unknown degradations. However, when a single video frame becomes the input, these works usually fail to address…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Boyang Wang , Bowen Liu , Shiyu Liu , Fengyu Yang

Pseudo-label learning is widely used in semantic segmentation, particularly in label-scarce scenarios such as unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) and semisupervised learning (SSL). Despite its success, this paradigm can generate erroneous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Wangkai Li , Rui Sun , Zhaoyang Li , Tianzhu Zhang

Simulations of large-scale dynamical systems require expensive computations. Low-dimensional parametrization of high-dimensional states such as Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) can be a solution to lessen the burdens by providing a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-30 Yongho Kim , Jan Heiland

Continuous image super-resolution (SR) recently receives a lot of attention from researchers, for its practical and flexible image scaling for various displays. Local implicit image representation is one of the methods that can map the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Zhi-Song Liu , Zijia Wang , Zhen Jia

Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) are powerful generative models that have been widely used in various fields, including image and text generation. However, one of the known challenges in using VAEs is the model's sensitivity to its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Gabriela Sejnova , Michal Vavrecka , Karla Stepanova

In this study, we try to address the problem of leveraging visual signals to improve Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), also known as visual context-aware ASR (VC-ASR). We explore novel VC-ASR approaches to leverage video and text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Shahram Ghorbani , Yashesh Gaur , Yu Shi , Jinyu Li

End-to-end learning of a communications system using the deep learning-based autoencoder concept has drawn interest in recent research due to its simplicity, flexibility and its potential of adapting to complex channel models and practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Nuwanthika Rajapaksha , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho

Classical methods for model order selection often fail in scenarios with low SNR or few snapshots. Deep learning-based methods are promising alternatives for such challenging situations as they compensate lack of information in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Michael Baur , Franz Weißer , Benedikt Böck , Wolfgang Utschick

A great deal of progress has been made in image captioning, driven by research into how to encode the image using pre-trained models. This includes visual encodings (e.g. image grid features or detected objects) and more recently textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Chia-Wen Kuo , Zsolt Kira

Imitation learning is an intuitive approach for teaching motion to robotic systems. Although previous studies have proposed various methods to model demonstrated movement primitives, one of the limitations of existing methods is that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Takayuki Osa , Shuhei Ikemoto

We propose a multi-layer variational autoencoder method, we call HR-VQVAE, that learns hierarchical discrete representations of the data. By utilizing a novel objective function, each layer in HR-VQVAE learns a discrete representation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Mohammad Adiban , Kalin Stefanov , Sabato Marco Siniscalchi , Giampiero Salvi

Recent vision-language models (VLMs) typically rely on a single vision encoder trained with contrastive image-text objectives, such as CLIP-style pretraining. While contrastive encoders are effective for cross-modal alignment and retrieval,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Ankan Deria , Komal Kumar , Xilin He , Imran Razzak , Hisham Cholakkal , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Salman Khan

Collective variable (CV) or order parameter based enhanced sampling algorithms have achieved great success due to their ability to efficiently explore the rough potential energy landscapes of complex systems. However, the degeneracy of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jing Zhang , Ming Chen