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Roadway reconfiguration is a crucial aspect of transportation planning, aiming to enhance traffic flow, reduce congestion, and improve overall road network performance with existing infrastructure and resources. This paper presents a novel…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 H M Imran Kays , Khondhaker Al Momin , K. K. "Muralee" Muraleetharan , Arif Mohaimin Sadri

Growing graphs describe a multitude of developing processes from maturing brains to expanding vocabularies to burgeoning public transit systems. Each of these growing processes likely adheres to proliferation rules that establish an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-05-27 Ann Sizemore Blevins , Danielle S. Bassett

Traditional wired data center networks (DCNs) suffer from cabling complexity, lack flexibility, and are limited by the speed of digital switches. In this paper, we alternatively develop a top-down traffic grooming (TG) approach to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Abdulkadir Celik , Amer AlGhadhban , Basem Shihada , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Virtual topologies in peer-to-peer networks can reduce the traffic consumed by altering the logical connectivity of peers without altering the underlying network. However, such sparsely connected virtual topologies do not focus on the needs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Purboday Ghosh , Shashank Shekhar , Yashen Lin , Ulrich Muenz , Gabor Karsai

We consider a network topology design problem in which an initial undirected graph underlying the network is given and the objective is to select a set of edges to add to the graph to optimize the coherence of the resulting network. We show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-19 Tyler Summers , Iman Shames , John Lygeros , Florian Dörfler

Advanced integration of logistics systems has been promoted for the sake of competitiveness and sustainability. Such efforts will enable more globally optimal and flexible operations by efficiently utilizing transportation capacity. At the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Takahiro Ezaki , Naoto Imura , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Today's communication networks have stringent availability requirements and hence need to rapidly restore connectivity after failures. Modern networks thus implement various forms of fast reroute mechanisms in the data plane, to bridge the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Oliver Schweiger , Klaus-Tycho Foerster , Stefan Schmid

The interconnection network is a key element in High-Performance Computing (HPC) and Datacenter (DC) systems whose performance depends on several design parameters, such as the topology, the switch architecture, and the routing algorithm.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jose Rocher-Gonzalez , Jesus Escudero-Sahuquillo , Pedro J. Garcia , Francisco J. Quiles , Gaspar Mora

Transformers have achieved remarkable performance in a myriad of fields including natural language processing and computer vision. However, when it comes to the graph mining area, where graph neural network (GNN) has been the dominant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jianan Zhao , Chaozhuo Li , Qianlong Wen , Yiqi Wang , Yuming Liu , Hao Sun , Xing Xie , Yanfang Ye

The transient response of power grids to external disturbances influences their stable operation. This paper studies the effect of topology in linear time-invariant dynamics of different power grids. For a variety of objective functions, a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Deepjyoti Deka , Harsha Nagarajan , Scott Backhaus

Routing configurations of a network should constantly adapt to traffic variations to achieve good network performance. Adaptive routing faces two main challenges: 1) how to accurately measure/estimate time-varying traffic matrices? 2) how…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Zhun Yin , Xiaotian Li , Lifan Mei , Yong Liu , Zhong-Ping Jiang

Decision Trees (DTs) are commonly used for many machine learning tasks due to their high degree of interpretability. However, learning a DT from data is a difficult optimization problem, as it is non-convex and non-differentiable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Sascha Marton , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Bartelt , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Inspired by studies on the airports' network and the physical Internet, we propose a general model of weighted networks via an optimization principle. The topology of the optimal network turns out to be a spanning tree that minimizes a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Barthelemy , Alessandro Flammini

This paper is motivated by the vision of more efficient packet classification mechanisms that self-optimize in a demand-aware manner. At the heart of our approach lies a self-adjusting linear list data structure, where unlike in the classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Maciej Pacut , Juan Vanerio , Vamsi Addanki , Arash Pourdamghani , Gabor Retvari , Stefan Schmid

With the advent of software-defined networking, network configuration through programmable interfaces becomes practical, leading to various on-demand opportunities for network routing update in multi-tenant datacenters, where tenants have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Zhuotao Liu , Yuan Cao , Xuewu Zhang , Changping Zhu , Fan Zhang

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) gained traction for graph representation learning, with recent attention on improving performance on heterophilic graphs for various real-world applications. The localized feature aggregation in a typical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Garv Kaushik

Transportation and distribution networks are a class of spatial networks that have been of interest in recent years. These networks are often characterized by the presence of complex structures such as central loops paired with peripheral…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Sebastiano Bontorin , Giulia Cencetti , Riccardo Gallotti , Bruno Lepri , Manlio De Domenico

Innovative shared mobility services provide on-demand flexible mobility options and have the potential to alleviate traffic congestion. These attractive services are challenging from different perspectives. One major challenge in such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Rui Yao , Shlomo Bekhor

Chips with hundreds to thousands of cores require scalable networks-on-chip (NoCs). Customization of the NoC topology is necessary to reach the diverse design goals of different chips. We introduce sparse Hamming graph, a novel NoC topology…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Patrick Iff , Maciej Besta , Matheus Cavalcante , Tim Fischer , Luca Benini , Torsten Hoefler

The topologies of predictable dynamic networks are continuously dynamic in terms of node position, network connectivity and link metric. However, their dynamics are almost predictable compared with the ad-hoc network. The existing routing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Zengyin Yang , Qian Wu , Zhize Li , Hewu Li , Jianping Wu