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In this paper, we explore osmotic transport by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We first consider osmosis through a membrane, and investigate the reflection coefficient of an imperfectly semi-permeable membrane, in the dilute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Hiroaki Yoshida , Sophie Marbach , Lydéric Bocquet

Although molten carbonates only represent, at most, a very minor phase in the Earth's mantle, they are thought to be implied in anomalous high-conductivity zones in its upper part (70-350 km). Besides the high electrical conductivity of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Elsa Desmaele , Nicolas Sator , Rodolphe Vuilleumier , Bertrand Guillot

Ultrafast, time-resolved spectroscopies enable the direct observation of non-equilibrium processes in condensed-phase systems and have revealed key insights into energy transport, hydrogen-bond dynamics, and vibrational coupling. While ab…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Kit Joll , Philipp Schienbein

Modelling the ionic transport in battery cells requires precise parametrization of the involved electrolytes. For carbonate-based electrolytes, however, the evaluation of their parameters suffers from interphase effects between the bulk…

In the double-cone ignition (DCI) inertial confinement fusion scheme, head-on collision of high density plasma jets is one of the most distinguished feature when compared with other schemes. However, the application of traditional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 D. Wu , J. Zhang

While accurate simulations of dense gas flows far from the equilibrium can be achieved by Direct Simulation adapted to the Enskog equation, the significant computational demand required for collisions appears as a major constraint. In order…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Mohsen Sadr , M. Hossein Gorji

In this study, three-dimensional simulations of a reacting hydrogen jet in supersonic crossflow using a structure-preserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) formulation are examined. The hydrogen jet, with a momentum flux ratio of five, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Cal J. Rising , Eric J. Ching , Ryan F. Johnson

Molecular dynamics simulations provide a versatile framework to study interfacial heat transport, but their accuracy remains limited by the accuracy of available interatomic potentials. In the past, researchers have adopted the use of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Spencer Wyant , Andrew Rohskopf , Asegun Henry

Contrails have recently gained widespread attention due to their large and uncertain estimates of effective radiative forcing, i.e., warming effect on the planet, comparable to those of carbon dioxide. To study this aircraft-induced cloud…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Tânia S. C. Ferreira , Juan J. Alonso , Catherine Gorlé

Accurate prediction of ionic conductivity is critical for the design of high-performance solid-state electrolytes in next-generation batteries. We benchmark molecular dynamics (MD) approaches for computing ionic conductivity in 21 lithium…

As a competitive recovery method for heavy oil, In-Situ Combustion (ISC) shows its great potential accompanied by technological advances in recent years. Reservoir simulation will play an indispensable role in the prediction of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Ruijian He , Bo Yang , Hui Liu , Zhangxin Chen

Underwater explosions produce complex fluid phenomena relevant to diverse applications including maritime engineering, medical therapeutics, and inertial confinement fusion. These systems exhibit multiphase flows, chemical kinetics, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Francis G. VanGessel , Mitul Pandya

We are concerned with the simulation and optimization of large-scale gas pipeline systems in an error-controlled environment. The gas flow dynamics is locally approximated by sufficiently accurate physical models taken from a hierarchy of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-10 Pia Domschke , Oliver Kolb , Jens Lang

Validity of fluid models breaks down for non-thermal or weakly collisional plasmas which often occur e.g. in the solar wind. In these regimes one has to resort to modelling through the first-principle Vlasov-Maxwell system, but its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Fabio Bacchini

Coarse-graining of fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations is a long-standing goal in order to allow the description of processes occurring on biologically relevant timescales. For example, the prediction of pathways, rates and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Steffen Wolf , Benjamin Lickert , Simon Bray , Gerhard Stock

Recently, 3D generative models have shown promising performances in structure-based drug design by learning to generate ligands given target binding sites. However, only modeling the target-ligand distribution can hardly fulfill one of the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-22 Xiangxin Zhou , Xiwei Cheng , Yuwei Yang , Yu Bao , Liang Wang , Quanquan Gu

Significant progress has been made on the model development for simulating turbulent reacting flows. As a consequence, we are currently in a position where key-physical aspects of fairly complex combustion processes are well understood at a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Matthias Ihme

Calculations of highly excited and delocalized molecular vibrational states are computationally challenging tasks, which strongly depends on the choice of coordinates for describing vibrational motions. We introduce a new method that…

Several implicit (continuum) solvent models are considered: the Polarized Continuum Model (PCM), the Surface Generalized Born model (SGB), and the COnductor-like Screening model (COSMO) as well as their implementation in the form of the…

The oblique detonation engine (ODE) has established a clear superiority for hypersonic flight because of its high thermal efficiency and compact structure. It has become the research hot spot all over the world in recent years. The aim of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yunfeng Liu , Xin Han , Zijian Zhang